“Demure” : The word redefines elegance and confidence in 2024 (เรียนภาษาอังกฤษ in English) “Demure” เป็นคำศัพท์ที่ได้รับความสนใจจากโซเชียลมีเดียโดยเฉพาะ Tiktok ซึ่งสะท้อนถึงการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางวัฒนธรรมที่หันมาให้ความสำคัญกับความเรียบง่าย ความมั่นใจ และความใส่ใจในรายละเอียดทั้งในรูปลักษณ์และพฤติกรรม โดยคำนี้ได้รับการนิยามใหม่จากความหมายดั้งเดิมที่เกี่ยวกับความสุภาพถ่อมตัวและความสงวนท่าที ให้กลายเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของความสง่างามที่มาพร้อมความมั่นใจอย่างมีชั้นเชิงในโลกที่เต็มไปด้วยความโดดเด่นฉูดฉาด การเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้ซึ่งได้รับอิทธิพลอย่างมากจากเทรนด์ในโซเชียลมีเดียและทัศนคติของสังคมที่พัฒนาไป ชี้ให้เห็นถึงการยอมรับในรูปแบบการแสดงตัวตนที่แฝงด้วยความลึกซึ้งและงดงามในปัจจุบัน The word “demure” was selected as Dictionary.com’s 2024 Word of...

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郊外(こうがい)から飛行(ひこう) 工場(こうじょう)閉鎖(へいさ) 重工業(じゅうこうぎょう) 内陸(ないりく)海外(かいがい) 移動(いどう)する

 


