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| れる | - () (aux-v,v, ) (1) (れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs) (See 未然形,迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive"); (2) (no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる) (See ら抜き言葉・らぬきことば) indicates the potential form; (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (hon) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions [EDICT]
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| ふ | - () (n) (See おじゃん) coming to nothing; ending without result; total waste [EDICT]
- () (adv,adj-na) (arch) plenty [EDICT]
- () (int) (See ふん・1) hmm; I see; hrm [EDICT]
- () (n) giggling sound; laugh; ha ha [EDICT]
- (生) (n,n-suf) (See 芝生) area of thick growth (of trees, grass, etc.) [EDICT]
- (不) (pref) un-; non-; negative prefix [EDICT]
- (婦) (n) (1) married woman; (2) woman; lady [EDICT]
- (府) (n) (1) (metropolitan) prefecture (of Osaka and Kyoto); (2) the centre or seat (of) (center); (3) (government) office [EDICT]
- (譜) (n) (sheet) music; (musical) note; (musical) score [EDICT]
- (負) (n) (See 正・せい・4) negative; minus; (P) [EDICT]
- (賦) (n) (1) poem; (2) (See 六義・1) narrative (style of the Shi Jing); (3) classical Chinese rhymed prose [EDICT]
- (歩) (n) (abbr) pawn (in chess or shogi) [EDICT]
- (腑) (n) internal organ; viscera; gut [EDICT]
- (訃) (n) (See 訃報) news of someone's death [EDICT]
- (麩) (n) wheat-gluten bread [EDICT]
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| する | - () (conj) thereupon; hereupon; (P) [EDICT]
- () (adv,adv-to) (on-mim) with a smooth, unhindered motion; speedily and without delay [EDICT]
- (為る) (vs-i) (1) (uk) to do; (2) to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); (3) to serve as; to act as; to work as; (4) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); (5) (as 〜にする,〜とする) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; (6) to decide on; to choose; (vs-i,vi) (7) (as 〜がする) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); (8) to be (in a state, condition, etc.); (9) to be worth; to cost; (10) to pass (of time); to elapse; (suf,vs-i) (11) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); (aux-v,vs-i) (12) (See お願いします,御・お) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); (13) (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする) (See とする・1) to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to; (P) [EDICT]
- (刷る) (v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P) [EDICT]
- (摺る) (v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P) [EDICT]
- (擦る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
- (摩る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
- (磨る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
- (擂る) (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P) [EDICT]
- (掏る) (v5r,vt) (See 掏摸) to pick someone's pocket [EDICT]
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| お | - () (int) (1) hey!; oi!; (2) (おい only) (ksb [EDICT]
- () (int) (abbr) (See お早う) Good morning!; Hi! [EDICT]
- () (n) (1) (abbr) (col) (See 味噌) miso (usu. said by housewives); (2) miso soup [EDICT]
- () (conj,int,n) oh!; oh?; my!; (P) [EDICT]
- () (n) (from 拝み) (See 御嶽・うたき) (Okinawa) sacred site; sacred grove [EDICT]
- (緒) (n) cord; strap; thong; (P) [EDICT]
- (小) (pref) (1) (See 小川) small; narrow; (2) (See 小野) familiar prefix; (3) (See 小暗い) slightly; a bit [EDICT]
- (尾) (n) (1) tail (animal, kite, comet, etc.); tail end; (2) slope at the foot of a mountain; (P) [EDICT]
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| ね | - () (prt) (1) (usu. ね) (sentence end) indicates emphasis, agreement, request for confirmation, etc.; is it so; (int) (2) (usu. ねえ) hey; come on; (P) [EDICT]
- () (exp) (See ねばならない) if not ... (negative conditional) [EDICT]
- (根) (n) (1) root (of a plant); (2) root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); (3) root root (of all evil, etc.); source; origin; cause; basis; (4) one's true nature; (5) (fishing) reef; (P) [EDICT]
- (子) (n) first sign of Chinese zodiac (The Rat, 11pm-1am, north, November) [EDICT]
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