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| extinction | (n) การสูญพันธุ์, การสูญสิ้น, การดับ, การทำลาย |
| | | | ปรินิพพาน | (n) nirvana, See also: Buddha's death, complete extinction of all passions, total extinction, final release from, Syn. ตาย, Example: พระพุทธองค์เสด็จดับขันธ์ปรินิพพานเมื่อสองพันห้าร้อยกว่าปีมาแล้ว, Thai Definition: เรียกอาการตายของพระพุทธเจ้าและพระอรหันต์ | การสูญพันธุ์ | (n) extinction, Example: การสูญพันธุ์ของสัตว์ป่าสืบเนื่องมาจาการทำลายล้างของมนุษย์ | ทุกขนิโรธ | (n) extinction of suffering, Thai Definition: ความดับทุกข์, เป็นชื่อของอริยสัจข้อที่ 3, Notes: (บาลี) |
| นิพพาน | [nipphān] (n) EN: nirvana ; salvation FR: nirvana [ m ] ; extinction [ f ] ; nibbana [ m ] (pāli) | นิโรธ | [nirot] (n) EN: nirodha ; cessation (of suffering) FR: nirodha (pali) ; extinction (de la souffrance) [ f ] | ตกอยู่ในอันตราย | [tok yū nai antarāi] (v, exp) EN: endanger FR: mettre en danger ; menacer d'extinction ; être en danger |
| | | | Extinction | n. [ L. extinctio, exstinction: cf. F. extinction. ] 1. The act of extinguishing or making extinct; a putting an end to; the act of putting out or destroying light, fire, life, activity, influence, etc. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. State of being extinguished or of ceasing to be; destruction; suppression; as, the extinction of life, of a family, of a quarrel, of claim. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. Specifically: The ceasing to exist of a species of living organism, such as a plant or animal, whose numbers declined to the point where the last member of the species died and therefore no new members of the species could ever again be born. [ PJC ] ☞ Extinctions have occurred many times throughout the history of life on Earth, and abundant evidence of the prior existence of animals and plants are found as fossils in rock formations many millions of years old. It is believed by some that due to the influence of man on the environment and destruction of habitat, the rate of extinction of species is now higher than at any previous time on this planet. Extinctions of some animals in recent years have actually been reliably recorded, such as that of the dodo bird. A remarkable example of extinction is that of the passenger pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius) in North America, which once numbered in the billions, and the last living member of which species was recorded as dying in captivity in 1914. [ PJC ] |
| 灭亡 | [miè wáng, ㄇㄧㄝˋ ㄨㄤˊ, 灭 亡 / 滅 亡] to destroy; to exterminate; extinction; to perish; to die out; to become extinct #15,191 [Add to Longdo] | 救亡 | [jiù wáng, ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄨㄤˊ, 救 亡] to save from extinction; to save the nation #38,088 [Add to Longdo] | 绝种 | [jué zhǒng, ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄓㄨㄥˇ, 绝 种 / 絕 種] extinct (species); extinction #45,341 [Add to Longdo] | 濒死 | [bīn sǐ, ㄅㄧㄣ ㄙˇ, 濒 死 / 瀕 死] nearing death; on the point of demise; approaching extinction #53,418 [Add to Longdo] | 第三纪 | [dì sān jì, ㄉㄧˋ ㄙㄢ ㄐㄧˋ, 第 三 纪 / 第 三 紀] third period; tertiary (geological era since the extinction of the dinosaurs at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary 65 million years ago) #71,192 [Add to Longdo] | 沦灭 | [lún miè, ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄝˋ, 沦 灭 / 淪 滅] to perish; extinction #565,404 [Add to Longdo] |
| | 絶滅 | [ぜつめつ, zetsumetsu] (n, vs, adj-no) destruction; extinction; (P) #4,449 [Add to Longdo] | 断絶 | [だんぜつ, danzetsu] (n, adj-no) (1) extinction; discontinuation; interruption; (n) (2) severance; rupture; (vs) (3) to become extinct; to cease to exist; (4) to sever; to break off; to divide (between two things); (P) #11,928 [Add to Longdo] | 死滅 | [しめつ, shimetsu] (n, vs) extinction; annihilation; destruction [Add to Longdo] | 消光比 | [しょうこうひ, shoukouhi] (n) { comp } extinction ratio [Add to Longdo] | 絶滅寸前 | [ぜつめつすんぜん, zetsumetsusunzen] (n, adj-no) critical endangerment; verge of extinction [Add to Longdo] | 廃絶 | [はいぜつ, haizetsu] (n, vs) extinction; abolition; (P) [Add to Longdo] | 末期養子 | [まつごようし, matsugoyoushi] (n) deathbed adoption of a successor (to prevent extinction of the family line); person adopted by someone on his deathbed [Add to Longdo] | 野生絶滅 | [やせいぜつめつ, yaseizetsumetsu] (n, adj-no) extinction in the wild [Add to Longdo] | 湮滅 | [いんめつ, inmetsu] (n, vs) extinction; destruction [Add to Longdo] |
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