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彼ら(かれら)研究(けんきゅう)患者(かんじゃ)たちセラピー期間(きかん)(ちゅう)このシンドローム克服(こくふく)どう明確(めいかく)述べ(のべ)られない

 


 
彼ら
  • (かれら) (pn,adj-no) they (usually male); them; (P) [EDICT]
  • (あれら) (n,adj-no) (1) (uk) (See 彼・あれ・1) those (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener, or something understood without naming it directly); (2) (arch) they (of people) (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) (See スラグ) slag [EDICT]
  • (乃) (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P) [EDICT]
  • (之) (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.) [EDICT]
  • (幅) (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm) [EDICT]
  • (布) (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm) [EDICT]
  • (箆) (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica) [EDICT]
  • (篦) (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica) [EDICT]
研究
  • (けんきゅう) วิจัย [LongdoJP]
  • (けんきゅう) (n,vs) study; research; investigation; (P) [EDICT]
  • (yán jiū, ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ) research [CE-DICT]
  • () (aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be [EDICT]
  • () (n) (sl) detective [EDICT]
  • () (aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P) [EDICT]
  • (出) (n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P) [EDICT]
  • (葉) ใบไม้ [LongdoJP]
  • () (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb [EDICT]
  • () (suf) (ksb [EDICT]
  • (歯) (n) tooth; (P) [EDICT]
  • (刃) (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P) [EDICT]
  • (派) (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P) [EDICT]
  • (破) (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song [EDICT]
  • (葉) (n) leaf; (P) [EDICT]
患者
  • (かんじゃ) ผู้ป่วย [LongdoJP]
  • (かんじゃ) (n) (a) patient; (P) [EDICT]
  • (huàn zhě, ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄓㄜˇ) patient; sufferer [CE-DICT]
たち
  • (裁ち) (n) cutting; cut [EDICT]
  • (質) (n) quality; nature (of person) [EDICT]
  • (達) (suf) pluralizing suffix (esp. for people & animals; formerly honorific); (P) [EDICT]
  • (立ち) (n) stand; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly [EDICT]
  • () (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were [EDICT]
  • () (n) scree [EDICT]
  • () (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard [EDICT]
  • (我) (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego [EDICT]
  • (画) (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch [EDICT]
  • (蛾) (n) moth [EDICT]
  • (賀) (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation [EDICT]
  • (雅) (n,adj-na) (1) (ant [EDICT]
期間
  • (きかん) (n) period; term; interval; (P) [EDICT]
  • (qī jiān, ㄑㄧ ㄐㄧㄢ) period of time; time; time period; period [CE-DICT]
  • (じゅう;ぢゅう) (suf) (1) through; throughout; in the course of; (2) all over or throughout (e.g. a place) [EDICT]
  • (ちゅう) (suf) (1) (See 並・1) medium; average; middle; (2) moderation; (3) (abbr) (See 中一,中学校) middle school; (4) (abbr) (See 中国・1) China; (n-suf) (5) (See 中・じゅう・2) in; out of (e.g. three out of ten people); (6) (See 話し中) during (a certain time when one did or is doing something); under (construction, etc.); while; (P) [EDICT]
  • (なか) (n) (1) inside; in; (2) among; within; (3) center (centre); middle; (4) during; while; (P) [EDICT]
  • (うち) (n,adj-no) (1) inside; within; (2) (also 裡) while; (3) among; amongst; between; (pn,adj-no) (4) (See 家・うち・2) we (referring to one's in-group, i.e. company, etc.); our; (5) my spouse; (n) (6) (arch) imperial palace grounds; (7) (arch) emperor; (pn,adj-no) (8) (ksb [EDICT]
  • (zhōng, ㄓㄨㄥ) within; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during; China; Chinese [CE-DICT]
  • (zhòng, ㄓㄨㄥˋ) hit (the mark) [CE-DICT]
  • (二) สอง [LongdoJP]
  • () (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
  • () (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even [EDICT]
  • () (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
  • (荷) (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P) [EDICT]
  • (似) (suf) takes after (his mother) [EDICT]
  • (丹) (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P) [EDICT]
  • (土) (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil) [EDICT]
