| 菜 | - (さい) (n) side dish [EDICT]
- (な) (n) (1) greens; vegetables; (2) rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed; (P) [EDICT]
- (cài, ㄘㄞˋ) dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable [CE-DICT]
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| 々 | - (くりかえし;おなじ;おなじく;のま;どうのじてん) (n) repetition of kanji (sometimes voiced) [EDICT]
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| 果 | - (か) (n) (1) {Buddh} (See 因・2) phala (attained state, result); (2) {Buddh} (See 悟り・2) enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); (3) (See 果物) fruit; (ctr) (4) counter for pieces of fruit [EDICT]
- (はたて) (n) (arch) end; limit; extremity [EDICT]
- (guǒ, ㄍㄨㄛˇ) fruit; result [CE-DICT]
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| 花木 | - (かぼく) (n) (1) flowers and trees; (2) flowering trees [EDICT]
- (huā mù, ㄏㄨㄚ ㄇㄨˋ) flowers and trees; plants; flora [CE-DICT]
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| さん | - (三) สาม [LongdoJP]
- () (adv) (abbr) (See 散々) severely; harshly; utterly; terribly [EDICT]
- (参) (num) three (used in legal documents) [EDICT]
- (山) (suf) Mt (suffix used with the names of mountains); Mount [EDICT]
- (桟) (n) (1) frame (i.e. of a sliding door); (2) crosspiece; bar; (3) (See 猿) sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut); (4) rung (of a ladder) [EDICT]
- (燦) (adj-t) brilliant; resplendant [EDICT]
- (産) (n) (1) (See お産) (giving) birth; childbirth; delivery; confinement; (n,n-suf) (2) native of; product of; (3) assets; property; fortune [EDICT]
- (算) (n) (1) divining sticks; (n,vs) (2) counting; calculation [EDICT]
- (賛) (n) (1) praise; tribute; (2) inscription (on a painting); (P) [EDICT]
- (讃) (n) (1) praise; tribute; (2) inscription (on a painting); (P) [EDICT]
- (酸) (n) (1) acid; (2) sourness; sour taste; (P) [EDICT]
- (讚) (n) a style of Chinese poetry; legend or inscription on a picture [EDICT]
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| は | - (葉) ใบไม้ [LongdoJP]
- () (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P) [EDICT]
- () (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb [EDICT]
- () (suf) (ksb [EDICT]
- (歯) (n) tooth; (P) [EDICT]
- (刃) (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P) [EDICT]
- (派) (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P) [EDICT]
- (破) (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song [EDICT]
- (葉) (n) leaf; (P) [EDICT]
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| なる | - (成る) (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; (2) to result in; to prove to be; (3) to consist of; to be composed of; (4) to succeed; to be complete; (5) to change into; to be exchanged for; (6) (See 成り済ます) to play a role; (7) to be promoted (shogi); (v5r) (8) (hon) (as お+masu-stem+になる, ご+noun+になる, etc.) to do ...; (P) [EDICT]
- (為る) (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; (2) to result in; to prove to be; (3) to consist of; to be composed of; (4) to succeed; to be complete; (5) to change into; to be exchanged for; (6) (See 成り済ます) to play a role; (7) to be promoted (shogi); (v5r) (8) (hon) (as お+masu-stem+になる, ご+noun+になる, etc.) to do ...; (P) [EDICT]
- (生る) (v5r,vi) (uk) to bear fruit; (P) [EDICT]
- (鳴る) (v5r,vi) to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble; (P) [EDICT]
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| だ | - () (prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P) [EDICT]
- () (exp) if it's the case; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) even [EDICT]
- () (suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P) [EDICT]
- () (exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P) [EDICT]
- () (n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend [EDICT]
- () (n) undercut (of a machined edge) [EDICT]
- (駄) (pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse [EDICT]
- (兌) (n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching [EDICT]
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| 小説 | - (しょうせつ) นิยาย [LongdoJP]
- (しょうせつ) (n,adj-no) novel; (short) story; (P) [EDICT]
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| を | - () (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis) [EDICT]
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| お | - () (int) (1) hey!; oi!; (2) (おい only) (ksb [EDICT]
- () (int) (abbr) (See お早う) Good morning!; Hi! [EDICT]
- () (n) (1) (abbr) (col) (See 味噌) miso (usu. said by housewives); (2) miso soup [EDICT]
- () (conj,int,n) oh!; oh?; my!; (P) [EDICT]
- () (n) (from 拝み) (See 御嶽・うたき) (Okinawa) sacred site; sacred grove [EDICT]
- (緒) (n) cord; strap; thong; (P) [EDICT]
- (小) (pref) (1) (See 小川) small; narrow; (2) (See 小野) familiar prefix; (3) (See 小暗い) slightly; a bit [EDICT]
- (尾) (n) (1) tail (animal, kite, comet, etc.); tail end; (2) slope at the foot of a mountain; (P) [EDICT]
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| 書く | - (かく) (v5k,vt) (1) to write; (2) (See 描く・かく・1) to draw; (P) [EDICT]
