| 新 | - (しん) (n-pref,n,n-suf) (1) new; neo-; (n) (2) (abbr) (See 新暦) Gregorian calendar; (3) Xin (dynasty of China); (P) [EDICT]
- (さら;あら(新);にい(新)) (n,adj-no) (1) (さら only) (arch) new (i.e. brand-new, never used); (pref) (2) new; (adj-na) (3) (更 only) obvious; natural [EDICT]
- (xīn, ㄒㄧㄣ) new; newly; abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆; meso- (chem.) [CE-DICT]
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| 德 | - (dé, ㄉㄜˊ) Germany; virtue; goodness; morality; ethics; kindness; favor; character; kind [CE-DICT]
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| 里 | - (り) (n) (1) ri (old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles); (2) (See 郷里制,国郡里制) neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes); (3) (See 条里制) unit of area (approx. 654m by 654m); (P) [EDICT]
- (さと) (n) (1) village; hamlet; (2) countryside; country; (3) (里 only) home (of one's parents, etc.); hometown; (4) (里 only) (See 御里) one's origins; one's upbringing; one's past [EDICT]
- (lǐ, ㄌㄧˇ) inside; internal; interior; lining; village; basic unit of city administration [CE-DICT]
- (lǐ, ㄌㄧˇ) Chinese mile (approx. 0.5 km); neighborhood; hometown; surname Li [CE-DICT]
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| 然 | - (さ) (adv) (arch) so; like that; in that way [EDICT]
- (ぜん) (suf) (often as 〜然とする) -like [EDICT]
- (しか) (int) (1) (arch) like that; as such; (2) yeah; uh-huh [EDICT]
- (rán, ㄖㄢˊ) correct; right; so; thus; like this; -ly [CE-DICT]
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| 后 | - (ご) (suf) (See 午後) after [EDICT]
- (きさき;きさい(后)(ok)) (n) empress; queen [EDICT]
- (hòu, ㄏㄡˋ) empress; queen; surname Hou [CE-DICT]
- (hòu, ㄏㄡˋ) back; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later [CE-DICT]
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| 这 | - (zhè, ㄓㄜˋ) this; these; (commonly pronounced zhei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing) [CE-DICT]
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| 说 | - (shuì, ㄕㄨㄟˋ) persuade (politically) [CE-DICT]
- (shuō, ㄕㄨㄛ) to speak; to say; a theory (usually in compounds such as 日心说 heliocentric theory) [CE-DICT]
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| 明 | - (みょう) (n) (1) {Buddh} vidya (wisdom); (2) (See 真言) mantra; (pref) (3) the coming (4th of July, etc.) [EDICT]
- (みん) (n) Ming (dynasty of China, 1368-1644) [EDICT]
- (めい) (n) (1) brightness; (2) clarity; acumen; (3) power of vision [EDICT]
- (さや) (adv) (1) (arch) clearly; brightly; (2) cleanly; purely [EDICT]
- (míng, ㄇㄧㄥˊ) clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty (1368-1644); surname Ming [CE-DICT]
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