| lithograph | (ลิธ'ธะกราฟ) n. สิ่งพิมพ์หิน, สิ่งพิมพ์เรียบ, สิ่งพิมพ์ด้วยวิธีการ ดู lithography ประกอบ | | lithography | (ลิธธอก'กระฟี) n. ศิลปะหรือขบวนการพิมพ์พบแผ่นหินหรือวัตถุอื่นที่เรียบ., See also: lithographical adj. ดู lithography |
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| | | | | ช่างพิมพ์หิน | [chang phim hin] (n, exp) EN: lithographe [ m ] | | ภาพพิมพ์หิน | [phāpphim hin] (n, exp) EN: lithograph FR: lithographie [ f ] | | พิมพ์หิน | [phim hin] (n, exp) EN: lithography FR: lithographie [ f ] | | พิมพ์หิน | [phim hin] (v, exp) FR: lithographier |
| | | | lithograph | (n) a print produced by lithography | | lithograph | (n) duplicator that prints by lithography; a flat surface (of stone or metal) is treated to absorb or repel ink in the desired pattern, Syn. lithograph machine | | lithograph | (v) make by lithography | | lithographer | (n) a printmaker who uses lithography | | lithographic | (adj) of or produced by or involved in lithography, Example: lithographic reproduction | | lithography | (n) a method of planographic printing from a metal or stone surface | | lithography | (n) the act of making a lithographic print |
| | lithograph | v. t. [ imp. & p. p. lithographed p. pr. & vb. n. lithographing ] [ litho- + -graph: cf. F. lithographier. ] To trace on stone by the process of lithography so as to transfer the design to paper by printing; as, to lithograph a design; to lithograph a painting. See lithography. [ 1913 Webster ] | | lithograph | n. A print made by lithography. [ 1913 Webster ] | | lithographer | n. One who lithographs; one who practices lithography. [ 1913 Webster ] | | lithographical | { } a. [ Cf. F. lithographique. ] Of or pertaining to lithography; made by lithography; as, the lithographic art; a lithographic picture. [ 1913 Webster ]
Lithographic limestone (Min.), a compact, fine-grained limestone, obtained largely from the Lias and Oölite, esp. of Bavaria, and extensively used in lithography.
-- Lith`o*graph"ic*al*ly, adv. [1913 Webster] Variants: lithographic | | Lithography | n. [ Cf. F. lithographie. ] 1. The art or process of putting designs or writing, with a greasy material, on stone, and of producing printed impressions therefrom. The process depends, in the main, upon the antipathy between grease and water, which prevents a printing ink containing oil from adhering to wetted parts of the stone not covered by the design. See Lithographic limestone, under Lithographic. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. a printing process for reproducing images, using any flat surface, such as a metal plate, in a manner similar to lithography{ 1 }. [ PJC ] 3. The process of producing patterns on semiconductor crystals by exposing photosensitive coatings on a matrix, such as silicon, to light patterns in the form desired for the circuit, and subsequently treating (e.g., chemically) the patterns thus formed in such a way as to create integrated semiconductor circuits with the desired properties. This is the principle method (1990's) to create the high-density integrated circuits used in the digital computers on which you are reading this. [ PJC ] |
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