(เนื่องจากผลลัพธ์จากการค้นหา -upbreak- มีน้อย ระบบจึงเลือกคำใหม่ให้โดยอัตโนมัติ: break) |
มีผลลัพธ์ที่ไม่แสดงผลอยู่ Upbreak | v. i. To break upwards; to force away or passage to the surface. [ 1913 Webster ] | Upbreak | n. A breaking upward or bursting forth; an upburst. Mrs. Browning. [ 1913 Webster ] | Break | n. [ See Break, v. t., and cf. Brake (the instrument), Breach, Brack a crack. ] 1. An opening made by fracture or disruption. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. An interruption of continuity; change of direction; as, a break in a wall; a break in the deck of a ship. Specifically: (a) (Arch.) A projection or recess from the face of a building. (b) (Elec.) An opening or displacement in the circuit, interrupting the electrical current. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. An interruption; a pause; as, a break in friendship; a break in the conversation. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. An interruption in continuity in writing or printing, as where there is an omission, an unfilled line, etc. [ 1913 Webster ] All modern trash is Set forth with numerous breaks and dashes. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. The first appearing, as of light in the morning; the dawn; as, the break of day; the break of dawn. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. A large four-wheeled carriage, having a straight body and calash top, with the driver's seat in front and the footman's behind. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. A device for checking motion, or for measuring friction. See Brake, n. 9 & 10. [ 1913 Webster ] 8. (Teleg.) See Commutator. [ 1913 Webster ] | Break | v. t. [ imp. broke (Obs. Brake); p. p. Broken (Obs. Broke); p. pr. & vb. n. Breaking. ] [ OE. breken, AS. brecan; akin to OS. brekan, D. breken, OHG. brehhan, G. brechen, Icel. braka to creak, Sw. braka, bräkka to crack, Dan. brække to break, Goth. brikan to break, L. frangere. Cf. Bray to pound, Breach, Fragile. ] 1. To strain apart; to sever by fracture; to divide with violence; as, to break a rope or chain; to break a seal; to break an axle; to break rocks or coal; to break a lock. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. To lay open as by breaking; to divide; as, to break a package of goods. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. To lay open, as a purpose; to disclose, divulge, or communicate. [ 1913 Webster ] Katharine, break thy mind to me. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. To infringe or violate, as an obligation, law, or promise. [ 1913 Webster ] Out, out, hyena! these are thy wonted arts . . . To break all faith, all vows, deceive, betray. Milton [ 1913 Webster ] 5. To interrupt; to destroy the continuity of; to dissolve or terminate; as, to break silence; to break one's sleep; to break one's journey. [ 1913 Webster ] Go, release them, Ariel; My charms I'll break, their senses I'll restore. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. To destroy the completeness of; to remove a part from; as, to break a set. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. To destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder; to pierce; as, the cavalry were not able to break the British squares. [ 1913 Webster ] 8. To shatter to pieces; to reduce to fragments. [ 1913 Webster ] The victim broke in pieces the musical instruments with which he had solaced the hours of captivity. Prescott. [ 1913 Webster ] 9. To exchange for other money or currency of smaller denomination; as, to break a five dollar bill. [ 1913 Webster ] 10. To destroy the strength, firmness, or consistency of; as, to break flax. [ 1913 Webster ] 11. To weaken or impair, as health, spirit, or mind. [ 1913 Webster ] An old man, broken with the storms of state. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 12. To diminish the force of; to lessen the shock of, as a fall or blow. [ 1913 Webster ] I'll rather leap down first, and break your fall. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] 13. To impart, as news or information; to broach; -- with to, and often with a modified word implying some reserve; as, to break the news gently to the widow; to break a purpose cautiously to a friend. [ 1913 Webster ] 14. To tame; to reduce to subjection; to make tractable; to discipline; as, to break a horse to the harness or saddle. “To break a colt.” Spenser. [ 1913 Webster ] Why, then thou canst not break her to the lute? Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 15. To destroy the financial credit of; to make bankrupt; to ruin. [ 1913 Webster ] With arts like these rich Matho, when he speaks, Attracts all fees, and little lawyers breaks. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] 16. To destroy the official character and standing of; to cashier; to dismiss. [ 1913 Webster ] I see a great officer broken. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] With prepositions or adverbs: -- [ 1913 Webster ] To break down. (a) To crush; to overwhelm; as, to break down one's strength; to break down opposition. (b) To remove, or open a way through, by breaking; as, to break down a door or wall. -- To break in. (a) To force in; as, to break in a door. (b) To train; to discipline; as, a horse well broken in. -- To break of, to rid of; to cause to abandon; as, to break one of a habit. -- To break off. (a) To separate by breaking; as, to break off a twig. (b) To stop suddenly; to abandon. “Break off thy sins by righteousness.” Dan. iv. 27. -- To break open, to open by breaking. “Open the door, or I will break it open.” Shak. -- To break out, to take or force out by breaking; as, to break out a pane of glass. -- To break out a cargo, to unstow a cargo, so as to unload it easily. -- To break through. (a) To make an opening through, as, as by violence or the force of gravity; to pass violently through; as, to break through the enemy's lines; to break through the ice. (b) To disregard; as, to break through the ceremony. -- To break up. (a) To separate into parts; to plow (new or fallow ground). “Break up this capon.” Shak. “Break up your fallow ground.” Jer. iv. 3. (b) To dissolve; to put an end to. “Break up the court.” Shak. -- To break (one) all up, to unsettle or disconcert completely; to upset. [ Colloq. ] [ 1913 Webster ] With an immediate object: -- [ 1913 Webster ] To break the back. (a) To dislocate the backbone; hence, to disable totally. (b) To get through the worst part of; as, to break the back of a difficult undertaking. -- To break bulk, to destroy the entirety of a load by removing a portion of it; to begin to unload; also, to transfer in detail, as from boats to cars. -- To break a code to discover a method to convert coded messages into the original understandable text. -- To break cover, to burst forth from a protecting concealment, as game when hunted. -- To break a deer or To break a stag, to cut it up and apportion the parts among those entitled to a share. -- To break fast, to partake of food after abstinence. See Breakfast. -- To break ground. (a) To open the earth as for planting; to commence excavation, as for building, siege operations, and the like; as, to break ground for a foundation, a canal, or a railroad. (b) Fig.: To begin to execute any plan. (c) (Naut.) To release the anchor from the bottom. -- To break the heart, to crush or overwhelm (one) with grief. -- To break a house (Law), to remove or set aside with violence and a felonious intent any part of a house or of the fastenings provided to secure it. -- To break the ice, to get through first difficulties; to overcome obstacles and make a beginning; to introduce a subject. -- To break jail, to escape from confinement in jail, usually by forcible means. -- To break a jest, to utter a jest. “Patroclus . . . the livelong day breaks scurril jests.” Shak. -- To break joints, to lay or arrange bricks, shingles, etc., so that the joints in one course shall not coincide with those in the preceding course. -- To break a lance, to engage in a tilt or contest. -- To break the neck, to dislocate the joints of the neck. -- To break no squares, to create no trouble. [ Obs. ] -- To break a path, road, etc., to open a way through obstacles by force or labor. -- To break upon a wheel, to execute or torture, as a criminal by stretching him upon a wheel, and breaking his limbs with an iron bar; -- a mode of punishment formerly employed in some countries. -- To break wind, to give vent to wind from the anus. [ 1913 Webster ] Syn. -- To dispart; rend; tear; shatter; batter; violate; infringe; demolish; destroy; burst; dislocate. [ 1913 Webster ] | Break | v. i. 1. To come apart or divide into two or more pieces, usually with suddenness and violence; to part; to burst asunder. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. To open spontaneously, or by pressure from within, as a bubble, a tumor, a seed vessel, a bag. [ 1913 Webster ] Else the bottle break, and the wine runneth out. Math. ix. 17. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. To burst forth; to make its way; to come to view; to appear; to dawn. [ 1913 Webster ] The day begins to break, and night is fled. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] And from the turf a fountain broke, and gurgled at our feet. Wordsworth. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. To burst forth violently, as a storm. [ 1913 Webster ] The clouds are still above; and, while I speak, A second deluge o'er our head may break. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. To open up; to be scattered; to be dissipated; as, the clouds are breaking. [ 1913 Webster ] At length the darkness begins to break. Macaulay. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. To become weakened in constitution or faculties; to lose health or strength. [ 1913 Webster ] See how the dean begins to break; Poor gentleman! he droops apace. