ผลลัพธ์การค้นหาสำหรับ

*horta*

   
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ลองค้นหาคำในรูปแบบอื่น ๆ เพื่อให้ได้ผลลัพธ์มากขึ้นหรือน้อยลง: horta, -horta-
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English Phonetic Symbols




Chinese Phonetic Symbols


English-Thai: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates]
shortage(n) ความขาดแคลน, See also: ความขัดสน, ความอัตคัด, Syn. deficiency, deficit, inadequacy, Ant. adequacy, sufficiency
exhortation(n) การให้คำแนะนำ (อย่างจริงจัง) (คำทางการ), Syn. advice, encouragement
exhortation(n) สิ่งกระตุ้น (คำทางการ), See also: คำพูดที่กระตุ้น, Syn. persuasion, urging

English-Thai: HOPE Dictionary [with local updates]
exhortation(เอคซิลละเร'เชิน) n. การทำให้เบิกบานใจ, การทำให้ดีอกดีใจ, ความรื่นเริง, ความดีอกดีใจ.
hortatory(ฮอ'ทะทอรี) adj. เกี่ยวกับการหนุนนำ
shortage(ชอร์ท'ทิจฺ) n. ความขาดแคลน, ความไม่เพียงพอ, จำนวนที่ไม่เพียงพอ, จำนวนที่ขาด, Syn. deficiency, shortfall, deficit

English-Thai: Nontri Dictionary
exhortation(n) การคะยั้นคะยอ, การแนะนำ, การเคี่ยวเข็ญ
shortage(n) ความขาดแคลน, ความไม่เพียงพอ, จำนวนที่ขาด

อังกฤษ-ไทย: ศัพท์บัญญัติราชบัณฑิตยสถาน [เชื่อมโยงจาก orst.go.th แบบอัตโนมัติและผ่านการปรับแก้]
exhortationการบีบบังคับ, การเคี่ยวเข็ญ [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕]

English-Thai: Longdo Dictionary (UNAPPROVED version -- use with care )  **ระวัง คำแปลอาจมีข้อผิดพลาด**
exhortation(n) ชักชวน นำไปสู่, Syn. persuade

ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus
hortaThere was a shortage of fuel.
hortaWith a shortage of midwives added to that of obstetricians it has become clear all over again that our country's obstetric care is in an extremely grave situation.
hortaThe shortage of engineers is the greatest bottleneck to the development of our company.
hortaDuring the water shortage, the value of water really came home to me.
hortaThe bad harvest caused massive food shortages.
hortaIn his opinion, the time will come soon when people will suffer from a water shortage.
hortaThis city will suffer from an acute water shortage unless it rains soon.
hortaWater shortage is caused by the loss of forests.
hortaI have no shortage of dictionaries.
hortaThere is no need to worry about shortages for the moment.
hortaThere's no shortage of candidates.
hortaSuppose there was a worldwide oil shortage in ten years' time. What would happen to the industrialised countries?
hortaThe National Center for Education Information says a predicted teacher shortage won't pan out because teachers who left the profession are returning.
hortaWe suffer from a severe water shortage this summer.
hortaThe serious job shortage is also affecting those illegal foreign workers.
hortaDespite a shortage of steel, industrial output has increased by five percent.
hortaIn 1994, there was a shortage of water and rice in Japan.
hortaThere is a shortage of money in Brian's wallet and bank account.
hortaThere is an acute shortage of water.
hortaThere is a labor shortage of computer programmers.
hortaThere is a severe shortage of water in this city, so we must give up having a bath occasionally.
hortaThere is no shortage of ideas.
hortaThe fuel shortage awoke the country to the need of developing atomic energy.
hortaThe exhortation "Don't quote Wikipedia" was included in the Asahi newspaper of yesterday or the day before.
hortaThe recent shortage of coffee has given rise to a lot of problems.
hortaA water shortage causes a lot of inconvenience.
hortaThe emerging labor shortage is viewed as a sign of economic overheating.
hortaWe are concerned about the shortage of the commodities.
hortaThe housing shortage is very acute.
hortaOur plan failed because of the shortage of funds.
hortaBecause of a shortage of work, half the staff was discharged.
hortaThe severe housing shortage is partly to blame for the inflated rents.
hortaThe shortage of water means that plants cannot thrive.
hortaJapan's changing economic policy is tied up with the labor shortage.
hortaThere is a shortage of good building wood.
hortaThe war ushered in a period of shortages and deprivation.
hortaViolence erupted all over the city because of the food shortages.
hortaOwing to a shortage of funds our project failed.
hortaA water shortage causes inconvenience.

