“Demure” : The word redefines elegance and confidence in 2024 (เรียนภาษาอังกฤษ in English) “Demure” เป็นคำศัพท์ที่ได้รับความสนใจจากโซเชียลมีเดียโดยเฉพาะ Tiktok ซึ่งสะท้อนถึงการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางวัฒนธรรมที่หันมาให้ความสำคัญกับความเรียบง่าย ความมั่นใจ และความใส่ใจในรายละเอียดทั้งในรูปลักษณ์และพฤติกรรม โดยคำนี้ได้รับการนิยามใหม่จากความหมายดั้งเดิมที่เกี่ยวกับความสุภาพถ่อมตัวและความสงวนท่าที ให้กลายเป็นสัญลักษณ์ของความสง่างามที่มาพร้อมความมั่นใจอย่างมีชั้นเชิงในโลกที่เต็มไปด้วยความโดดเด่นฉูดฉาด การเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้ซึ่งได้รับอิทธิพลอย่างมากจากเทรนด์ในโซเชียลมีเดียและทัศนคติของสังคมที่พัฒนาไป ชี้ให้เห็นถึงการยอมรับในรูปแบบการแสดงตัวตนที่แฝงด้วยความลึกซึ้งและงดงามในปัจจุบัน The word “demure” was selected as Dictionary.com’s 2024 Word of...

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戦火(せんか)見舞わ(みまわ)れる暗黒(あんこく)時代(じだい)いえ(ゆえ) 世界(せかい)(だい)部分(ぶぶん)(なに)起き(おき) そう考える(かんがえる)(こころ)慰ま(なぐさま)

 


 
戦火
  • (せんか) (n) (1) (See 兵火) wartime fire; (2) (See 戦禍) war; wartime destruction; horrors of war; (P) [EDICT]
  • (二) สอง [LongdoJP]
  • () (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
  • () (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even [EDICT]
  • () (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
  • (荷) (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P) [EDICT]
  • (似) (suf) takes after (his mother) [EDICT]
  • (丹) (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P) [EDICT]
  • (土) (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil) [EDICT]
  • (尼) (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) [EDICT]
  • (弐) (num) two (used in legal documents) [EDICT]
見舞う
  • (みまう) (v5u,vt) to ask after (health); to visit; (P) [EDICT]
れる
  • () (aux-v,v, ) (1) (れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs) (See 未然形,迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive"); (2) (no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる) (See ら抜き言葉・らぬきことば) indicates the potential form; (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (hon) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions [EDICT]
暗黒
  • (あんこく) (adj-na,n,adj-no) darkness; (P) [EDICT]
時代
  • (じだい) (n-t,n) (1) period; epoch; era; age; (2) the times; those days; (3) oldness; ancientness; antiquity; (4) (abbr) (See 時代物) antique; period piece; (P) [EDICT]
  • (shí dài, ㄕˊ ㄉㄞˋ) age; era; epoch; period [CE-DICT]
  • () (prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that [EDICT]
  • () (prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) (sl) last (in a contest) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being [EDICT]
  • () (n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk [EDICT]
  • (戸) (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P) [EDICT]
  • (門) (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P) [EDICT]
  • (人) (suf) person [EDICT]
  • (徒) (n) party; set; gang [EDICT]
  • (斗) (n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P) [EDICT]
  • (途) (n) way; (P) [EDICT]
  • (都) (n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal [EDICT]
  • (葉) ใบไม้ [LongdoJP]
  • () (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb [EDICT]
  • () (suf) (ksb [EDICT]
  • (歯) (n) tooth; (P) [EDICT]
  • (刃) (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P) [EDICT]
  • (派) (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P) [EDICT]
  • (破) (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song [EDICT]
  • (葉) (n) leaf; (P) [EDICT]
世界
  • (せかい) โลก [LongdoJP]
  • (せかい) (n) the world; society; the universe; (P) [EDICT]
  • (shì jiè, ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ) world [CE-DICT]
  • () (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) (See スラグ) slag [EDICT]
  • (乃) (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P) [EDICT]
  • (之) (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.) [EDICT]
  • (幅) (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm) [EDICT]
  • (布) (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm) [EDICT]