 
郊外
  • (こうがい) (n,adj-no) suburb; outskirts; (P) [EDICT]
  • (jiāo wài, ㄐㄧㄠ ㄨㄞˋ) outskirts [CE-DICT]
から
  • (殻) เปลือก [LongdoJP]
  • () (adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) clatter (noise made by hard objects coming in contact, e.g. a door flinging open); (2) (on-mim) bright and clear (e.g. sky); (3) (on-mim) nicely dry (e.g. laundry); crisp (e.g. tempura); (4) (on-mim) cheerful and open-hearted; (5) (on-mim) changing suddenly and completely; (6) (on-mim) completely forgetting something; (P) [EDICT]
  • (殻) (n) shell; husk; hull; pod; chaff; (P) [EDICT]
  • (骸) (n) shell; husk; hull; pod; chaff; (P) [EDICT]
  • (掛絡) (n) (1) (arch) (See 袈裟) Zen monk's waistcoat (a short, informal kasaya); (2) ring (usu. made of ivory) attached to this waistcoat; (3) (See 根付け) netsuke; item attached to a netsuke [EDICT]
  • (掛落) (n) (1) (arch) (See 袈裟) Zen monk's waistcoat (a short, informal kasaya); (2) ring (usu. made of ivory) attached to this waistcoat; (3) (See 根付け) netsuke; item attached to a netsuke [EDICT]
  • (掛羅) (n) (1) (arch) (See 袈裟) Zen monk's waistcoat (a short, informal kasaya); (2) ring (usu. made of ivory) attached to this waistcoat; (3) (See 根付け) netsuke; item attached to a netsuke [EDICT]
  • (幹) (n) (1) (arch) trunk; stem; stalk; (2) shaft (of an arrow); (3) handle [EDICT]
  • (柄) (n) (1) (arch) trunk; stem; stalk; (2) shaft (of an arrow); (3) handle [EDICT]
  • (空) (n,adj-no) emptiness; vacuum; blank; (P) [EDICT]
  • (唐) (n,n-pref) (arch) China (sometimes also used in ref. to Korea or other foreign countries) [EDICT]
  • (韓) (n,n-pref) (arch) China (sometimes also used in ref. to Korea or other foreign countries) [EDICT]
  • (漢) (n,n-pref) (arch) China (sometimes also used in ref. to Korea or other foreign countries) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) (See スラグ) slag [EDICT]
  • (乃) (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P) [EDICT]
  • (之) (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.) [EDICT]
  • (幅) (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm) [EDICT]
  • (布) (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm) [EDICT]
  • (箆) (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica) [EDICT]
  • (篦) (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica) [EDICT]
飛行
  • (ひこう) (n) (1) aviation; (vs) (2) to fly; to take a flight; (P) [EDICT]
  • (fēi xíng, ㄈㄟ ㄒㄧㄥˊ) aviation; flying [CE-DICT]
  • () (aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be [EDICT]
  • () (n) (sl) detective [EDICT]
  • () (aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P) [EDICT]
  • (出) (n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P) [EDICT]
  • (葉) ใบไม้ [LongdoJP]
  • () (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb [EDICT]
  • () (suf) (ksb [EDICT]
  • (歯) (n) tooth; (P) [EDICT]
  • (刃) (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P) [EDICT]
  • (派) (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P) [EDICT]
  • (破) (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song [EDICT]
  • (葉) (n) leaf; (P) [EDICT]
工場
  • (こうじょう) โรงงาน [LongdoJP]
  • (こうじょう(P);こうば(P)) (n) factory; plant; mill; workshop; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly [EDICT]
  • () (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were [EDICT]
  • () (n) scree [EDICT]
  • () (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard [EDICT]
  • (我) (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego [EDICT]
  • (画) (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch [EDICT]
  • (蛾) (n) moth [EDICT]
  • (賀) (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation [EDICT]
  • (雅) (n,adj-na) (1) (ant [EDICT]
閉鎖
  • (へいさ) (n,vs,adj-no) closing; closure; shutdown; lockout; unsociable; (P) [EDICT]
する
  • () (conj) thereupon; hereupon; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (adv,adv-to) (on-mim) with a smooth, unhindered motion; speedily and without delay [EDICT]
  • (為る) (vs-i) (1) (uk) to do; (2) to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); (3) to serve as; to act as; to work as; (4) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); (5) (as 〜にする,〜とする) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; (6) to decide on; to choose; (vs-i,vi) (7) (as 〜がする) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); (8) to be (in a state, condition, etc.); (9) to be worth; to cost; (10) to pass (of time); to elapse; (suf,vs-i) (11) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); (aux-v,vs-i) (12) (See お願いします,御・お) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); (13) (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする) (See とする・1) to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to; (P) [EDICT]
  • (刷る) (v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P) [EDICT]
  • (摺る) (v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P) [EDICT]
  • (擦る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (摩る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (磨る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (擂る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (掏る) (v5r,vt) (See 掏摸) to pick someone's pocket [EDICT]
  • () (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean [EDICT]
  • () (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow [EDICT]
  • (手) (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P) [EDICT]
重工業
  • (じゅうこうぎょう) (n) heavy industry; (P) [EDICT]
  • (zhòng gōng yè, ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄝˋ) heavy industry; manufacturing [CE-DICT]
内陸
  • (ないりく) (n,adj-no) inland; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) cawing (of a crow) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (fam) marks yes-no question; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) (ksb [EDICT]
  • () (prt) interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (abbr) (See かもしれない) may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (See か,よ) sentence-ending particle expressing doubt [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; (2) from (originator); (3) because; (4) out of (constituent, part); (5) through (e.g. window, vestibule); (6) after; since (following te-form verb); (P) [EDICT]
  • (下) (suf) under (being in said condition or environment) [EDICT]
  • (化) (suf) (See 化する) action of making something; -ification [EDICT]
  • (佳) (adj-na,n) beautiful; good; excellent [EDICT]
  • (加) (n) (1) addition; increase; (2) (abbr) (See 加奈陀) Canada; (P) [EDICT]
  • (可) (n,n-suf) passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair; (P) [EDICT]
  • (夏) (n) Xia (dynasty of China; perhaps mythological) [EDICT]
  • (家) (suf) (See 政治家) -ist (used after a noun indicating someone's occupation, pursuits, disposition, etc.); -er [EDICT]
  • (科) (n,n-suf) (1) department; section; (2) (taxonomical) family; (P) [EDICT]
  • (果) (n) (1) {Buddh} (See 因・2) phala (attained state, result); (2) {Buddh} (See 悟り・2) enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); (3) (See 果物) fruit; (ctr) (4) counter for pieces of fruit [EDICT]
  • (架) (n) unit of equipment; rack [EDICT]
  • (火) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 火曜) Tuesday; (2) (See 五行・1) fire (second of the five elements) [EDICT]
  • (荷) (suf,ctr) counter for loads (that can be carried on one's shoulders) [EDICT]
  • (菓) (n) (1) (arch) fruit; (suf,ctr) (2) counter for fruit [EDICT]
  • (課) (n,n-suf) (1) lesson; (2) section (in an organization); division; department; (ctr) (3) counter for lessons and chapters (of a book); (P) [EDICT]
  • (過) (pref) (1) surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-; (2) per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents) [EDICT]
  • (蚊) (n) mosquito; (P) [EDICT]
  • (香) (n) smell (esp. a good smell); fragrance; scent; aroma; perfume [EDICT]
  • (日) (n-suf) (1) day of month; (ctr) (2) counter for days [EDICT]
  • (戈) (n) ge (ancient Chinese dagger-axe) [EDICT]
  • (顆) (n) (1) condyle; (ctr) (2) (arch) counter for grains and small spheres [EDICT]
海外
  • (かいがい) ต่างประเทศ [LongdoJP]
  • (かいがい) (n,adj-no) foreign; abroad; overseas; (P) [EDICT]
  • (hǎi wài, ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ) overseas; abroad [CE-DICT]
  • () (int) oh, yes?; really? [EDICT]
  • () (adj-na,n) (See 下手・へた,平凡) bungler; greenhorn; clumsy; poor hand [EDICT]
  • () (adj-na,n) blunder; bungle; gaffe [EDICT]
  • () (exp) (ksb [EDICT]
  • () (prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that [EDICT]
  • () (prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) (sl) last (in a contest) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being [EDICT]
  • () (n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk [EDICT]
  • (戸) (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P) [EDICT]
  • (門) (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P) [EDICT]
  • (人) (suf) person [EDICT]
  • (徒) (n) party; set; gang [EDICT]
  • (斗) (n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P) [EDICT]
  • (途) (n) way; (P) [EDICT]
  • (都) (n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal [EDICT]
移動
  • (いどう) (n,vs) (1) removal; migration; movement; (2) mobile (e.g. communications); (P) [EDICT]
  • (yí dòng, ㄧˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ) to move; movement; migration; mobile; portable [CE-DICT]
 


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