v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Received p. pr. & vb. n. Receiving. ] [ OF. receveir, recevoir, F. recevoir, fr. L. recipere; pref. re- re- + capere to take, seize. See Capable, Heave, and cf. Receipt, Reception, Recipe. ] 1. To take, as something that is offered, given, committed, sent, paid, or the like; to accept; as, to receive money offered in payment of a debt; to receive a gift, a message, or a letter. [ 1913 Webster ] Receyven all in gree that God us sent. Chaucer. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Hence: To gain the knowledge of; to take into the mind by assent to; to give admission to; to accept, as an opinion, notion, etc.; to embrace. [ 1913 Webster ] Our hearts receive your warnings. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] The idea of solidity we receive by our touch. Locke. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. To allow, as a custom, tradition, or the like; to give credence or acceptance to. [ 1913 Webster ] Many other things there be which they have received to hold, as the washing of cups, and pots. Mark vii. 4. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. To give admittance to; to permit to enter, as into one's house, presence, company, and the like; as, to receive a lodger, visitor, ambassador, messenger, etc. [ 1913 Webster ] They kindled a fire, and received us every one. Acts xxviii. 2. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. To admit; to take in; to hold; to contain; to have capacity for; to be able to take in. [ 1913 Webster ] The brazen altar that was before the Lord was too little to receive the burnt offerings. 1 Kings viii. 64. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. To be affected by something; to suffer; to be subjected to; as, to receive pleasure or pain; to receive a wound or a blow; to receive damage. [ 1913 Webster ] Against his will he can receive no harm. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. To take from a thief, as goods known to be stolen. [ 1913 Webster ] 8. (Lawn Tennis) To bat back (the ball) when served. [ 1913 Webster ] Receiving ship, one on board of which newly recruited sailors are received, and kept till drafted for service. [ 1913 Webster ] Syn. -- To accept; take; allow; hold; retain; admit. -- Receive, Accept. To receive describes simply the act of taking. To accept denotes the taking with approval, or for the purposes for which a thing is offered. Thus, we receive a letter when it comes to hand; we receive news when it reaches us; we accept a present when it is offered; we accept an invitation to dine with a friend. [ 1913 Webster ] Who, if we knew What we receive, would either not accept Life offered, or soon beg to lay it down. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] |