| 因 | - (いん) (n) (1) cause; factor; (2) {Buddh} (See 縁・えん・5) hetu (direct cause, esp. as opposed to indirect conditions); (3) (See 因明) the basis of one's argument (in hetuvidya); (P) [EDICT]
- (よすが;よすか(ok)) (n) (1) something to rely on; aid; clue; way; means; (2) someone to rely on; relative; (3) reminder; memento [EDICT]
- (yīn, ㄧㄣ) cause; reason; because [CE-DICT]
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| 为 | - (wéi, ㄨㄟˊ) as (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do [CE-DICT]
- (wèi, ㄨㄟˋ) because of; for; to [CE-DICT]
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| 那 | - (nǎ, ㄋㄚˇ) variant of 哪; how; which [CE-DICT]
- (nà, ㄋㄚˋ) that; those; commonly pr. nei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing [CE-DICT]
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| 么 | - (ma, ㄇㄚ˙) interrogative final particle [CE-DICT]
- (me, ㄇㄜ˙) suffix, used to form interrogative 甚麼|什么, what?, indefinite 這麼|这么 thus etc [CE-DICT]
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| 当 | - (とう) (pref) this (business organisation or place) [EDICT]
- (dāng, ㄉㄤ) to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at [CE-DICT]
- (dàng, ㄉㄤˋ) at or in the very same...; to pawn; suitable; adequate; fitting; proper; replace; represent [CE-DICT]
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| 我 | - (わ) ฉัน ข้าพเจ้า กู ข้า [LongdoJP]
- (が) (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego [EDICT]
- (われ(P);わ(我;吾);あれ(ok);あ(我;吾)(ok);わぬ(我;吾)(ok);わろ(我)(ok)) (pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (2) (われ, わ only) oneself; (3) (われ, わ only) (arch) you; (pref) (4) (わ only) (arch) (also 和) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt; (P) [EDICT]
- (わが) (adj-pn) my; our; one's own; (P) [EDICT]
- (wǒ, ㄨㄛˇ) I; me; my [CE-DICT]
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| 叫 | - (jiào, ㄐㄧㄠˋ) to call; to yell; to be called; to order [CE-DICT]
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| 你 | |
| 上 | - (かみ) ยอด, ส่วนบน, ข้างบน [LongdoJP]
- (うえ) (n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) [EDICT]
- (うわ) (n,pref) upper; upward; outer; surface; top [EDICT]
- (かみ) (n) (1) (ant [EDICT]
- (じょう) (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n,pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P) [EDICT]
- (shàng, ㄕㄤˋ) on; on top; upon; first (of two parts); previous or last (week etc); upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; above; to go up; to attend (class or university); third tone of putonghua [CE-DICT]
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| 周 | - (しゅう) (n) (1) Zhou (dynasty of China); Chou; (2) (geometric) perimeter; (n-suf,ctr) (3) counter for laps or circuits [EDICT]
- (zhōu, ㄓㄡ) complete; encircle; circuit; lap; week; cycle; all; every; attentive; thoughtful; the Zhou dynasty from 1027 BC; surname Zhou [CE-DICT]
- (zhōu, ㄓㄡ) bestow alms [CE-DICT]
- (zhōu, ㄓㄡ) cycle; week [CE-DICT]
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| 并 | - (bìng, ㄅㄧㄥˋ) and; furthermore; (not) at all; simultaneously; also; together with; to combine; to join; to merge [CE-DICT]
- (bìng, ㄅㄧㄥˋ) amalgamate; combine [CE-DICT]
- (bìng, ㄅㄧㄥˋ) and; also; together with [CE-DICT]
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| 告 | - (gào, ㄍㄠˋ) to tell; to inform; to say [CE-DICT]
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| 诉 | - (sù, ㄙㄨˋ) complain; sue; tell [CE-DICT]
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| 需 | - (xū, ㄒㄩ) to require; to need; to want; necessity; need [CE-DICT]
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| 要 | - (かなめ) (n) (1) pivot; (2) vital point; cornerstone; keystone; (3) (See 要黐) Japanese photinia; (P) [EDICT]
- (よう) (n) (1) cornerstone; main point; keystone; (2) requirement; need; (adj-f) (3) necessary; required [EDICT]
- (yāo, ㄧㄠ) demand; ask; request; coerce [CE-DICT]
- (yào, ㄧㄠˋ) important; vital; to want; to be going to; must [CE-DICT]
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