Thai-English: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates]
ข้าวยากหมากแพง(n) dearth, See also: deficiency, famine, lack, insufficient, scarcity, shortage of food, Syn. ทุพภิกขภัย, Example: เมื่อมีสงครามเกิดขึ้นก็มักจะเกิดข้าวยากหมากแพงตามมา, Thai Definition: ภาวะหรือสถานการณ์ที่กำลังขาดแคลนอาหาร
ขาด(v) lack of, See also: be short of, have a shortage of, be deficient, Syn. ขาดแคลน, อัตคัด, Example: โรงงานของเรายังขาดวัตถุดิบที่จะนำมาผลิตสินค้าอีกมาก, Thai Definition: ไม่มีเพียงพอ, มีไม่เต็มที่เพราะขัดสน
ฝนแล้ง(n) drought, See also: rain-shortage, dry spell, Example: ถ้าปีใดฝนขาดช่วงหรือฝนแล้ง พืชผลเสียหาย รายได้ของเกษตรกรก็น้อยลงไปด้วย, Thai Definition: ภาวะไร้ฝน
ทุพภิกขภัย(n) famine, See also: shortage of food, starvation, scarcity, Syn. ภาวะข้าวยาหมากแพง, ความอดอยาก, ความขาดแคลน, Example: ภาคอีสานกำลังประสบทุพภิกขภัยอย่างหนัก, Thai Definition: ภัยอันเกิดจากข้าวยากหมากแพง หรือการขาดแคลนอาหาร, Notes: (บาลี)
ทุพภิกขันดรกัป(n) famine period, See also: period of food shortage, Syn. ทุพภิกขันดรกัปป์, Thai Definition: ระยะเวลาที่กำหนดไว้ว่าเป็นตอนที่ขาดแคลนอาหาร, Notes: (บาลี)
ความแร้นแค้น(n) lack, See also: shortage, deficiency, Syn. ความยากแค้น, ความขาดแคลน, Ant. ความร่ำรวย, ความรวย, Example: ความแร้นแค้นทำให้เด็กๆ อดตายหรือป่วยตายมากมาย
ความขาดแคลน(n) lack, See also: shortage, deficiency, Syn. ความขัดสน, ความอัตคัด, Ant. ความอุดมสมบูรณ์, Example: ชาวนาต้องพบกับความขาดแคลนน้ำในหน้าแล้งอยู่เสมอ

Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 1.0
ฝนแล้ง[fonlaēng] (n) EN: drought ; rain-shortage ; dry spell ; lack of rain ; drought condition ; no rain ; little rain  FR: sécheresse [ f ] ; aridité [ f ]
การขาดแคลน[kān khātkhlaēn] (n) EN: shortage ; lack  FR: pénurie [ f ]
ความขาดแคลน[khwām khātkhlaēn] (n) EN: lack ; shortage  FR: manque [ m ] ; pénurie [ f ]
แล้ง[laēng] (n) EN: drought ; shortage of water ; long period of dry weather ; lack of rain  FR: sécheresse [ f ] ; aridité [ f ]

CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates]
horta
shortage
shortage
shortall
shortages
shortages
exhortation
exhortations

Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only)
shortage
hortative
shortages
exhortation
exhortations

