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| | | ฝ่ายใน | (n) ladies of the court, See also: palace women officials, Ant. ฝ่ายนอก, Example: ในสมัยก่อนข้าราชบริพารฝ่ายในเป็นผู้ประดิษฐ์ผลไม้แกะสลักเพื่อใช้ในพระราชพิธีต่างๆ เท่านั้น, Count Unit: ฝ่าย, Thai Definition: เจ้านายและข้าราชการเป็นต้น ที่เป็นสตรีสังกัดอยู่ภายในพระราชฐานชั้นใน | ฝ่ายหน้า | (n) officials of the king, See also: governmental employers in the palace but outside the inner quarter, Example: พระบาทสมเด็จพระจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัวโปรดให้เรียกเจ้านายฝ่ายหน้าว่าสมเด็จพระสัมพันธวงศ์เธอ, Count Unit: ท่าน, Thai Definition: เจ้านายและข้าราชการซึ่งไม่ใช่ฝ่ายใน | มุขมนตรี | (n) king's counselor, See also: prime minister, premier, chief councilor, adviser of senior government officials, Count Unit: คน, ท่าน, Thai Definition: ที่ปรึกษาราชการชั้นผู้ใหญ่ | กรมการ | (n) governmental administrative staff, See also: administrative staff, officials, Example: กรมการจังหวัดได้ร่างระเบียบการจัดเก็บขยะขึ้นมาใหม่, Count Unit: คณะ, ชุด, Thai Definition: เจ้าพนักงานคณะหนึ่ง มีหน้าที่บริหารราชการแผ่นดิน ถ้าเป็นกรมการจังหวัดก็ประกอบด้วยข้าหลวงประจำจังหวัด ปลัดจังหวัด และหัวหน้าส่วนราชการบริหารฝ่ายพลเรือนต่างๆ ซึ่งเป็นหน้าที่ประจำจังหวัด | ออกขุนนาง | (v) give a public audience to government officials, Example: พระเจ้าเสือทรงออกขุนนางที่ท้องพระโรงใหญ่, Thai Definition: เสด็จออกว่าราชการแผ่นดิน (ใช้เฉพาะพระมหากษัตริย์) |
| ออกขุนนาง | [økkhunnāng] (v) EN: give a public audience to government officials |
| | | | 文武百官 | [wén wǔ bǎi guān, ㄨㄣˊ ㄨˇ ㄅㄞˇ ㄍㄨㄢ, 文 武 百 官] civil and military officials #53,787 [Add to Longdo] | 嫱 | [qiáng, ㄑㄧㄤˊ, 嫱 / 嬙] female court officials #55,389 [Add to Longdo] | 官官相护 | [guān guān xiāng hù, ㄍㄨㄢ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄏㄨˋ, 官 官 相 护 / 官 官 相 護] officials shield one another (成语 saw); a cover-up #78,621 [Add to Longdo] | 反诗 | [fǎn shī, ㄈㄢˇ ㄕ, 反 诗 / 反 詩] verse criticizing officials; satirical verse #198,476 [Add to Longdo] | 宦门 | [huàn mén, ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄇㄣˊ, 宦 门 / 宦 門] family of officials; family with connections to the bureaucracy (i.e. the middle classes in imperial China) #198,714 [Add to Longdo] | 宦海风波 | [huàn hǎi fēng bō, ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ ㄈㄥ ㄅㄛ, 宦 海 风 波 / 宦 海 風 波] lit. raging sea of bureaucracy; officials causing a big fuss #460,257 [Add to Longdo] | 公安官员 | [gōng ān guān yuán, ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄩㄢˊ, 公 安 官 员 / 公 安 官 員] public safety officials [Add to Longdo] | 劝课 | [quàn kè, ㄑㄩㄢˋ ㄎㄜˋ, 劝 课 / 勸 課] to encourage and supervise (esp. state officials promoting agriculture) [Add to Longdo] | 官倒 | [guān dǎo, ㄍㄨㄢ ㄉㄠˇ, 官 倒] speculation by officials; profiteering by government employees; bureaucratic turpitude [Add to Longdo] | 宦骑 | [huàn qí, ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄑㄧˊ, 宦 骑 / 宦 騎] horse guard; imperial cavalry guard (of officials or eunuchs) [Add to Longdo] | 鷴 | [xián, ㄒㄧㄢˊ, 鷴] silver pheasant badge worn by civil officials of the 5th grade [Add to Longdo] |
| | 国司 | [こくし;くにのつかさ, kokushi ; kuninotsukasa] (n) (See 守・かみ) provincial governor (under the ritsuryo system, any of a group of officials, esp. the director) #8,016 [Add to Longdo] | 衛士 | [えじ;えいし, eji ; eishi] (n) (1) soldiers of the ritsuryo system that guarded gates of the imperial palace, the court, etc.; (2) term used in error to refer to young men that were made to do forced labour in the ritsuryo system; (3) guards originally stationed at the grand shrine at Ise and shrine at Atsuta, Nagoya to protect the officials there [Add to Longdo] | 下僚 | [かりょう, karyou] (n) subordinates; petty officials [Add to Longdo] | 開発領主 | [かいはつりょうしゅ;かいほつりょうしゅ(ok), kaihatsuryoushu ; kaihotsuryoushu (ok)] (n) local warriors, or provincial or district officials, who developed paddy field lands [Add to Longdo] | 冠位十二階 | [かんいじゅうにかい, kan'ijuunikai] (n) first system to rank officials into 12 levels (603 AD) [Add to Longdo] | 官紀 | [かんき, kanki] (n) rules which officials must follow [Add to Longdo] | 官憲 | [かんけん, kanken] (n) officials; authorities; (P) [Add to Longdo] | 監 | [げん, gen] (n, n-suf) (1) (arch) special Nara-period administrative