| 有 | - (う) (n) {Buddh} bhava (becoming, existence) [EDICT]
- (ゆう) (n) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbr) (See 有限会社) limited company; (P) [EDICT]
- (yǒu, ㄧㄡˇ) to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 工 | - (こう) (n-suf) (factory) worker [EDICT]
- (たくみ(P);しょう(匠)) (n,adj-na) (1) workman; artisan; mechanic; carpenter; (2) craft; skill; (3) means; idea; (P) [EDICT]
- (gōng, ㄍㄨㄥ) work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labor [CE-DICT]
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| 商 | - (しょう) (n,n-suf) (1) {math} (See 積・1) quotient; (2) dealing; dealer; store; (3) (See 五音) second degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale); (4) (See 殷) Shang (dynasty of China); (P) [EDICT]
- (shāng, ㄕㄤ) commerce; to consult; quotient [CE-DICT]
- (Shāng, ㄕㄤ) the Shang dynasty, 16th to 11th century BC [CE-DICT]
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| 管 | - (かん(P);くだ(P)) (n,n-suf) pipe; tube; (P) [EDICT]
- (guǎn, ㄍㄨㄢˇ) to take care (of); to control; to manage; to be in charge of; to look after; to run; tube; pipe; surname Guan [CE-DICT]
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| 理 | - (り) (n) (1) reason; principle; logic; (2) {Buddh} (See 事・じ) general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon); (3) (in neo-Confucianism) the underlying principles of the cosmos; (P) [EDICT]
- (ことわり) (n) (See 道理) reason; truth; way of things; justice [EDICT]
- (lǐ, ㄌㄧˇ) texture; grain (of wood); inner essence; intrinsic order; reason; logic; truth; science; natural science (esp. physics); to manage; to pay attention to; to run (affairs); to handle; to put in order; to tidy up [CE-DICT]
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| 学 | - (がく) (n) learning; scholarship; erudition; knowledge; (P) [EDICT]
- (xué, ㄒㄩㄝˊ) learn; study; science; -ology [CE-DICT]
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| 哥 | - (gē, ㄍㄜ) elder brother [CE-DICT]
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| 伦 | - (lún, ㄌㄨㄣˊ) human relationship [CE-DICT]
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| 比 | - (ころおい) (n) time; period; days [EDICT]
- (ひ) (n,n-suf) (1) ratio; proportion; (2) match; equal; (3) (See 六義・1) explicit comparison (style of the Shi Jing); (4) (abbr) (See 比律賓) Philippines; (P) [EDICT]
- (bǐ, ㄅㄧˇ) (particle used for comparison and "-er than"); to compare; to contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio; abbr. for Belgium 比利時|比利时 [CE-DICT]
- (bì, ㄅㄧˋ) associate with; be near [CE-DICT]
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| 亚 | - (yà, ㄧㄚˋ) Asia; Asian; second; next to; inferior; sub-; Taiwan pr. ya3 [CE-DICT]
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| 大 | - (おお) (pref) (See 大・だい・2) big; large [EDICT]
- (だい) (pref) (1) the large part of; (2) big; large; great; (suf) (3) approximate size; no larger than; (4) (abbr) (See 大学・1) -university; (n) (5) large (e.g. serving size); loud (e.g. volume setting) [EDICT]
- (おおい) (pref) (1) (arch) (also written as 正) (See 従・ひろい) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior; (n,adj-na) (2) (See 大いなる,大いに) a great deal; very much [EDICT]
- (おおき) (pref) (1) (arch) great; grand; large; (2) (also written as 正) (See 従・ひろき) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior; (n,adj-na) (3) (See 大きに) a great deal; very much [EDICT]
- (dà, ㄉㄚˋ) big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest [CE-DICT]
- (dài, ㄉㄞˋ) doctor [CE-DICT]
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