| 而 | - (ér, ㄦˊ) and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) [CE-DICT]
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| 根 | - (こん) (n) (1) stick-to-itiveness; perseverance; persistence; (2) (See 基・き・1) radical (esp. one that tends to ionize easily); (3) {math} root; (4) {Buddh} indriya (faculty of the body having a specific function, i.e. the sensory organs) [EDICT]
- (ね) (n) (1) root (of a plant); (2) root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); (3) root root (of all evil, etc.); source; origin; cause; basis; (4) one's true nature; (5) (fishing) reef; (P) [EDICT]
- (gēn, ㄍㄣ) radical (chem.); root; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings [CE-DICT]
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| 据 | - (jū, ㄐㄩ) see 拮据 or 拮據, hard pressed for cash; in financial difficulties [CE-DICT]
- (jù, ㄐㄩˋ) according to; to act in accordance with; to depend on; to seize; to occupy [CE-DICT]
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| 且 | - (qiě, ㄑㄧㄝˇ) further; moreover [CE-DICT]
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| 有 | - (う) (n) {Buddh} bhava (becoming, existence) [EDICT]
- (ゆう) (n) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbr) (See 有限会社) limited company; (P) [EDICT]
- (yǒu, ㄧㄡˇ) to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 必 | - (bì, ㄅㄧˋ) certainly; must; will; necessarily [CE-DICT]
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| 要 | - (かなめ) (n) (1) pivot; (2) vital point; cornerstone; keystone; (3) (See 要黐) Japanese photinia; (P) [EDICT]
- (よう) (n) (1) cornerstone; main point; keystone; (2) requirement; need; (adj-f) (3) necessary; required [EDICT]
- (yāo, ㄧㄠ) demand; ask; request; coerce [CE-DICT]
- (yào, ㄧㄠˋ) important; vital; to want; to be going to; must [CE-DICT]
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| 给 | - (gěi, ㄍㄟˇ) to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb); (passive particle) [CE-DICT]
- (jǐ, ㄐㄧˇ) to supply; provide [CE-DICT]
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| 它 | - (tā, ㄊㄚ) it (used for things) [CE-DICT]
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| 克 | - (kè, ㄎㄜˋ) to be able to; to subdue; to restrain; to overcome; gram [CE-DICT]
- (kè, ㄎㄜˋ) to subdue; to overthrow [CE-DICT]
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| 鲁 | - (lǔ, ㄌㄨˇ) crass; place name; abbr. for Shandong 山東|山东 province in east China; surname Lu [CE-DICT]
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| 格 | - (かく) (n,n-suf) status; character; case; (P) [EDICT]
- (きゃく) (n) (arch) (See 律令) amendment (of the ritsuryo) [EDICT]
- (gé, ㄍㄜˊ) square; frame; rule; (legal) case; style; character; standard; pattern; (classical) to obstruct; to hinder; (classical) to arrive; to come; (classical) to investigate; to study exhaustively [CE-DICT]
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