division for areas containing a detached palace (Yoshino and Izumi); (n) (2) (arch) (See 大宰府) secretary; third highest-ranking officials in the Dazaifu [Add to Longdo] | 監察御史 | [かんさつぎょし, kansatsugyoshi] (n) imperial censor; ancient Chinese official in charge of inspecting other officials [Add to Longdo] | 関係者 | [かんけいしゃ, kankeisha] (n) authorized people; authorised people; person(s) concerned; officials; staff; (P) [Add to Longdo] | 貴官 | [きかん, kikan] (n) (hon) you (used to address government officials, military personnel, etc.) [Add to Longdo] | 公職追放 | [こうしょくついほう, koushokutsuihou] (n) purge of public officials [Add to Longdo] | 綱紀粛正 | [こうきしゅくせい, koukishukusei] (n) eliminating corruption among government officials; tightening discipline (among) [Add to Longdo] | 三公 | [さんこう, sankou] (n) three lords (highest ranking officials in the old Imperial Chinese or Japanese governments) [Add to Longdo] | 視告朔;告朔 | [こうさく, kousaku] (n) (arch) ceremony where the Emperor would inspect the records of attendance and absence of officials [Add to Longdo] | 事務当局 | [じむとうきょく, jimutoukyoku] (n) officials in charge; (P) [Add to Longdo] | 若年寄;若年寄り | [わかどしより, wakadoshiyori] (n) (1) young person acting like an old person; (2) (See 老中) officials who helped the council of elders during the Edo period [Add to Longdo] | 除目 | [じもく, jimoku] (n) ceremony for appointing officials other than ministers (from the Heian period) [Add to Longdo] | 曹司 | [ぞうし, zoushi] (n) (1) palace room for government officials or ladies in waiting; (2) room inside a palace or private estate allocated to employees; person living in such a room; (3) (See 大学寮) boarding house for trainee administrators (ritsuryo period) [Add to Longdo] | 天下り | [あまくだり, amakudari] (n, vs) retiring high-ranking government officials taking a lucrative job in a private or semi-private corporation; (P) [Add to Longdo] | 入国審査官 | [にゅうこくしんさかん, nyuukokushinsakan] (n) immigration officer; immigration investigation officials [Add to Longdo] | 百官 | [ひゃっかん, hyakkan] (n) all the officials [Add to Longdo] | 文武百官 | [ぶんぶひゃっかん, bunbuhyakkan] (n) all the officials, both military and civil [Add to Longdo] | 米司法省 | [べいしほうしょう, beishihoushou] (n) federal officials (US) [Add to Longdo] | 縫腋 | [ほうえき, houeki] (n) (1) (See 襴, 闕腋) stitched side of some traditional Japanese clothing; clothing with such a stitched side; (2) robe with a round collar, stitched sides and a ran, worn by the emperor and high-ranking officials [Add to Longdo] | 縫腋の袍 | [ほうえきのほう, houekinohou] (n) (See 襴) robe with a round collar, stitched sides and a ran, worn by the emperor and high-ranking officials [Add to Longdo] | 役宅 | [やくたく, yakutaku] (n) government housing for officials [Add to Longdo] | 吏人 | [りじん, rijin] (n) officials [Add to Longdo] | 吏党 | [りとう, ritou] (n) party of officials [Add to Longdo] | 吏務 | [りむ, rimu] (n) the work of officials [Add to Longdo] | 脇明け;腋明け | [わきあけ, wakiake] (n) (1) (See 闕腋の袍) robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides, and no wrapped fabric along the bottom; (2) (See 八つ口) small opening in the side of traditional Japanese clothing (where the sleeve meets the bodice, below the armpit); clothing with such an opening (usu. worn by women or children) [Add to Longdo] | 稟議制度 | [りんぎせいど, ringiseido] (n) the system in government offices and business corporations in which draft proposals are prepared by someone in charge of the matter and circulated for collective deliberation and final approval by particular (designated) officials or executives [Add to Longdo] | 闕腋;欠掖 | [けってき;けつえき(闕腋), ketteki ; ketsueki ( ketsu waki )] (n) (1) (abbr) (See 縫腋) unstitched, open side of some traditional Japanese clothing; clothing with such an open side; (2) (See 闕腋の袍) robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides and no ran [Add to Longdo] | 闕腋の袍 | [けってきのほう, kettekinohou] (n) (See 襴) robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides and no ran [Add to Longdo] |
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เพิ่มคำศัพท์
ทราบความหมายของคำศัพท์นี้? กด [เพิ่มคำศัพท์] เพื่อใส่คำนี้พร้อมความหมาย เพื่อเป็นวิทยาทานแก่ผู้ใช้ท่านอื่น ๆ
Are you satisfied with the result?
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