  • (箆) (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica) [EDICT]
  • (篦) (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica) [EDICT]
  • (おお) (pref) (See 大・だい・2) big; large [EDICT]
  • (だい) (pref) (1) the large part of; (2) big; large; great; (suf) (3) approximate size; no larger than; (4) (abbr) (See 大学・1) -university; (n) (5) large (e.g. serving size); loud (e.g. volume setting) [EDICT]
  • (おおい) (pref) (1) (arch) (also written as 正) (See 従・ひろい) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior; (n,adj-na) (2) (See 大いなる,大いに) a great deal; very much [EDICT]
  • (おおき) (pref) (1) (arch) great; grand; large; (2) (also written as 正) (See 従・ひろき) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior; (n,adj-na) (3) (See 大きに) a great deal; very much [EDICT]
  • (dà, ㄉㄚˋ) big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest [CE-DICT]
  • (dài, ㄉㄞˋ) doctor [CE-DICT]
部分
  • (ぶぶん) (n) portion; section; part; (P) [EDICT]
  • (bù fèn, ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄣˋ) part; share; section; piece [CE-DICT]
  • () (aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be [EDICT]
  • () (n) (sl) detective [EDICT]
  • () (aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P) [EDICT]
  • (出) (n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P) [EDICT]
  • (なに(P);なん(P)) (int,pn,adj-no) (1) what; (pref) (2) (なん only) (See 何か月) how many (some counter); (n) (3) (col) euph. for genitals or sex; (P) [EDICT]
  • (Hé, ㄏㄜˊ) surname He [CE-DICT]
  • (hé, ㄏㄜˊ) what; how; why; which; carry [CE-DICT]
  • () (adv,int) (1) (See すでに) already; anymore; (2) soon; shortly; (3) more; further; other; again; (int,adv) (4) interjection used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation); (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) (from a reversal of くも) (See 雲・くも) cigarette; cig; smoke; fag [EDICT]
  • () (int) excuse me! (when calling out to someone) [EDICT]
  • () (adv) (abbr) (col) (See 勿論・もちろん) of course; for sure; definitely [EDICT]
  • () (n) (abbr) {food} (See 臓物) entrails; giblets; guts; internal organs [EDICT]
  • () (pref) (before a verb) (See もて囃す,もて扱う・1) emphatic prefix [EDICT]
  • (裳) (n) ancient skirt [EDICT]
  • (喪) (n,adj-no) mourning; (P) [EDICT]
  • (藻) (n) duckweed; seaweed; algae; (P) [EDICT]
起きる
  • (おきる) (v1,vi) (1) to get up; to rise; (2) to wake up; (3) to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean [EDICT]
  • () (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow [EDICT]
  • (手) (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P) [EDICT]
いる
  • (居る) (v1,vi) (1) (uk) (See 在る・1) to be (of animate objects); to exist; (2) to stay; (v1,aux-v) (3) (the い is sometimes dropped) (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing); (P) [EDICT]
  • (射る) (v1,vt) to shoot; (P) [EDICT]
  • (煎る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
  • (炒る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
  • (熬る) (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil) [EDICT]
  • (鋳る) (v1,vt) to cast; to mint; to coin; (P) [EDICT]
  • (入る) (v5r,vi) (See 気に入る) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in; (P) [EDICT]
  • (要る) (v5r,vi) to need; (P) [EDICT]
  • (沒る) (v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun) [EDICT]
  • (没る) (v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (exp) if it's the case; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (prt) even [EDICT]
  • () (suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P) [EDICT]
  • () (n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend [EDICT]
  • () (n) undercut (of a machined edge) [EDICT]
  • (駄) (pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse [EDICT]
  • (兌) (n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching [EDICT]
  • () (v5k-s,vi) (X) (col) (See 行く) to have an orgasm; to come; to cum [EDICT]
  • () (adv,int) (See いざと言う時) now; come (now); well [EDICT]
  • () (adv) greatly; really [EDICT]
  • (伊) (n) (abbr) (See 伊太利) Italy [EDICT]
  • (位) (ctr) (1) rank; place (e.g. first place); (2) decimal place; (3) counter for ghosts; (P) [EDICT]
