[phǿnphan] (v, exp) EN: make an exception ; be indulgent ; make an allowance (for) ; give a dispensation ; give grace FR: exonérer ; dispenser ; faire une exception ; être indulgent ; se montrer indulgent
v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Exonerated p. pr. & vb. n. Exonerating ] [ L. exoneratus, p. p. of exonerare to free from a burden; ex out, from onerare to load, onus load. See Onerous. ] 1. To unload; to disburden; to discharge. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]
All exonerate themselves into one common duct. Ray. [ 1913 Webster ]
2. To relieve, in a moral sense, as of a charge, obligation, or load of blame resting on one; to clear of something that lies upon oppresses one, as an accusation or imputation; as, to exonerate one's self from blame, or from the charge of avarice. Burke. [ 1913 Webster ]
3. To discharge from duty or obligation, as a bail.
Syn. -- To absolve; acquit; exculpate. See Absolve. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ L. exoneratio: cf. F. Exonération. ] The act of disburdening, discharging, or freeing morally from a charge or imputation; also, the state of being disburdened or freed from a charge. [ 1913 Webster ]
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เช่น Secretary of State=รัฐมนตรีต่างประเทศของสหรัฐฯ (ในภาพตัวอย่าง),
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