(ぜん) (n-pref) (1) (See 前・まえ) the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor"); previous; one-time; former; (2) (before the name of an era) pre- (e.g. "premodern"); (adj-no,n) (3) before; earlier; (P) [EDICT]
(まえ) (n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) (See 前・ぜん) ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to (the hour); (2) in front (of); before (e.g. the house); (3) head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus); fore part; (4) in the presence of; (5) (See 人前・にんまえ) helping; portion; (6) privates; private parts; (P) [EDICT]
(qián, ㄑㄧㄢˊ) before; in front; ago; former; previous; earlier; front [CE-DICT]
に
(二) สอง [LongdoJP]
() (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P) [EDICT]
() (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
() (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even [EDICT]
() (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
(丹) (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P) [EDICT]
(土) (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil) [EDICT]
(尼) (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) [EDICT]
(弐) (num) two (used in legal documents) [EDICT]
知る
(しる) (v5r,vt) to know; to understand; to be acquainted with; to feel; (P) [EDICT]
せる
() (aux-v,v, ) (1) (せる is for 五段 verbs, させる for 一段; follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs; senses 1-3 of せる are sometimes abbreviated as 〜す) auxiliary verb indicating the causative; (2) (hum) (usu. as 〜(さ)せてもらう, 〜(さ)せていただく, etc.) auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something; (3) auxiliary verb used to make verbs more "active"; (4) (hon) (as 〜(さ)せられる, 〜あら(さ)せられる, 〜(さ)せ給う, etc.) auxiliary verb used as an extreme honorific for others' actions [EDICT]
(競る) (v5r,vt) (1) to compete; (2) to bid; (3) to sell at auction; (P) [EDICT]
(糶る) (v5r,vt) (1) to compete; (2) to bid; (3) to sell at auction; (P) [EDICT]
() (prt) (abbr) (See かもしれない) may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly [EDICT]
() (prt) (See か,よ) sentence-ending particle expressing doubt [EDICT]
() (prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; (2) from (originator); (3) because; (4) out of (constituent, part); (5) through (e.g. window, vestibule); (6) after; since (following te-form verb); (P) [EDICT]
(下) (suf) under (being in said condition or environment) [EDICT]
(化) (suf) (See 化する) action of making something; -ification [EDICT]
(果) (n) (1) {Buddh} (See 因・2) phala (attained state, result); (2) {Buddh} (See 悟り・2) enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); (3) (See 果物) fruit; (ctr) (4) counter for pieces of fruit [EDICT]
(架) (n) unit of equipment; rack [EDICT]
(火) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 火曜) Tuesday; (2) (See 五行・1) fire (second of the five elements) [EDICT]
(荷) (suf,ctr) counter for loads (that can be carried on one's shoulders) [EDICT]
(菓) (n) (1) (arch) fruit; (suf,ctr) (2) counter for fruit [EDICT]
(課) (n,n-suf) (1) lesson; (2) section (in an organization); division; department; (ctr) (3) counter for lessons and chapters (of a book); (P) [EDICT]
(過) (pref) (1) surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-; (2) per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents) [EDICT]
(蚊) (n) mosquito; (P) [EDICT]
(香) (n) smell (esp. a good smell); fragrance; scent; aroma; perfume [EDICT]
(日) (n-suf) (1) day of month; (ctr) (2) counter for days [EDICT]
(戈) (n) ge (ancient Chinese dagger-axe) [EDICT]
(顆) (n) (1) condyle; (ctr) (2) (arch) counter for grains and small spheres [EDICT]
と
() (prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P) [EDICT]
() (n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen [EDICT]
() (prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that [EDICT]
() (prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P) [EDICT]
() (n) (sl) last (in a contest) [EDICT]
() (prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P) [EDICT]
() (v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being [EDICT]
() (n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P) [EDICT]
() (adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk [EDICT]
(戸) (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P) [EDICT]
(門) (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P) [EDICT]
(人) (suf) person [EDICT]
(徒) (n) party; set; gang [EDICT]
(斗) (n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P) [EDICT]
(途) (n) way; (P) [EDICT]
(都) (n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal [EDICT]
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