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. To be crushed, or overwhelmed with sorrow or grief; as, my heart is breaking. [ 1913 Webster ] 8. To fall in business; to become bankrupt. [ 1913 Webster ] He that puts all upon adventures doth oftentimes break, and come to poverty. Bacn. [ 1913 Webster ] 9. To make an abrupt or sudden change; to change the gait; as, to break into a run or gallop. [ 1913 Webster ] 10. To fail in musical quality; as, a singer's voice breaks when it is strained beyond its compass and a tone or note is not completed, but degenerates into an unmusical sound instead. Also, to change in tone, as a boy's voice at puberty. [ 1913 Webster ] 11. To fall out; to terminate friendship. [ 1913 Webster ] To break upon the score of danger or expense is to be mean and narrow-spirited. Collier. [ 1913 Webster ] With prepositions or adverbs: - [ 1913 Webster ] To break away, to disengage one's self abruptly; to come or go away against resistance. [ 1913 Webster ] Fear me not, man; I will not break away. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] To break down. (a) To come down by breaking; as, the coach broke down. (b) To fail in any undertaking; to halt before successful completion; as, the negotiations broke down due to irreconcilable demands. (c) To cease functioning or to malfunction; as, the car broke down in the middle of the highway. [ 1913 Webster +PJC ] He had broken down almost at the outset. Thackeray. [ 1913 Webster ] -- To break forth, to issue; to come out suddenly, as sound, light, etc. “Then shall thy light break forth as the morning.” Isa. lviii. 8; [ 1913 Webster ] often with into in expressing or giving vent to one's feelings. “Break forth into singing, ye mountains.” Isa. xliv. 23. [ 1913 Webster ] To break from, to go away from abruptly. [ 1913 Webster ] This radiant from the circling crowd he broke. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] -- To break into, to enter by breaking; as, to break into a house. -- To break in upon, to enter or approach violently or unexpectedly. “This, this is he; softly awhile; let us not break in upon him.” Milton. -- To break loose. (a) To extricate one's self forcibly. “Who would not, finding way, break loose from hell?” Milton. (b) To cast off restraint, as of morals or propriety. -- To break off. (a) To become separated by rupture, or with suddenness and violence. (b) To desist or cease suddenly. “Nay, forward, old man; do not break off so.” Shak. -- To break off from, to desist from; to abandon, as a habit. -- To break out. (a) To burst forth; to escape from restraint; to appear suddenly, as a fire or an epidemic. “For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and stream in the desert.” Isa. xxxv. 6 (b) To show itself in cutaneous eruptions; -- said of a disease. (c) To have a rash or eruption on the akin; -- said of a patient. -- To break over, to overflow; to go beyond limits. -- To break up. (a) To become separated into parts or fragments; as, the ice break up in the rivers; the wreck will break up in the next storm. (b) To disperse. “The company breaks up.” I. Watts. -- To break upon, to discover itself suddenly to; to dawn upon. -- To break with. (a) To fall out; to sever one's relations with; to part friendship. “It can not be the Volsces dare break with us.” Shak. “If she did not intend to marry Clive, she should have broken with him altogether.” Thackeray. (b) To come to an explanation; to enter into conference; to speak. [ Obs. ] “I will break with her and with her father.” Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] | breakability | n. the quality of being easily damaged or destroyed. Syn. -- fragility. [ WordNet 1.5 ] | Breakable | a. Capable of being broken. [ 1913 Webster ] | Breakage | n. 1. The act of breaking; a break; a breaking; also, articles broken. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. An allowance or compensation for things broken accidentally, as in transportation or use. [ 1913 Webster ] | Breakaway | n. [ Break + away ] [ Australasia ] 1. A wild rush of sheep, cattle, horses, or camels (especially at the smell or the sight of water); a stampede. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ] 2. An animal that breaks away from a herd. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ] 3. an object designed to break off or shatter under impact, as a safety measure. [ PJC ] 4. (Sport) the sudden emergence of one or more players or contestants from a clustered group, rushing toward a goal, as bicyclists in a race, or baketball players after a rebound has been caught. [ PJC ] | breakaxe | n. a West Indian timber tree (Sloanea jamaicensis) having very hard wood. Syn. -- breakax. [ WordNet 1.5 ] | Breakbone fever | (Med.) See Dengue. [ 1913 Webster ] | Break-circuit | n. (Elec.) A key or other device for breaking an electrical circuit. [ 1913 Webster ] |