  • (偉) (adj-na,n) greatness [EDICT]
  • (威) (n) power; authority; might; influence; dignity; majesty [EDICT]
  • (意) (n) (1) feelings; thoughts; (2) meaning [EDICT]
  • (異) (n,adj-na) (1) difference (of opinion); (adj-na) (2) strange; odd; unusual; (pref) (3) different [EDICT]
  • (胃) (n) (1) stomach; (2) (See 胃宿) Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P) [EDICT]
  • (医) (n,n-suf) medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor; (P) [EDICT]
  • (井) (n) well [EDICT]
  • (亥) (n) twelfth sign of the Chinese zodiac (The Boar, 9pm-11pm, north-northwest, October) [EDICT]
  • (居) (n-suf,n-pref,n) (1) (usu. used in compound words) (See 居る・いる・1) being (somewhere); (2) sitting [EDICT]
  • (猪) (n) (arch) hog (esp. a wild boar, but also including the domesticated pig) [EDICT]
  • (豬) (n) (arch) hog (esp. a wild boar, but also including the domesticated pig) [EDICT]
  • (豕) (n) (arch) hog (esp. a wild boar, but also including the domesticated pig) [EDICT]
そう
  • () (int) yes, that's right; yep; sure thing [EDICT]
  • () (exp) Oh well [EDICT]
  • (沿う) (v5u) (1) to run along; to run beside; (2) (See 添う) to follow (a plan, etc.); to act in accordance with; (P) [EDICT]
  • (然う) (adv) (1) (uk) (See ああ,斯う,如何・どう) in that way (concerning the actions of the listener or concerning the ideas expressed or understood by the listener; with a neg. sentence, implies that something isn't as much as one might think); thus; such; (int) (2) so (used to express agreement with something said); (3) so? (used to express some doubt with something said); (P) [EDICT]
  • (僧) (n) monk; priest; (P) [EDICT]
  • (双) (n,n-suf,ctr) pair; (P) [EDICT]
  • (壮) (n,adj-na) (1) vibrancy; strength; bravery; manliness; (2) (esp. of men) one's prime (approx. age 30) [EDICT]
  • (宋) (n) Song (dynasty of China) [EDICT]
  • (層) (n,n-suf) (1) layer; seam; bed; stream; class; (2) {math} sheaf; (ctr) (3) storey (of a building); story; floor [EDICT]
  • (想) (n) (1) conception; idea; thought; (2) {Buddh} (See 五蘊) samjna (perception); (P) [EDICT]
  • (槽) (n) (See 琵琶) body (of a biwa) [EDICT]
  • (相) (n) (1) appearance; look; countenance; (2) (See 女難の相) a 'seeming' that fortune-tellers relate to one's fortune; (3) {ling} aspect; (4) {physics} phase (e.g. solid, liquid and gaseous) [EDICT]
  • (総) (n,pref) whole; all; general; gross; (P) [EDICT]
  • (草) (n) (1) (abbr) draft; rough copy; (2) (See 草書) cursive script; "grass" kanji [EDICT]
  • (装) (n) (1) clothing; (2) binding (of a book) [EDICT]
  • (走) (suf) run; race [EDICT]
  • (添う) (v5u) (1) (See 沿う) to meet (one's expectations, etc.); to satisfy; to comply with; (2) to accompany; to stay by one's side; (3) (esp. 添う) to marry; to wed; (4) (esp. 添う) to be added; (P) [EDICT]
  • (副う) (v5u) (1) (See 沿う) to meet (one's expectations, etc.); to satisfy; to comply with; (2) to accompany; to stay by one's side; (3) (esp. 添う) to marry; to wed; (4) (esp. 添う) to be added; (P) [EDICT]
  • (艘) (ctr) counter for (small) boats [EDICT]
考える
  • (かんがえる) (v1,vt) to consider; to think about; (P) [EDICT]
  • (こころ) (n) (1) mind; heart; spirit; (2) the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
  • (しん) (n) (1) heart; mind; (n,suf) (2) (See 愛郷心) spirit; vitality; inner strength; (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Heart" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (4) (arch) friend; (P) [EDICT]
  • (xīn, ㄒㄧㄣ) heart; mind [CE-DICT]
  • () (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly [EDICT]
  • () (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were [EDICT]
  • () (n) scree [EDICT]
  • () (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard [EDICT]
  • (我) (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego [EDICT]
  • (画) (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch [EDICT]
  • (蛾) (n) moth [EDICT]
  • (賀) (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation [EDICT]
  • (雅) (n,adj-na) (1) (ant [EDICT]
慰む
  • (なぐさむ) (v5m,vi) to be diverted; to forget one's worries; to comfort [EDICT]
  • (流) (n) (arch) (See 五刑) exile [EDICT]
 


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