WordNet (3.0)
exhortation(n) a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action
exhortation(n) the act of exhorting; an earnest attempt at persuasion, Syn. incitement
exhortative(adj) giving strong encouragement, Syn. hortatory, exhortatory, hortative
horta(n) Belgian architect and leader in art nouveau architecture (1861-1947), Syn. Victor Horta
dearth(n) an acute insufficiency, Syn. famine, shortage
deficit(n) the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required, Syn. shortfall, shortage

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53
Adhortation

n. [ L. adhortatio, fr. adhortari to advise; ad + hortari to exhort. ] Advice; exhortation. [ Obs. ] Peacham. [ 1913 Webster ]

Adhortatory

a. Containing counsel or warning; hortatory; advisory. [ Obs. ] Potter. [ 1913 Webster ]

Dehortation

n. [ L. dehortatio. ] Dissuasion; advice against something. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Dehortative

a. Dissuasive. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Dehortatory

a. [ L. dehortatorius. ] Fitted or designed to dehort or dissuade. Bp. Hall. [ 1913 Webster ]

Exhortation

n. [ L. exhortatio: cf. F. exhortation. ] 1. The act of practice of exhorting; the act of inciting to laudable deeds; incitement to that which is good or commendable. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Language intended to incite and encourage; advice; counsel; admonition. [ 1913 Webster ]

I'll end my exhortation after dinner. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]

Exhortative

a. [ L. exhortativus: cf. F. exhortatif. ] Serving to exhort; exhortatory; hortative. Barrow. [ 1913 Webster ]

Exhortatory

pos>a. [ L. exhortatorius: cf. F. exhortatoire. ] Of or pertaining to exhortation; hortatory. Holinshed. [ 1913 Webster ]

Hortation

n. [ L. hortatio, fr. hortari to incite, exhort, fr. hori to urge. ] The act of exhorting, inciting, or giving advice; exhortation. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Hortative

n. An exhortation. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Hortative

a. [ L. hortativus. ] Giving exhortation; advisory; exhortative. Bullokar. [ 1913 Webster ]

Hortatory

a. [ L. hortatorius. ] Giving exhortation or advise; encouraging; exhortatory; inciting; as, a hortatory speech. Holland. [ 1913 Webster ]

Shortage

n. Amount or extent of deficiency, as determined by some requirement or standard; as, a shortage in money accounts. [ 1913 Webster ]

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary
缺乏[quē fá, ㄑㄩㄝ ㄈㄚˊ, 缺 乏] shortage; be lacking; to be short of; to lack; scarcity #1,586 [Add to Longdo]
缺少[quē shǎo, ㄑㄩㄝ ㄕㄠˇ, 缺 少] lack; shortage of; shortfall; to be short (of); to lack #3,715 [Add to Longdo]
短缺[duǎn quē, ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄝ, 短 缺] shortage #8,293 [Add to Longdo]
配售[pèi shòu, ㄆㄟˋ ㄕㄡˋ, 配 售] to ration merchandise (esp. food in times of shortages) #9,744 [Add to Longdo]
劝告[quàn gào, ㄑㄩㄢˋ ㄍㄠˋ, 劝 告 / 勸 告] to advise; to urge; to exhort; exhortation; advice #23,789 [Add to Longdo]
气喘[qì chuǎn, ㄑㄧˋ ㄔㄨㄢˇ, 气 喘 / 氣 喘] labored breathing; shortage of breath due to poor lung capacity; asthma #34,166 [Add to Longdo]
奇缺[qí quē, ㄑㄧˊ ㄑㄩㄝ, 奇 缺] very short of (food, clean water etc); extreme shortage; deficit #43,847 [Add to Longdo]
补缺[bǔ quē, ㄅㄨˇ ㄑㄩㄝ, 补 缺 / 補 缺] to fill a vacancy; to make up for a shortage; to supply a deficiency #45,285 [Add to Longdo]
谋臣如雨[móu chén rú yǔ, ㄇㄡˊ ㄔㄣˊ ㄖㄨˊ ㄩˇ, 谋 臣 如 雨 / 謀 臣 如 雨] strategic experts as thick as rain (成语 saw); no shortage of advisers on strategy #688,584 [Add to Longdo]
补阙拾遗[bǔ quē shí yí, ㄅㄨˇ ㄑㄩㄝ ㄕˊ ㄧˊ, 补 阙 拾 遗 / 補 闕 拾 遺] to compensate for shortage and leakage #1,024,426 [Add to Longdo]
缺水[quē shuǐ, ㄑㄩㄝ ㄕㄨㄟˇ, 缺 水] water shortage [Add to Longdo]
缺油[quē yóu, ㄑㄩㄝ ㄧㄡˊ, 缺 油] oil shortage [Add to Longdo]
缺钱[quē qián, ㄑㄩㄝ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 缺 钱 / 缺 錢] shortage of money [Add to Longdo]
补缺拾遗[bǔ quē shí yí, ㄅㄨˇ ㄑㄩㄝ ㄕˊ ㄧˊ, 补 缺 拾 遗 / 補 缺 拾 遺] to compensate for shortage and leakage [Add to Longdo]
补阙[bǔ quē, ㄅㄨˇ ㄑㄩㄝ, 补 阙 / 補 闕] archaic variant of 補缺|补缺, to fill a vacancy; to make up for a shortage; to supply a deficiency [Add to Longdo]