  • (尼) (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) [EDICT]
  • (弐) (num) two (used in legal documents) [EDICT]
この
  • (此の) (adj-pn) (uk) (See 何の・どの,此れ・1,其の・1,彼の) this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker); (P) [EDICT]
  • (斯の) (adj-pn) (uk) (See 何の・どの,此れ・1,其の・1,彼の) this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker); (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis) [EDICT]
克服
  • (こくふく) (n,vs) conquest (problem, disease, handicap, etc. e.g. poverty, illness); overcoming; bringing under control; subjugation; victory over; (P) [EDICT]
  • (kè fú, ㄎㄜˋ ㄈㄨˊ) (try to) overcome (hardships etc); to conquer; to put up with; to endure [CE-DICT]
する
  • () (conj) thereupon; hereupon; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (adv,adv-to) (on-mim) with a smooth, unhindered motion; speedily and without delay [EDICT]
  • (為る) (vs-i) (1) (uk) to do; (2) to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); (3) to serve as; to act as; to work as; (4) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); (5) (as 〜にする,〜とする) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; (6) to decide on; to choose; (vs-i,vi) (7) (as 〜がする) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); (8) to be (in a state, condition, etc.); (9) to be worth; to cost; (10) to pass (of time); to elapse; (suf,vs-i) (11) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); (aux-v,vs-i) (12) (See お願いします,御・お) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); (13) (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする) (See とする・1) to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to; (P) [EDICT]
  • (刷る) (v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P) [EDICT]
  • (摺る) (v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P) [EDICT]
  • (擦る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (摩る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (磨る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (擂る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (掏る) (v5r,vt) (See 掏摸) to pick someone's pocket [EDICT]
  • () (aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu [EDICT]
  • () (exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc. [EDICT]
  • () (aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of [EDICT]
  • () (suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person [EDICT]
  • (他) (n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P) [EDICT]
  • (多) (n,pref) multi-; (P) [EDICT]
  • (田) (n) rice field; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) cawing (of a crow) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (fam) marks yes-no question; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) (ksb [EDICT]
  • () (prt) interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (abbr) (See かもしれない) may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (See か,よ) sentence-ending particle expressing doubt [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; (2) from (originator); (3) because; (4) out of (constituent, part); (5) through (e.g. window, vestibule); (6) after; since (following te-form verb); (P) [EDICT]
  • (下) (suf) under (being in said condition or environment) [EDICT]
  • (化) (suf) (See 化する) action of making something; -ification [EDICT]
  • (佳) (adj-na,n) beautiful; good; excellent [EDICT]
  • (加) (n) (1) addition; increase; (2) (abbr) (See 加奈陀) Canada; (P) [EDICT]
  • (可) (n,n-suf) passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair; (P) [EDICT]
  • (夏) (n) Xia (dynasty of China; perhaps mythological) [EDICT]
  • (家) (suf) (See 政治家) -ist (used after a noun indicating someone's occupation, pursuits, disposition, etc.); -er [EDICT]
  • (科) (n,n-suf) (1) department; section; (2) (taxonomical) family; (P) [EDICT]
  • (果) (n) (1) {Buddh} (See 因・2) phala (attained state, result); (2) {Buddh} (See 悟り・2) enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); (3) (See 果物) fruit; (ctr) (4) counter for pieces of fruit [EDICT]
  • (架) (n) unit of equipment; rack [EDICT]
  • (火) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 火曜) Tuesday; (2) (See 五行・1) fire (second of the five elements) [EDICT]
  • (荷) (suf,ctr) counter for loads (that can be carried on one's shoulders) [EDICT]
