n. [ Ideo- + -logy: cf. F. idéologie. ] 1. The science of ideas. Stewart. [ 1913 Webster ]
2. (Metaph.) A theory of the origin of ideas which derives them exclusively from sensation. [ 1913 Webster ]
☞ By a double blunder in philosophy and Greek, idéologie . . . has in France become the name peculiarly distinctive of that philosophy of mind which exclusively derives our knowledge from sensation. Sir W. Hamilton.
3. A set or system of theories and beliefs held by an individual or group, especially about sociopolitical goals and methods to attain them; in common usage, ideology is such a set of beliefs so strongly held by their adherents as to cause them to ignore evidence against such beliefs, and thus fall into error -- in this sense it is viewed as a negative trait; contrasted to pragmatism, and distinct from idealism. [ PJC ]
[りねん, rinen] (n) (Platonic) ideal (of how things ought to be, e.g. human rights); foundational principle; idea; conception (e.g. of the university); doctrine; ideology; (P) #6,765[Add to Longdo]
[いっこくにせいど, ikkokuniseido] (n) "One country, two systems" (Chinese political ideology allowing for the communist mainland and capitalist areas such as Hong Kong) [Add to Longdo]
แสดงได้ทั้งความหมายของคำเดี่ยว และคำผสม ได้อย่างถูกต้อง
เช่น Secretary of State=รัฐมนตรีต่างประเทศของสหรัฐฯ (ในภาพตัวอย่าง),
High school=โรงเรียนมัธยมปลาย
