(がい) (n-suf) (See 専門外) outside of; not covered by [EDICT]
(そと) (n) (1) outside; exterior; (2) open air; (3) other place; (P) [EDICT]
(ほか) (adj-no,n,n-adv) other (esp. places and things); the rest; (P) [EDICT]
(よそ) (n) (1) (See 他所・たしょ・1) another place; somewhere else; strange parts; (2) (ant [EDICT]
(wài, ㄨㄞˋ) outside; in addition; foreign; external [CE-DICT]
面
(おもて(P);おも;も(ok);もて(ok)) (n) (1) face; (2) surface; (3) (おもて, もて only) mask (esp. a noh or kyogen mask); (P) [EDICT]
(づら) (n-suf) looking like a ...; acting as if a .... [EDICT]
(めん) (n) (1) face; (2) mask; face guard; (3) {MA} (in kendo) striking the head; (4) surface (esp. a geometrical surface); (5) page; (n,suf) (6) aspect; facet; side; (7) chamfer; (ctr) (8) counter for broad, flat objects, levels or stages, e.g. in a video game; (P) [EDICT]
(つら) (n) (1) (See 顔・かお) face (often derog. or vulg.); mug; (2) surface; (3) (arch) surrounding area; (4) (arch) cheek; cheeks; (P) [EDICT]
(miàn, ㄇㄧㄢˋ) fade; side; surface; aspect; top; face; classifier for flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc [CE-DICT]
(miàn, ㄇㄧㄢˋ) flour; noodles [CE-DICT]
We've
abbr. we have [Hope]
/W IY1 V/ [CMU]
(v) /wiːv/ [OALD]
caused
/K AA1 Z D/ [CMU]
/K AO1 Z D/ [CMU]
(vt,vt) /k'ɔːzd/ [OALD] [cause]
ทำให้เกิด: ก่อให้เกิด [Lex2]
สาเหตุ[Lex2]
หัวเรื่องของการอภิปราย[Lex2]
เหตุผลที่ดี: เหตุผลที่เหมาะ [Lex2]
(คอซ) {caused,causing,causes) n. สาเหตุ,จุดประสงค์,มูลฟ้อง,สิ่งจำเป็นสำหรับชีวิต vt. ทำให้เกิดขึ้น,ก่อให้เกิด,ให้,ทำให้ ###S. motive [Hope]
