| 那 | - (nǎ, ㄋㄚˇ) variant of 哪; how; which [CE-DICT]
- (nà, ㄋㄚˋ) that; those; commonly pr. nei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing [CE-DICT]
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| 地 | - (じ) (n) (1) (abbr) ground; land; earth; soil; (2) the region in question; the local area; (3) skin; (4) texture; fabric; material; weave; (5) base; background; (6) one's true nature; (7) narrative (i.e. descriptive part of a story); (8) real life; actuality; (9) (in the game of go) captured territory; (10) (See 地謡) noh chorus; (11) (in Japanese dance) accompaniment music; (12) (in Japanese music) basic phrase (usu. repetitive); (13) base part (of multiple shamisens) [EDICT]
- (ち) (n,n-suf) (1) earth; ground; land; soil; (2) place; (3) territory; (4) (See 天地無用) bottom (of a package, book, etc.); (5) (See 五大・1,土・ど・2) earth (one of the five elements); (P) [EDICT]
- (つち(P);つし(地)) (n) (1) earth; soil; dirt; (2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the land; (3) (See 鳥の子紙) low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (4) (also written as 犯土, 椎, 槌) (See 陰陽道) (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in On'youdou); (P) [EDICT]
- (de, ㄉㄜ˙) -ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct [CE-DICT]
- (dì, ㄉㄧˋ) earth; ground; field; place; land [CE-DICT]
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| 理 | - (り) (n) (1) reason; principle; logic; (2) {Buddh} (See 事・じ) general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon); (3) (in neo-Confucianism) the underlying principles of the cosmos; (P) [EDICT]
- (ことわり) (n) (See 道理) reason; truth; way of things; justice [EDICT]
- (lǐ, ㄌㄧˇ) texture; grain (of wood); inner essence; intrinsic order; reason; logic; truth; science; natural science (esp. physics); to manage; to pay attention to; to run (affairs); to handle; to put in order; to tidy up [CE-DICT]
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| 水 | - (すい) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 水曜日) Wednesday; (2) (See 氷水) shaved ice (served with flavored syrup); (3) (See 五行・1) water (fifth of the five elements) [EDICT]
- (みず) (n) (1) (See 湯・ゆ・1) water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); (2) fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; (3) flood; floodwaters; (4) (See 力水) water offered to sumo wrestlers just prior to a bout; (5) (See 水入り) break granted to sumo wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout; (P) [EDICT]
- (shuǐ, ㄕㄨㄟˇ) water; river; surname Shui [CE-DICT]
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| 手 | - (て) (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P) [EDICT]
- (shǒu, ㄕㄡˇ) hand; (formal) to hold; person engaged in certain types of work; person skilled in certain types of work; personal(ly); convenient [CE-DICT]
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| 没 | - (ぼつ) (n,n-suf) (1) discard; (n) (2) death; (3) (没 only) (abbr) rejection (of a manuscript, etc.); (n-pref) (4) (没 only) lacking; without; (P) [EDICT]
- (méi, ㄇㄟˊ) (negative prefix for verbs); have not; not [CE-DICT]
- (mò, ㄇㄛˋ) drowned; to end; to die; to inundate [CE-DICT]
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| 有 | - (う) (n) {Buddh} bhava (becoming, existence) [EDICT]
- (ゆう) (n) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbr) (See 有限会社) limited company; (P) [EDICT]
- (yǒu, ㄧㄡˇ) to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 被 | - (ひ) (pref) indicates the target of an activity; -ee (e.g. employee, examinee, trustee) [EDICT]
- (bèi, ㄅㄟˋ) by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses); to cover; to wear [CE-DICT]
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| 撕 | - (sī, ㄙ) to tear [CE-DICT]
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| 裂 | - (liè, ㄌㄧㄝˋ) crack; split [CE-DICT]
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| 正 | - (しょう;じょう) (n,n-pref) (1) (See 従・じゅ) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior; (2) (しょう only) (See 長官・かみ) director (highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryo period); chief; (pref) (3) (しょう only) (before a number) exactly; precisely [EDICT]
- (せい) (n,adj-no) (1) (logical) true; regular; (2) 10^40; (3) (abbr) (See 正本・せいほん) original; (4) {math} (See 負・ふ) positive; greater than zero; (P) [EDICT]
- (まさ) (n,adj-na) (arch) (See 正に) exact; precise [EDICT]
- (zhēng, ㄓㄥ) Chinese 1st month of year [CE-DICT]
- (zhèng, ㄓㄥˋ) just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; positive; greater than zero; principle [CE-DICT]
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| 如 | - (にょ) (n) {Buddh} (See 真如) tathata (the ultimate nature of all things) [EDICT]
- (ごと(如);こと(如)(ok);もころ(ok)) (n-adv) (See 如し) like; similar to; same as [EDICT]
- (rú, ㄖㄨˊ) as; as if; such as [CE-DICT]
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| 火 | - (ひ) ไฟ [LongdoJP]
- (か) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 火曜) Tuesday; (2) (See 五行・1) fire (second of the five elements) [EDICT]
- (ひ) (n,n-suf) fire; flame; blaze; (P) [EDICT]
- (huǒ, ㄏㄨㄛˇ) fire [CE-DICT]
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| 山 | - (やま) ภูเขา [LongdoJP]
- (さん) (suf) Mt (suffix used with the names of mountains); Mount [EDICT]
- (やま) (n,ctr) (1) mountain; hill; (2) mine (e.g. coal mine); (3) heap; pile; (n) (4) crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire); (5) climax; peak; critical point; (6) guess; speculation; (7) (used by policemen, crime reporters, etc.) criminal case; crime; (8) (See 山鉾) festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd); (n-pref) (9) wild; (P) [EDICT]
- (むれ) (n) (arch) mountain; hill [EDICT]
- (shān, ㄕㄢ) mountain; hill; CL:座[zuo4]; surname Shan [CE-DICT]
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