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| に | - (二) สอง [LongdoJP]
- () (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
- () (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even [EDICT]
- () (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
- (荷) (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P) [EDICT]
- (似) (suf) takes after (his mother) [EDICT]
- (丹) (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P) [EDICT]
- (土) (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil) [EDICT]
- (尼) (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) [EDICT]
- (弐) (num) two (used in legal documents) [EDICT]
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| れる | - () (aux-v,v, ) (1) (れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs) (See 未然形,迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive"); (2) (no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる) (See ら抜き言葉・らぬきことば) indicates the potential form; (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (hon) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions [EDICT]
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| て | - () (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean [EDICT]
- () (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow [EDICT]
- (手) (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P) [EDICT]
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| いる | - (居る) (v1,vi) (1) (uk) (See 在る・1) to be (of animate objects); to exist; (2) to stay; (v1,aux-v) (3) (the い is sometimes dropped) (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing); (P) [EDICT]
- (射る) (v1,vt) to shoot; (P) [EDICT]
- (煎る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
- (炒る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
- (熬る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
- (鋳る) (v1,vt) to cast; to mint; to coin; (P) [EDICT]
- (入る) (v5r,vi) (See 気に入る) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in; (P) [EDICT]
- (要る) (v5r,vi) to need; (P) [EDICT]
- (沒る) (v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun) [EDICT]
- (没る) (v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun) [EDICT]
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| ん | - () (prt) that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ....; given that...; (P) [EDICT]
- () (exp) the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; it is that ...; (P) [EDICT]
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| です | - () (exp) (pol) (See か・1) indicates question (sentence end) [EDICT]
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| か | - () (n) cawing (of a crow) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (fam) marks yes-no question; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) (ksb [EDICT]
- () (prt) interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (abbr) (See かもしれない) may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly [EDICT]
- () (prt) (See か,よ) sentence-ending particle expressing doubt [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; (2) from (originator); (3) because; (4) out of (constituent, part); (5) through (e.g. window, vestibule); (6) after; since (following te-form verb); (P) [EDICT]
- (下) (suf) under (being in said condition or environment) [EDICT]
- (化) (suf) (See 化する) action of making something; -ification [EDICT]
- (佳) (adj-na,n) beautiful; good; excellent [EDICT]
- (加) (n) (1) addition; increase; (2) (abbr) (See 加奈陀) Canada; (P) [EDICT]
- (可) (n,n-suf) passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair; (P) [EDICT]
- (夏) (n) Xia (dynasty of China; perhaps mythological) [EDICT]
- (家) (suf) (See 政治家) -ist (used after a noun indicating someone's occupation, pursuits, disposition, etc.); -er [EDICT]
- (科) (n,n-suf) (1) department; section; (2) (taxonomical) family; (P) [EDICT]
- (果) (n) (1) {Buddh} (See 因・2) phala (attained state, result); (2) {Buddh} (See 悟り・2) enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); (3) (See 果物) fruit; (ctr) (4) counter for pieces of fruit [EDICT]
- (架) (n) unit of equipment; rack [EDICT]
- (火) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 火曜) Tuesday; (2) (See 五行・1) fire (second of the five elements) [EDICT]
- (荷) (suf,ctr) counter for loads (that can be carried on one's shoulders) [EDICT]
- (菓) (n) (1) (arch) fruit; (suf,ctr) (2) counter for fruit [EDICT]
- (課) (n,n-suf) (1) lesson; (2) section (in an organization); division; department; (ctr) (3) counter for lessons and chapters (of a book); (P) [EDICT]
- (過) (pref) (1) surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-; (2) per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents) [EDICT]
- (蚊) (n) mosquito; (P) [EDICT]
- (香) (n) smell (esp. a good smell); fragrance; scent; aroma; perfume [EDICT]
- (日) (n-suf) (1) day of month; (ctr) (2) counter for days [EDICT]
- (戈) (n) ge (ancient Chinese dagger-axe) [EDICT]
- (顆) (n) (1) condyle; (ctr) (2) (arch) counter for grains and small spheres [EDICT]
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