() (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle) [EDICT]
() (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P) [EDICT]
(jī zhǔn, ㄐㄧ ㄓㄨㄣˇ) norm; standard; standard of reference; base; base point; base line; benchmark; reference point; reference frame; criterion; data [CE-DICT]
は
(葉) ใบไม้ [LongdoJP]
() (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P) [EDICT]
(破) (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song [EDICT]
(葉) (n) leaf; (P) [EDICT]
上
(かみ) ยอด, ส่วนบน, ข้างบน [LongdoJP]
(うえ) (n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) [EDICT]
(うわ) (n,pref) upper; upward; outer; surface; top [EDICT]
(かみ) (n) (1) (ant [EDICT]
(じょう) (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n,pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P) [EDICT]
(shàng, ㄕㄤˋ) on; on top; upon; first (of two parts); previous or last (week etc); upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; above; to go up; to attend (class or university); third tone of putonghua [CE-DICT]
ここ
(個々) (n,adj-no) individual; one by one; separate; (P) [EDICT]
(個個) (n,adj-no) individual; one by one; separate; (P) [EDICT]
(箇々) (n,adj-no) individual; one by one; separate; (P) [EDICT]
(箇箇) (n,adj-no) individual; one by one; separate; (P) [EDICT]
(戸戸) (n) each house; every house [EDICT]
(戸々) (n) each house; every house [EDICT]
(此処) (n) (1) (uk) (See 何処,其処,彼処) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) (See 今迄) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence [EDICT]
(此所) (n) (1) (uk) (See 何処,其処,彼処) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) (See 今迄) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence [EDICT]
(茲) (n) (1) (uk) (See 何処,其処,彼処) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) (See 今迄) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence [EDICT]
(爰) (n) (1) (uk) (See 何処,其処,彼処) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) (See 今迄) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence [EDICT]
(呱呱) (n) cry of a baby at its birth [EDICT]
(呱々) (n) cry of a baby at its birth [EDICT]
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