  • (菓) (n) (1) (arch) fruit; (suf,ctr) (2) counter for fruit [EDICT]
  • (課) (n,n-suf) (1) lesson; (2) section (in an organization); division; department; (ctr) (3) counter for lessons and chapters (of a book); (P) [EDICT]
  • (過) (pref) (1) surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-; (2) per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents) [EDICT]
  • (蚊) (n) mosquito; (P) [EDICT]
  • (香) (n) smell (esp. a good smell); fragrance; scent; aroma; perfume [EDICT]
  • (日) (n-suf) (1) day of month; (ctr) (2) counter for days [EDICT]
  • (戈) (n) ge (ancient Chinese dagger-axe) [EDICT]
  • (顆) (n) (1) condyle; (ctr) (2) (arch) counter for grains and small spheres [EDICT]
どう
  • () (adv,n) please; somehow or other [EDICT]
  • () (adv) anyhow; in any case; at any rate; after all; at best; at most; at all; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (adv) (1) (Was written 何卒 once) (See 何卒) please; kindly; (2) by all means; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (int) (1) (abbr) (See どうも有難う) thanks; (adv) (2) much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret); (3) quite; really; (4) somehow; (5) (in positive sense, esp. どうも〜しまう) (See どうしても) in spite of oneself; no matter how hard one may try (one is unable to) (with negative verb); no matter how hard one may try not to (one ends up doing) (with positive verb, esp. -shimau); (int) (6) greetings; hello; goodbye; (P) [EDICT]
  • (動) (n) motion; change; confusion; (P) [EDICT]
  • (同) (pref) the same; the said; ibid.; (P) [EDICT]
  • (堂) (n,n-suf,n-pref) (1) temple; shrine; hall; (2) prefix to building meaning "magnificent"; (P) [EDICT]
  • (胴) (n) (1) trunk; torso; body; abdomen; waist; (2) plastron (in kendo); touching the plastron (kimari-te in kendo); (3) frame (of a drum, etc.); sound box (of a shamisen, etc.); hull (of a ship); (P) [EDICT]
  • (道) (n) (1) (abbr) road; (2) way; (3) Buddhist teachings; (4) Taoism; (5) modern administrative region of Japan (Hokkaido); (6) historical administrative region of Japan (Tokaido, Tosando, etc.); (7) province (Tang-era administrative region of China); (8) province (modern administrative region of Korea) [EDICT]
明確
  • (めいかく) (adj-na) clear; precise; definite; distinct; (P) [EDICT]
  • (míng què, ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄩㄝˋ) clear-cut; definite; make clear; clear [CE-DICT]
述べる
  • (のべる) บอกเล่า, อธิบาย [LongdoJP]
  • (のべる) (v1,vt) to state; to express; to mention; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean [EDICT]
  • () (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow [EDICT]
  • (手) (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P) [EDICT]
いる
  • (居る) (v1,vi) (1) (uk) (See 在る・1) to be (of animate objects); to exist; (2) to stay; (v1,aux-v) (3) (the い is sometimes dropped) (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing); (P) [EDICT]
  • (射る) (v1,vt) to shoot; (P) [EDICT]
  • (煎る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
  • (炒る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
  • (熬る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
  • (鋳る) (v1,vt) to cast; to mint; to coin; (P) [EDICT]
  • (入る) (v5r,vi) (See 気に入る) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in; (P) [EDICT]
  • (要る) (v5r,vi) to need; (P) [EDICT]
  • (沒る) (v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun) [EDICT]
  • (没る) (v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun) [EDICT]
ない
  • () (exp) (1) (See ませんか) (used to ask a question in the negative) won't (hasn't, isn't, doesn't, etc.); (2) (used to make invitations, express desires or give indirect commands) won't you [EDICT]
  • () (conj,aux) (1) (See ない) without doing ...; (aux) (2) used in sentence-final position as an indirect prohibition [EDICT]
  • (内) (suf) inside; within [EDICT]
  • (亡い) (adj-i) (See 無い) dead [EDICT]
  • (無い) (adj-i) (1) (uk) (See 亡い) nonexistent; not being (there); (2) unpossessed; unowned; not had; (3) (See またとない) unique; (4) (as ...ことがない, etc.) indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility; (aux-adj) (5) (See ない) (after the ren'youkei form of an adjective) not ...; (6) (after the -te form of a verb) to not be...; to have not ...; (P) [EDICT]
 


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