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| | break | (vt) ทำลาย, Syn. destroy | break | (vt) แตก, See also: หัก | break | (vt) ละเมิด, See also: ฝ่า, ฝ่าฝืน, ขัดขืน, ล่วงละเมิด, Syn. disobey | break | (vt) ล่มจม, See also: ล้มละลาย | break | (vt) แยก, See also: แหก, แหวก | break | (n) พัก | break | (vi) หยุด | break | (vi) แตก | break | (vi) เกิดขึ้น | break | (n) การหยุด, See also: การหยุดพัก |
| break | (เบรค) (broke, broken, breaking, breaks) vt., vi. ทำให้แตก, ทำให้บาดเจ็บ, แบ่งออกเป็นส่วน, เปิดเผย, ทำให้เชื่อง, เอาชนะ, ทำลายสถิติ, แหก (คุก) , ฝ่าฝืน, ตัดขาด, ฝึก, สลัด, (โรงเรียน) หยุด, (สงคราม) เกิดขึ้น, ละเลยหน้าที่, ระเบิด, หนี, หยุดพักทำงาน n. การแตกออก, การหยุดพัก, ตอนฟ้าสว่าง หยุดหมายถึง การสั่งให้เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์หยุดทำงานอย่างกระทันหัน เราอาจใช้วิธีกดแป้น Break หรือกดแป้น CTRL + C ก็ได้ | break key | เป็นแป้นหนึ่งบนแผงแป้นอักขระ มีคำ Break อยู่บนแป้น การกดแป้นนี้จะเท่ากับสั่งให้เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์หยุดงานที่กำลังทำอยู่ในขณะนั้นทันที (เหมือนการกดแป้น CTRL + C) | break of day | n. รุ่งอรุณ | break-even | (เบรค'อีเวิน) adj. มีรายได้เท่ากับรายจ่าย, เสมอตัว, ไม่กำไรและไม่ขาดทุน | break-in | (เบรค'อิน) n. การบุกรุกเข้าไปในบ้าน, ระยะแรกของขบวนการหรือการใช้ | break-up | (เบรค'อัพ) n. การแตกแยก, การสลายตัว, Syn. scatter | breakage | (เบรค'คิจฺ) n. การแตกออก, ภาวะที่แตกออก, ค่าชำรุด, เงินค่าเสื่อมหรือสึกหรอ | breakbone fever | n. ดูdengue | breakdown | (เบรค'ดาวน์) n. ความล้มเหลว, การล้มเจ็บ, การไม่สบาย, การสลายตัว, การวิเคราะห์, การแบ่งออกเป็นส่วน -Conf.break down เสียหมายถึง การที่เครื่องคอมพิวเตอร์หยุดทำงาน ซึ่งเกิดจากความผิดปกติอย่างใดอย่างหนึ่ง | breaker | (เบรค'เคอะ) n. เครื่องบด, ผู้หัก, ผู้ทำลาย, คลื่นแยกเส้นใยผ้าจากสิ่งแปลกปลอม, ผู้บุกเบิก, ผู้ทำให้เชื่อง, ตัวแยกทางเดินไฟฟ้า, ยางในรถยนตร์ |
| break | (vi, vt) แตก, หัก, พัง, เสีย, หยุด, ทุบ, ต่อย | breakage | (n) การทำแตก, ค่าเสียหาย, ค่าสึกหรอ, ความแตกแยก | breaker | (n) ผู้ทำลาย, เครื่องบด, คลื่นหัวแตก | breakfast | (n) อาหารเช้า | breakout | (n) การฝ่าวงล้อม, การแหกคุก | breakthrough | (n) การบุกทะลวง, การฝ่าอุปสรรค, การพัฒนา, ความก้าวหน้า | breakwater | (n) กำแพงกันคลื่น, เขื่อนกันน้ำทะเล | COFFEE coffee break | (n) ช่วงพักดื่มกาแฟ | daybreak | (n) รุ่งเช้า, รุ่งสาง, รุ่งอรุณ, รุ่งแจ้ง | housebreaking | (n) การย่องเบา, การงัดแงะ, การบุกรุกเข้าบ้าน |
| Break key | แป้นหยุดงาน [คอมพิวเตอร์ ๑๙ มิ.ย. ๒๕๔๔] | Break key | แป้นหยุดงาน [เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕] | break the bond | การทำผิดทัณฑ์บน [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕] | break the law | การฝ่าฝืนกฎหมาย, การละเมิดกฎหมาย [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕] |
| Break | การแยก [การแพทย์] | Break of Diplomatic Relations | การตัดความสัมพันธ์ทางการทูต เมื่อสองรัฐตัดความสัมพันธ์ทางการทูตซึ่งกันและกัน เพราะมีการไม่ลงรอยกันอย่างรุนแรง หรือเพราะเกิดสงคราม จึงไม่มีหนทางติดต่อกันได้โดยตรง ดังนั้น แต่ละรัฐมักจะขอให้มิตรประเทศที่เป็นกลางแห่งใดแห่งหนึ่ง ซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับของรัฐอีกฝ่ายหนึ่ง ช่วยทำหน้าที่พิทักษ์ดูแลผลประโยชน์ของตนในอีกรัฐหนึ่ง โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งให้ช่วยดูแลคนชาติของรัฐนั้น ตัวอย่างเช่น ในตอนที่สหรัฐอเมริกากับคิวบาได้ตัดความสัมพันธ์ทางการทูตกดัน สหรัฐอเมริกาได้ขอให้คณะผู้แทนทางการทูตของสวิส ณ กรุงฮาวานา ช่วยพิทักษ์ดูแลผลประโยชน์ของสหรัฐฯ ในประเทศคิวบา ในขณะเดียวกัน สถานเอกอัครราชทูตเช็คโกสโลวาเกียในกรุงวอชิงตัน ก็ได้รับการขอจากประเทศคิวบา ให้ช่วยพิทักษ์ดูแลผลประโยชน์ของตนในสหรัฐอเมริกาถึงสังเกตว่า การตัดความสัมพันธ์ทางการทูตนี้ มิได้หมายความว่าความสัมพันธ์ทางกงสุลจะต้องตัดขาดไปด้วย มาตรา 45 ของอนุสัญญากรุงเวียนนาได้บัญญัติว่า ?ถ้าความสัมพันธ์ทางการทูตระหว่างสองรัฐขาดลง หรือถ้าคณะผู้แทนถูกเรียกกลับเป็นการถาวรหรือชั่วคราวก. แม้ในกรณีการขัดแย้งกันด้วยอาวุธ รัฐผู้รับจะต้องเคารพและคุ้มครองสถานที่ของคณะผู้แทน รวมทั้งทรัพย์สินและบรรณสารของคณะผู้แทนด้วยข. รัฐผู้ส่งอาจมอบหมายการพิทักษ์สถานที่ของคณะผู้แทน รวมทั้งทรัพย์สินและบรรณสารของคณะผู้แทน ให้แก่รัฐที่สามซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับแก่รัฐผู้รับก็ได้ค. รัฐผู้ส่งอาจมอบหมายการอารักขาผลประโยชน์ของคนและคนชาติของตน แก่รัฐที่สามซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับได้แก่รัฐผู้รับก็ได้ [การทูต] |
| | | | หยุดพัก | (v) break, See also: have/take a break, stop for a break, Syn. พัก, พักผ่อน, Example: บริษัทอนุญาตให้ลูกจ้างที่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ตั้งแต่สัปดาห์ละ 26 ชั่วโมงขึ้นไปหยุดพัก 15 นาที ทุกๆ 3ชั่วโมง, Thai Definition: หยุดชั่วคราว เพื่อพักผ่อน | เภท | (v) break, See also: split, destroy, collapse, Syn. แตก, หัก, ทลาย, พัง, Notes: (บาลี/สันสกฤต) | ขัดจังหวะ | (v) interrupt, See also: break, Syn. สอดแทรก, ขัดคอ, พูดแทรก, Example: เขาชอบขัดจังหวะเพื่อนเวลาคุยกันทำให้เสียบรรยากาศ, Thai Definition: ขวางเข้ามาเพื่อไม่ให้ทำหรือพูดได้สะดวก | ขัดคอ | (v) interrupt, See also: break, Syn. ขัดจังหวะ, Example: เขาชอบขัดคอคนอื่นอยู่เสมอ จนจะไม่มีใครคบหาสมาคมด้วยแล้ว, Thai Definition: พูดแย้งขวางเข้ามาขณะที่อีกฝ่ายกำลังพูด | ฝ่าฝืน | (v) break, See also: infringe, violate, disobey, resist, go against, Syn. ขัดขืน, ละเมิด, Example: มาตรา 301 