| declension | (n) วิภัตติ, การกระจายคำ, การเลื่อนลง, การเสื่อมลง, การเอียงลาด |
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| | วิภัตติ | (n) suffix, See also: declension, Thai Definition: ประเภทคำในภาษาบาลีเป็นต้นที่แปลงท้ายคำแล้วเพื่อบอกการกหรือกาล, Notes: (บาลี) |
| | | | declension | (n) the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages | | declension | (n) a class of nouns or pronouns or adjectives in Indo-European languages having the same (or very similar) inflectional forms | | descent | (n) a downward slope or bend, Syn. downslope, fall, declivity, decline, declination, declension, Ant. ascent | | deterioration | (n) process of changing to an inferior state, Syn. declension, decline in quality, worsening |
| | Declension | n. [ Apparently corrupted fr. F. déclinaison, fr. L. declinatio, fr. declinare. See Decline, and cf. Declination. ] 1. The act or the state of declining; declination; descent; slope. [ 1913 Webster ] The declension of the land from that place to the sea. T. Burnet. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. A falling off towards a worse state; a downward tendency; deterioration; decay; as, the declension of virtue, of science, of a state, etc. [ 1913 Webster ] Seduced the pitch and height of all his thoughts
To base declension. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. Act of courteously refusing; act of declining; a declinature; refusal; as, the declension of a nomination. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. (Gram.) (a) Inflection of nouns, adjectives, etc., according to the grammatical cases. (b) The form of the inflection of a word declined by cases; as, the first or the second declension of nouns, adjectives, etc. (c) Rehearsing a word as declined. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ The nominative was held to be the primary and original form, and was likened to a perpendicular line; the variations, or oblique cases, were regarded as fallings (hence called casus, cases, or fallings) from the nominative or perpendicular; and an enumerating of the various forms, being a sort of progressive descent from the noun's upright form, was called a declension. Harris. [ 1913 Webster ]
Declension of the needle, declination of the needle. [ 1913 Webster ]
| | Declensional | a. Belonging to declension. [ 1913 Webster ] Declensional and syntactical forms. M. Arnold. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| | | 変化 | [へんげ, henge] (n, vs) (1) change; variation; alteration; mutation; transition; transformation; transfiguration; metamorphosis; (2) variety; diversity; (3) inflection; declension; conjugation; (4) sidestepping (sumo); (P) #1,435 [Add to Longdo] | | 活用 | [かつよう, katsuyou] (n, vs) (1) practical use; application; (2) { ling } conjugation; declension; inflection; (P) #2,300 [Add to Longdo] | | カ行変格活用 | [カぎょうへんかくかつよう, ka gyouhenkakukatsuyou] (n) irregular conjugation (inflection, declension) of the verb "kuru" [Add to Longdo] | | カ変 | [カへん, ka hen] (n) (abbr) (See カ行変格活用) irregular conjugation (inflection, declension) of the verb "kuru" [Add to Longdo] | | サ行変格活用 | [サぎょうへんかくかつよう, sa gyouhenkakukatsuyou] (n) irregular conjugation (inflection, declension) of "suru" verbs [Add to Longdo] | | サ変 | [サへん, sa hen] (n) (abbr) (See サ行変格活用) irregular conjugation (inflection, declension) of "suru" verbs [Add to Longdo] | | ナ行変格活用 | [ナぎょうへんかくかつよう, na gyouhenkakukatsuyou] (n) { ling } irregular conjugation (inflection, declension) of verbs ending in "nu" (in written Japanese) [Add to Longdo] | | ナ変 | [ナへん, na hen] (n) (abbr) (See ナ行変格活用) irregular conjugation (inflection, declension) of verbs ending in "nu" (in written Japanese) [Add to Longdo] | | ラ行変格活用 | [ラぎょうへんかくかつよう, ra gyouhenkakukatsuyou] (n) irregular conjugation (inflection, declension) of a limited number of verbs ending in "ru" (in written Japanese) [Add to Longdo] | | ラ変 | [ラへん, ra hen] (n) (abbr) (See ラ行変格活用) irregular conjugation (inflection, declension) of a limited number of verbs ending in "ru" (in written Japanese) [Add to Longdo] | | 一段活用 | [いちだんかつよう, ichidankatsuyou] (n) conjugation (inflection, declension) of ichidan verbs [Add to Longdo] | | 下一段 | [しもいちだん, shimoichidan] (n) (See 下一段活用) conjugation (inflection, declension) of ichidan verbs ending in "eru" [Add to Longdo] | | 下一段活用 | [しもいちだんかつよう, shimoichidankatsuyou] (n) conjugation (inflection, declension) of ichidan verbs ending in "eru" [Add to Longdo] | | 下二段活用 | [しもにだんかつよう, shimonidankatsuyou] (n) conjugation (inflection, declension) of nidan verbs (resulting in a stem of either "e" or "u" for every conjugation) [Add to Longdo] | | 格変化 | [かくへんか, kakuhenka] (n, vs) { ling } declension; change of case [Add to Longdo] | | 曲用 | [きょくよう, kyokuyou] (n) (See 格変化) declension [Add to Longdo] | | 五段活用 | [ごだんかつよう, godankatsuyou] (n) conjugation (inflection, declension) of godan verbs [Add to Longdo] | | 語形変化 | [ごけいへんか, gokeihenka] (n, vs, adj-no) { ling } inflection of words (e.g. declension of nouns and conjugation of verbs) [Add to Longdo] | | 語尾変化 | [ごびへんか, gobihenka] (n, vs) (1) inflection; (2) declension [Add to Longdo] | | 上一段 | [かみいちだん, kamiichidan] (n) (abbr) (See 上一段活用) conjugation (inflection, declension) of ichidan verbs ending in "iru" [Add to Longdo] | | 上一段活用 | [かみいちだんかつよう, kamiichidankatsuyou] (n) conjugation (inflection, declension) of ichidan verbs ending in "iru" [Add to Longdo] | | 上二段活用 | [かみにだんかつよう, kaminidankatsuyou] (n) conjugation (inflection, declension) of nidan verbs (resulting in a stem of either "i" or "u" for every conjugation) [Add to Longdo] | | 正格活用 | [せいかくかつよう, seikakukatsuyou] (n) regular conjugation (declension, inflection) [Add to Longdo] | | 送り仮名(P);送りがな | [おくりがな, okurigana] (n) kana written after a kanji to complete the full (usually kun) reading of the word (may inflect); declensional kana ending; (P) [Add to Longdo] | | 二段活用 | [にだんかつよう, nidankatsuyou] (n) conjugation (inflection, declension) of nidan verbs [Add to Longdo] | | 変格活用 | [へんかくかつよう, henkakukatsuyou] (n) irregular conjugation (declension, inflection); irregular verb [Add to Longdo] |
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