| 市 | - (いち) (n) market; fair; (P) [EDICT]
- (し) (n,n-suf) city; (P) [EDICT]
- (shì, ㄕˋ) market; city [CE-DICT]
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| 民 | - (たみ) (n) nation; people; (P) [EDICT]
- (mín, ㄇㄧㄣˊ) the people; nationality; citizen [CE-DICT]
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| 水 | - (すい) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 水曜日) Wednesday; (2) (See 氷水) shaved ice (served with flavored syrup); (3) (See 五行・1) water (fifth of the five elements) [EDICT]
- (みず) (n) (1) (See 湯・ゆ・1) water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); (2) fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; (3) flood; floodwaters; (4) (See 力水) water offered to sumo wrestlers just prior to a bout; (5) (See 水入り) break granted to sumo wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout; (P) [EDICT]
- (shuǐ, ㄕㄨㄟˇ) water; river; surname Shui [CE-DICT]
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| 都 | - (と) (n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal [EDICT]
- (みやこ) (n) capital; metropolis; (P) [EDICT]
- (dōu, ㄉㄡ) all; both (if two things are involved); entirely (due to) each; even; already [CE-DICT]
- (dū, ㄉㄨ) capital city; metropolis; surname Du [CE-DICT]
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| 是 | - (これ) (pn) (1) (uk) (See 何れ・1,其れ・1,彼・あれ・1) this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic); (2) (hum) this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group); (3) now; (4) (arch) here; (5) (arch) I (me); (6) (arch) certainly; (P) [EDICT]
- (ぜ) (n) righteousness; justice; right [EDICT]
- (shì, ㄕˋ) is; are; am; yes; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 为 | - (wéi, ㄨㄟˊ) as (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do [CE-DICT]
- (wèi, ㄨㄟˋ) because of; for; to [CE-DICT]
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| 了 | - (りょう) (n) finish; completion; understanding; (P) [EDICT]
- (le, ㄌㄜ˙) (modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker) [CE-DICT]
- (liǎo, ㄌㄧㄠˇ) to know; to understand [CE-DICT]
- (liǎo, ㄌㄧㄠˇ) clear [CE-DICT]
- (liào, ㄌㄧㄠˋ) look afar from a high place [CE-DICT]
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| 一 | - (いち(P);ひと) (num,pref) (1) (ひと when a prefix) one; (suf) (2) (いち only) best in; the most (...) in (where an adjective follows); (P) [EDICT]
- (yī, ㄧ) one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout [CE-DICT]
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| 次 | - (じ) (pref) (1) next; (2) (See 次亜) hypo- (i.e. containing an element with low valence); (ctr) (3) order; sequence; time; times [EDICT]
- (つぎ) (n,adj-no) (1) next; following; subsequent; (2) stage; station; (P) [EDICT]
- (cì, ㄘˋ) next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc); secondary; vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior quality; substandard; order; sequence; hypo- (chem., meaning extra oxygen atom); classifier for enumerated events: time [CE-DICT]
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| 公 | - (きみ) (pn,adj-no) (1) (male) (fam) (used colloquially by young females) you; buddy; pal; (2) (arch) monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master; (P) [EDICT]
- (おおやけ) (adj-no) official; public; formal; open; governmental; (P) [EDICT]
- (こう) (n,suf) (1) public matter; governmental matter; (2) prince; duke; (n,n-suf) (3) lord; sir; (n-suf) (4) familiar or derogatory suffix (after a name, etc.) [EDICT]
- (gōng, ㄍㄨㄥ) just; honorable (designation); public; common [CE-DICT]
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| 升 | - (しょう) (n) sho (unit of volume, approx. 1.8 litres) [EDICT]
- (ます) (n) (1) measuring container; measure; (2) box (seating at a theatre, etc.); (3) square on a grid; cell of a grid; (4) (斗 only) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (P) [EDICT]
- (shēng, ㄕㄥ) to raise; to hoist; to promote; metric liter (also written 公升); measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth dou 斗 [CE-DICT]
- (shēng, ㄕㄥ) ascend; peaceful [CE-DICT]
- (shēng, ㄕㄥ) promoted [CE-DICT]
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