ของสหรัฐถือเป็นกฎหมายที่ฝ่าฝืนกติการะหว่างประเทศ | พัก | (v) break, See also: stop, Syn. หยุด, พักผ่อน, หยุดพัก, Example: หากต้องทำงานติดต่อกันเป็นระยะเวลานานควรมีช่วงเวลาพักบ้างเป็นระยะ | แตก | (v) break, Example: เสียงแตกเป็นการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางสรีระของผู้ชายเมื่อเข้าสู่วัยรุ่น, Thai Definition: เสียงห้าวเมื่อเริ่มเป็นหนุ่ม | แตกกัน | (v) break, See also: split, break off relations, have disagreement, have dissension, have differences, Syn. ทะเลาะกัน, ไม่ถูกกัน, แตกคอ, Ant. เข้าใจกัน, Example: เพราะเธอคนเดียวจึงทำให้เขาแตกกัน | ทำลายล้าง | (v) smash, See also: break, Syn. ทำลาย, ล้าง, ผลาญ, Ant. ทะนุ, บำรุง, รักษา, บำรุงรักษา, Example: ทหารทำลายล้างพวกขบถจนหมดสิ้น | เบรก | (v) break, Example: รัฐบาลพยายามหาวิธีการต่างๆ ที่จะเบรกการลดภาษีดังกล่าวไว้ก่อน, Thai Definition: หยุดพักการกระทำชั่วคราว, Notes: (อังกฤษ) |
| ไม่ถูกกัน | [mai thūkkan] (x) EN: break | ทำให้แตก | [thamhai taēk] (v) EN: break FR: casser | วันหยุดสั้น ๆ | [wanyut san-san] (n, exp) EN: break FR: congé de courte durée [ m ] |
| | | break | (n) an unexpected piece of good luck, Syn. happy chance, good luck | break | (n) the occurrence of breaking | break | (n) an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion) | break | (n) the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool | break | (n) (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving, Syn. break of serve | break | (n) an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity, Syn. gap, disruption, interruption | break | (n) a sudden dash | break | (n) an escape from jail, Syn. gaolbreak, breakout, jailbreak, prisonbreak, prison-breaking | break | (v) become separated into pieces or fragments, Syn. split up, come apart, fall apart, separate | break | (v) render inoperable or ineffective |
| Break | n. [ See Break, v. t., and cf. Brake (the instrument), Breach, Brack a crack. ] 1. An opening made by fracture or disruption. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. An interruption of continuity; change of direction; as, a break in a wall; a break in the deck of a ship. Specifically: (a) (Arch.) A projection or recess from the face of a building. (b) (Elec.) An opening or displacement in the circuit, interrupting the electrical current. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. An interruption; a pause; as, a break in friendship; a break in the conversation. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. An interruption in continuity in writing or printing, as where there is an omission, an unfilled line, etc. [ 1913 Webster ] All modern trash is Set forth with numerous breaks and dashes. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. The first appearing, as of light in the morning; the dawn; as, the break of day; the break of dawn. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. A large four-wheeled carriage, having a straight body and calash top, with the driver's seat in front and the footman's behind. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. A device for checking motion, or for measuring friction. See Brake, n. 9 & 10. [ 1913 Webster ] 8. (Teleg.) See Commutator. [ 1913 Webster ] | Break | v. t. [ imp. broke (Obs. Brake); p. p. Broken (Obs. Broke); p. pr. & vb. n. Breaking. ] [ OE. breken, AS. brecan; akin to OS. brekan, D. breken, OHG. brehhan, G. brechen, Icel. braka to creak, Sw. braka, bräkka to crack, Dan. brække to break, Goth. brikan to break, L. frangere. Cf. Bray to pound, Breach, Fragile. ] 1. To strain apart; to sever by fracture; to divide with violence; as, to break a rope or chain; to break a seal; to break an axle; to break rocks or coal; to break a lock. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. To lay open as by breaking; to divide; as, to break a package of goods. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. To lay open, as a purpose; to disclose, divulge, or communicate. [ 1913 Webster ] Katharine, break thy mind to me. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. To infringe or violate, as an obligation, law, or promise. [ 1913 Webster ] Out, out, hyena! these are thy wonted arts . . . To break all faith, all vows, deceive, betray. Milton [ 1913 Webster ] 5. To interrupt; to destroy the continuity of; to dissolve or terminate; as, to break silence; to break one's sleep; to break one's journey. [ 1913 Webster ] Go, release them, Ariel; My charms I'll break, their senses I'll restore. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. To destroy the completeness of; to remove a part from; as, to break a set. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. To destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder; to pierce; as, the cavalry were not able to break the British squares. [ 1913 Webster ] 8. To shatter to pieces; to reduce to fragments. [ 1913 Webster ] The victim broke in pieces the musical instruments with which he had solaced the hours of captivity. Prescott. [ 1913 Webster ] 9. To exchange for other money or currency of smaller denomination; as, to break a five dollar bill. [ 1913 Webster ] 10. To destroy the strength, firmness, or consistency of; as, to break flax. [ 1913 Webster ] 11. To weaken or impair, as health, spirit, or mind. [ 1913 Webster ] An old man, broken with the storms of state. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 12. To diminish the force of; to lessen the shock of, as a fall or blow. [ 1913 Webster ] I'll rather leap down first, and break your fall. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] 13. To impart, as news or information; to broach; -- with to, and often with a modified word implying some reserve; as, to break the news gently to the widow; to break a purpose cautiously to a friend. [ 1913 Webster ] 14. To tame; to reduce to subjection; to make tractable; to discipline; as, to break a horse to the harness or saddle. “To break a colt.” Spenser. [ 1913 Webster ] Why, then thou canst not break her to the lute? Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 15. To destroy the financial credit of; to make bankrupt; to ruin. [ 1913 Webster ] With arts like these rich Matho, when he speaks, Attracts all fees, and little lawyers breaks. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] 16. To destroy the official character and standing of; to cashier; to dismiss. [ 1913 Webster ] I see a great officer broken. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] With prepositions or adverbs: -- [ 1913 Webster ] To break down. (a) To crush; to overwhelm; as, to break down one's strength; to break down opposition. (b) To remove, or open a way through, by breaking; as, to break down a door or wall. -- To break in. (a) To force in; as, to break in a door. (b) To train; to discipline; as, a horse well broken in. -- To break of, to rid of; to cause to abandon; as, to break one of a habit. -- To break off. (a) To separate by breaking; as, to break off a twig. (b) To stop suddenly; to abandon. “Break off thy sins by righteousness.” Dan. iv. 27. -- To break open, to open by breaking. “Open the door, or I will break it open.” Shak. -- To break out, to take or force out by breaking; as, to break out a pane of glass. -- To break out a cargo, to unstow a cargo, so as to unload it easily. -- To break through. (a) To make an opening through, as, as by violence or the force of gravity; to pass violently through; as, to break through the enemy's lines; to break through the ice. (b) To disregard; as, to break through the ceremony. -- To break up. (a) To separate into parts; to plow (new or fallow ground). “Break up this capon.” Shak. “Break up your fallow ground.” Jer. iv. 3. (b) To dissolve; to put an end to. “Break up the court.” Shak. -- To break (one) all up, to unsettle or disconcert completely; to upset. [ Colloq. ] [ 1913 Webster ] With an immediate object: -- [ 1913 Webster ] To break the back. (a) To dislocate the backbone; hence, to disable totally. (b) To get through the worst part of; as, to break the back of a difficult undertaking. -- To break bulk, to destroy the entirety of a load by removing a portion of it; to begin to unload; also, to transfer in detail, as from boats to cars. -- To break a code to discover a method to convert coded messages into the original understandable text. -- To break cover, to burst forth from a protecting concealment, as game when hunted. -- To break a deer or To break a stag, to cut it up and apportion the parts among those entitled to a share. -- To break fast, to partake of food after abstinence. See Breakfast. -- To break ground. (a) To open the earth as for planting; to commence excavation, as for building, siege operations, and the like; as, to break ground for a foundation, a canal, or a railroad. (b) Fig.: To begin to execute any plan. (c) (Naut.) To release the anchor from the bottom. -- To break the heart, to crush or overwhelm (one) with grief. -- To break a house (Law), to remove or set aside with violence and a felonious intent any part of a house or of the fastenings provided to secure it. -- To break the ice, to get through first difficulties; to overcome obstacles and make a beginning; to introduce a subject. -- To break jail, to escape from confinement in jail, usually by forcible means. -- To break a jest, to utter a jest. “Patroclus . . . the livelong day breaks scurril jests.” Shak. -- To break joints, to lay or arrange bricks, shingles, etc., so that the joints in one course shall not coincide with those in the preceding course. -- To break a lance, to engage in a tilt or contest. -- To break the neck, to dislocate the joints of the neck. -- To break no squares, to create no trouble. [ Obs. ] -- To break a path, road, etc., to open a way through obstacles by force or labor. -- To break upon a wheel, to execute or torture, as a criminal by stretching him upon a wheel, and breaking his limbs with an iron bar; -- a mode of punishment formerly employed in some countries. -- To break wind, to give vent to wind from the anus. [ 1913 Webster ] Syn. -- To dispart; rend; tear; shatter; batter; violate; infringe; demolish; destroy; burst; dislocate. [ 1913 Webster ] | Break | v. i. 1. To come apart or divide into two or more pieces, usually with suddenness and violence; to part; to burst asunder. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. To open spontaneously, or by pressure from within, as a bubble, a tumor, a seed vessel, a bag. [ 1913 Webster ] Else the bottle break, and the wine runneth out. Math. ix. 17. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. To burst forth; to make its way; to come to view; to appear; to dawn. [ 1913 Webster ] The day begins to break, and night is fled. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] And from the turf a fountain broke, and gurgled at our feet. Wordsworth. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. To burst forth violently, as a storm. [ 1913 Webster ] The clouds are still above; and, while I speak, A second deluge o'er our head may break. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. To open up; to be scattered; to be dissipated; as, the clouds are breaking. [ 1913 Webster ] At length the darkness begins to break. Macaulay. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. To become weakened in constitution or faculties; to lose health or strength. [ 1913 Webster ] See how the dean begins to break; Poor gentleman! he droops apace. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. To be crushed, or overwhelmed with sorrow or grief; as, my heart is breaking. [ 1913 Webster ] 8. To fall in business; to become bankrupt. [ 1913 Webster ] He that puts all upon adventures doth oftentimes break, and come to poverty. Bacn. [ 1913 Webster ] 9. To make an abrupt or sudden change; to change the gait; as, to break into a run or gallop. [ 1913 Webster ] 10. To fail in musical quality; as, a singer's voice breaks when it is strained beyond its compass and a tone or note is not completed, but degenerates into an unmusical sound instead. Also, to change in tone, as a boy's voice at puberty. [ 1913 Webster ] 11. To fall out; to terminate friendship. [ 1913 Webster ] To break upon the score of danger or expense is to be mean and narrow-spirited. Collier. [ 1913 Webster ] With prepositions or adverbs: - [ 1913 Webster ] To break away, to disengage one's self abruptly; to come or go away against resistance. [ 1913 Webster ] Fear me not, man; I will not break away. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] To break down. (a) To come down by breaking; as, the coach broke down. (b) To fail in any undertaking; to halt before successful completion; as, the negotiations broke down due to irreconcilable demands. (c) To cease functioning or to malfunction; as, the car broke down in the middle of the highway. [ 1913 Webster +PJC ] He had broken down almost at the outset. Thackeray. [ 1913 Webster ] -- To break forth, to issue; to come out suddenly, as sound, light, etc. “Then shall thy light break forth as the morning.” Isa. lviii. 8; [ 1913 Webster ] often with into in expressing or giving vent to one's feelings. “Break forth into singing, ye mountains.” Isa. xliv. 23. [ 1913 Webster ] To break from, to go away from abruptly. [ 1913 Webster ] This radiant from the circling crowd he broke. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] -- To break into, to enter by breaking; as, to break into a house. -- To break in upon, to enter or approach violently or unexpectedly. “This, this is he; softly awhile; let us not break in upon him.” Milton. -- To break loose. (a) To extricate one's self forcibly. “Who would not, finding way, break loose from hell?” Milton. (b) To cast off restraint, as of morals or propriety. -- To break off. (a) To become separated by rupture, or with suddenness and violence. (b) To desist or cease suddenly. “Nay, forward, old man; do not break off so.” Shak. -- To break off from, to desist from; to abandon, as a habit. -- To break out. (a) To burst forth; to escape from restraint; to appear suddenly, as a fire or an epidemic. “For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and stream in the desert.” Isa. xxxv. 6 (b) To show itself in cutaneous eruptions; -- said of a disease. (c) To have a rash or eruption on the akin; -- said of a patient. -- To break over, to overflow; to go beyond limits. -- To break up. (a) To become separated into parts or fragments; as, the ice break up in the rivers; the wreck will break up in the next storm. (b) To disperse. “The company breaks up.” I. Watts. -- To break upon, to discover itself suddenly to; to dawn upon. -- To break with. (a) To fall out; to sever one's relations with; to part friendship. “It can not be the Volsces dare break with us.” Shak. “If she did not intend to marry Clive, she should have broken with him altogether.” Thackeray. (b) To come to an explanation; to enter into conference; to speak. [ Obs. ] “I will break with her and with her father.” Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] | breakability | n. the quality of being easily damaged or destroyed. Syn. -- fragility. [ WordNet 1.5 ] | Breakable | a. Capable of being broken. [ 1913 Webster ] | Breakage | n. 1. The act of breaking; a break; a breaking; also, articles broken. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. An allowance or compensation for things broken accidentally, as in transportation or use. [ 1913 Webster ] | Breakaway | n. [ Break + away ] [ Australasia ] 1. A wild rush of sheep, cattle, horses, or camels (especially at the smell or the sight of water); a stampede. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ] 2. An animal that breaks away from a herd. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ] 3. an object designed to break off or shatter under impact, as a safety measure. [ PJC ] 4. (Sport) the sudden emergence of one or more players or contestants from a clustered group, rushing toward a goal, as bicyclists in a race, or baketball players after a rebound has been caught. [ PJC ] | breakaxe | n. a West Indian timber tree (Sloanea jamaicensis) having very hard wood. Syn. -- breakax. [ WordNet 1.5 ] | Breakbone fever | (Med.) See Dengue. [ 1913 Webster ] | Break-circuit | n. (Elec.) A key or other device for breaking an electrical circuit. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| 突破 | [tū pò, ㄊㄨ ㄆㄛˋ, 突 破] breakthrough #1,385 [Add to Longdo] | 早餐 | [zǎo cān, ㄗㄠˇ ㄘㄢ, 早 餐] breakfast #3,838 [Add to Longdo] | 早饭 | [zǎo fàn, ㄗㄠˇ ㄈㄢˋ, 早 饭 / 早 飯] breakfast #9,374 [Add to Longdo] | 冲进 | [chōng jìn, ㄔㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄣˋ, 冲 进 / 衝 進] break in; burst in; force into #10,339 [Add to Longdo] | 冲破 | [chōng pò, ㄔㄨㄥ ㄆㄛˋ, 冲 破 / 衝 破] breakthrough; to overcome an obstacle quickly #14,270 [Add to Longdo] | 跨越式 | [kuà yuè shì, ㄎㄨㄚˋ ㄩㄝˋ ㄕˋ, 跨 越 式] breakthrough; going beyond; leap-forward; unusual new development #16,874 [Add to Longdo] | 暴发 | [bào fā, ㄅㄠˋ ㄈㄚ, 暴 发 / 暴 發] break out #17,336 [Add to Longdo] | 摧 | [cuī, ㄘㄨㄟ, 摧] break; destroy; devastate; ravage; repress #23,969 [Add to Longdo] | 撅 | [juē, ㄐㄩㄝ, 撅] break off; stick up (as a tail) #28,073 [Add to Longdo] | 矶 | [jī, ㄐㄧ, 矶 / 磯] breakwater; jetty #28,522 [Add to Longdo] |
| | 水 | [みず, mizu] (n) (1) (See 湯・ゆ・1) water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); (2) fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; (3) flood; floodwaters; (4) (See 力水) water offered to sumo wrestlers just prior to a bout; (5) (See 水入り) break granted to sumo wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout; (P) #197 [Add to Longdo] | 間 | [ま, ma] (n-adv, n) (1) space (between); gap; interval; distance; (n-adv, n-t) (2) time (between); pause; break; (n-adv, n, n-t) (3) span (temporal or spatial); stretch; period (while); (n-adv, n) (4) relationship (between, among); (5) members (within, among); (conj) (6) (あいだ only) (arch) due to; because of; (P) #202 [Add to Longdo] | 発生 | [はっせい, hassei] (n, vs, adj-no) (1) outbreak; spring forth; occurrence; incidence; origin; (2) (See 個体発生) ontogeny; development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state; (P) #792 [Add to Longdo] | 段 | [だん, dan] (n) (1) step; stair; (flight of) steps; (row of) stitches; columns (of print); (2) grade; rank; level; (ctr) (3) counter for breaks in written language (or speech, etc.); (P) #965 [Add to Longdo] | 入る(P);這入る | [はいる, hairu] (v5r) (1) to enter; (2) to break into; (3) to join; to enroll; (4) to contain; to hold; to accommodate; (5) to have (an income of); (P) #1,866 [Add to Longdo] | 解散 | [かいさん, kaisan] (n, vs) breakup; dissolution; (P) #1,972 [Add to Longdo] | 最新 | [さいしん, saishin] (n, adj-no) latest; newest; late-breaking (news); (P) #2,158 [Add to Longdo] | 崩壊(P);崩潰 | [ほうかい, houkai] (n, vs) (1) (See 崩れる) collapse; crumbling; breaking down; caving in; (2) (See α崩壊) decay (physics); (P) #3,118 [Add to Longdo] | 引き続き(P);引続き(P) | [ひきつづき, hikitsuduki] (adv, n) continuing for a long time; in succession; without a break; (P) #3,809 [Add to Longdo] | 脱出 | [だっしゅつ, dasshutsu] (n, vs, adj-no) (1) escape; break-out; (2) prolapse; proptosis; (P) #3,989 [Add to Longdo] |
| ソフトページブレーク | [そふとぺーじぶれーく, sofutope-jibure-ku] soft page break [Add to Longdo] | ブレーカーが壊れる | [ブレーカーがこわれる, bure-ka-gakowareru] to throw (open) a breaker [Add to Longdo] | ブレークポイント | [ぶれーくぽいんと, bure-kupointo] breakpoint [Add to Longdo] | ページ区切り | [ページくぎり, pe-ji kugiri] page break [Add to Longdo] | 強制ページ区切り | [きょうせいページくぎり, kyousei pe-ji kugiri] forced page break [Add to Longdo] | 強制改行 | [きょうせいかいぎょう, kyouseikaigyou] forced page break [Add to Longdo] | 区切り点 | [くぎりてん, kugiriten] breakpoint [Add to Longdo] | 最新 | [さいしん, saishin] late-breaking (a-no), newest, latest [Add to Longdo] | 制御切れ | [せいぎょぎれ, seigyogire] control break [Add to Longdo] | 制御切れレベル | [せいぎょぎれレベル, seigyogire reberu] control break level [Add to Longdo] |
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