ลองค้นหาคำในรูปแบบอื่น ๆ เพื่อให้ได้ผลลัพธ์มากขึ้นหรือน้อยลง: -gluco-, *gluco* |
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| | | | | glucocorticoid | (n) a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity | glucosamine | (n) an amino derivative of glucose that is a component of many polysaccharides | glucose | (n) a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms; an important source of physiological energy | glucose tolerance test | (n) test of the body's ability to metabolize carbohydrates; used in the diagnosis of hypoglycemia and diabetes mellitus | glucoside | (n) a glycoside derived from glucose | glucosuria | (n) the presence of abnormally high levels of glucose in the urine |
| Glucogen | n. [ R. ] See Glycogen. [ 1913 Webster ] | Glucogenesis | n. Glycogenesis. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ] | Gluconic | a. Pertaining to, or derived from, glucose. [ 1913 Webster ] Gluconic acid (Chem.), an organic acid, obtained as a colorless, sirupy liquid, by the oxidation of glucose; -- called also maltonic acid, and dextronic acid. [ 1913 Webster ]
| Glucose | n. [ Gr. &unr_; sweet. Cf. Glycerin. ] [ 1913 Webster ] 1. A variety of sugar occurring in nature very abundantly, as in ripe grapes, and in honey, and produced in great quantities from starch, etc., by the action of heat and acids. It is only about half as sweet as cane sugar. Called also dextrose, grape sugar, diabetic sugar, and starch sugar. See Dextrose. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. (Chem.) Any one of a large class of sugars, isometric with glucose proper, and including levulose, galactose, etc. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. The trade name of a sirup, obtained as an uncrystallizable reside in the manufacture of glucose proper, and containing, in addition to some dextrose or glucose, also maltose, dextrin, etc. It is used as a cheap adulterant of sirups, beers, etc. [ 1913 Webster ] | Glucoside | n. [ See Glucose. ] (Chem.) One of a large series of amorphous or crystalline substances, occurring very widely distributed in plants, rarely in animals, and regarded as influental agents in the formation and disposition of the sugars. They are frequently of a bitter taste, but, by the action of ferments, or of dilute acids and alkalies, always break down into some characteristic substance (acid, aldehyde, alcohol, phenole, or alkaloid) and glucose (or some other sugar); hence the name. They are of the nature of complex and compound ethers, and ethereal salts of the sugar carbohydrates. [ 1913 Webster ] | Glucosuria | ‖n. [ NL., fr. E. glucose + Gr. &unr_; urine. ] (Med.) A condition in which glucose is discharged in the urine; diabetes mellitus. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| 葡萄糖 | [pú tao táng, ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄠ˙ ㄊㄤˊ, 葡 萄 糖] glucose C6H12O6 #11,685 [Add to Longdo] | 甙 | [dài, ㄉㄞˋ, 甙] glucoside #21,419 [Add to Longdo] | 糖苷 | [táng gān, ㄊㄤˊ ㄍㄢ, 糖 苷] glucoside #77,690 [Add to Longdo] | 葡糖胺 | [pú táng àn, ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄤˊ ㄢˋ, 葡 糖 胺] glucosamine; abbr. for 葡萄糖胺 #272,421 [Add to Longdo] | 氨基葡糖 | [ān jī pú táng, ㄢ ㄐㄧ ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄤˊ, 氨 基 葡 糖] glucosamine; abbr. for 氨基葡萄糖 [Add to Longdo] | 氨基葡萄糖 | [ān jī pú tao táng, ㄢ ㄐㄧ ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄠ˙ ㄊㄤˊ, 氨 基 葡 萄 糖] glucosamine (C6H13NO5) [Add to Longdo] | 糖皮质激素 | [táng pí zhì jī sù, ㄊㄤˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄓˋ ㄐㄧ ㄙㄨˋ, 糖 皮 质 激 素 / 糖 皮 質 激 素] glucocorticosteroid (corticosteroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex) [Add to Longdo] | 葡糖 | [pú táng, ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄤˊ, 葡 糖] glucose C6H12O6; abbr. for 葡萄糖 [Add to Longdo] | 葡萄糖胺 | [pú tao táng àn, ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄠ˙ ㄊㄤˊ ㄢˋ, 葡 萄 糖 胺] glucosamine (C6H13NO5); also written 氨基葡萄糖 [Add to Longdo] |
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