| 因 | - (いん) (n) (1) cause; factor; (2) {Buddh} (See 縁・えん・5) hetu (direct cause, esp. as opposed to indirect conditions); (3) (See 因明) the basis of one's argument (in hetuvidya); (P) [EDICT]
- (よすが;よすか(ok)) (n) (1) something to rely on; aid; clue; way; means; (2) someone to rely on; relative; (3) reminder; memento [EDICT]
- (yīn, ㄧㄣ) cause; reason; because [CE-DICT]
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| 為 | - (す) (vs-c) (uk) (See 為る・1) to do (literary form of suru) [EDICT]
- (ため) (n) (1) (See 為に・1) good; advantage; benefit; welfare; (2) sake; purpose; objective; aim; (3) consequence; result; effect; (4) affecting; regarding; concerning; (P) [EDICT]
- (wéi, ㄨㄟˊ) as (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do [CE-DICT]
- (wèi, ㄨㄟˋ) because of; for; to [CE-DICT]
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| 必 | - (bì, ㄅㄧˋ) certainly; must; will; necessarily [CE-DICT]
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| 有 | - (う) (n) {Buddh} bhava (becoming, existence) [EDICT]
- (ゆう) (n) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbr) (See 有限会社) limited company; (P) [EDICT]
- (yǒu, ㄧㄡˇ) to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 在 | - (ざい) (n) (1) country; countryside; (2) outskirts; suburbs; (pref) (3) situated in; resident in [EDICT]
- (zài, ㄗㄞˋ) (located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress) [CE-DICT]
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| 理 | - (り) (n) (1) reason; principle; logic; (2) {Buddh} (See 事・じ) general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon); (3) (in neo-Confucianism) the underlying principles of the cosmos; (P) [EDICT]
- (ことわり) (n) (See 道理) reason; truth; way of things; justice [EDICT]
- (lǐ, ㄌㄧˇ) texture; grain (of wood); inner essence; intrinsic order; reason; logic; truth; science; natural science (esp. physics); to manage; to pay attention to; to run (affairs); to handle; to put in order; to tidy up [CE-DICT]
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| 性 | - (しょう) (n,n-suf) (1) nature (of a person or thing); (2) {Buddh} that which does not change according to external influences [EDICT]
- (せい) (n) (1) nature (of a person); (2) sex; (3) gender; (suf) (4) (indicating quality or condition) -ty; -ity; -ness; -cy; (P) [EDICT]
- (さが;なりくせ(性)(ok)) (n) (1) one's nature; one's destiny; (2) custom; tradition; habit [EDICT]
- (xìng, ㄒㄧㄥˋ) nature; character; property; quality; attribute; sexuality; sex; gender; surname; suffix forming adjective from verb; suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity; essence [CE-DICT]
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| 善 | - (ぜん) (n) (ant [EDICT]
- (qiāng, ㄑㄧㄤ) to kill; to injure [CE-DICT]
- (shàn, ㄕㄢˋ) good (virtuous); benevolent; well-disposed; good at sth; to improve or perfect [CE-DICT]
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| 與 | - (yú, ㄩˊ) (same as 歟|欤, final particle expression doubt or surprise, similar to 吗 or 呢) [CE-DICT]
- (yǔ, ㄩˇ) and; to give; together with [CE-DICT]
- (yù, ㄩˋ) take part in [CE-DICT]
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| 惡 | - (ě, ㄜˇ) nauseated [CE-DICT]
- (è, ㄜˋ) evil; vice; wicked; malevolent; malignant; pernicious; fierce [CE-DICT]
- (wù, ㄨˋ) to hate; to loathe [CE-DICT]
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| 間 | - (あいだ(P);あわい(ok)) (n-adv,n) (1) space (between); gap; interval; distance; (n-adv,n-t) (2) time (between); pause; break; (n-adv,n,n-t) (3) span (temporal or spatial); stretch; period (while); (n-adv,n) (4) relationship (between, among); (5) members (within, among); (conj) (6) (あいだ only) (arch) due to; because of; (P) [EDICT]
- (かん) (n,suf) (1) interval; period of time; (2) among; between; inter- [EDICT]
- (けん) (n) (1) 1.818 m (6 shaku); (ctr) (2) counter used to number the gaps between pillars [EDICT]
- (ま) (n) space; room; time; pause; (P) [EDICT]
- (jiān, ㄐㄧㄢ) between; among; space; classifier for time intervals [CE-DICT]
- (jiàn, ㄐㄧㄢˋ) interstice; separate [CE-DICT]
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