German-English: TU-Chemnitz DING Dictionary
Arbeitskräftemangel { m }labour shortage; shortage of manpower [Add to Longdo]
Brennstoffknappheit { f }fuel shortage [Add to Longdo]
Ermahnung { f }exhortation [Add to Longdo]
Fehlmenge { f }shortage [Add to Longdo]
Geldnot { f } | in Geldnot; pleiteshortage of money | on the rocks [Add to Longdo]
Kapitalknappheit { f }shortage of capital [Add to Longdo]
Kürzung { f }; Mangel { m }; Knappheit { f }; Fehlbestand { m }shortage [Add to Longdo]
Mangel { m } an Arbeitskräftenmanpower shortage [Add to Longdo]
Rohstoffmangel { m }lack of raw materials; shortage of raw materials [Add to Longdo]
Trinkwasserknappheit { f }drinking water shortage [Add to Longdo]
Vorrat { m }; Lager { n } | sich einen Vorrat zulegen | ungenügende Vorräte | etw. auf Vorrat kaufen | solange der Vorrat reichtstock | to lay in a stock | stock shortage | to stock up with | while stocks last; as long as stocks last [Add to Longdo]
Wassermangel { m } | Wassermängel { pl }water shortage | water shortages [Add to Longdo]
Wohnungsmangel { m }housing shortage [Add to Longdo]
Wohnungsnot { f }housing shortage [Add to Longdo]
Zeitnot { f } | in Zeitnot sein | in Zeitnot geratenshortage of time | to be pressed for time; to be running out of time; to be under time pressure | to start running out of time [Add to Longdo]
anspornend { adj }hortative; hortatory; exhortative; exhortatory [Add to Longdo]
mahnend; ermahnend { adj }hortative; exhortative; hortatory [Add to Longdo]

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary
穴(P);孔[あな, ana] (n, n-suf) (1) (See 穴が開く) hole; (2) deficit; shortage; missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.); (3) vacancy; opening; (4) flaw; (5) profitable place (or item, etc.) not well known by others; (6) upset victory (with a large payoff); (7) (sl) (See 平土間) pit (of a theater); (8) (arch) hiding place; (9) (arch) underbelly (of society, etc.); (P) #3,690 [Add to Longdo]
欠陥[けっかん, kekkan] (n) (1) defect; fault; deficiency; deformity; (2) shortage; gap; (P) #13,182 [Add to Longdo]
飢饉(P);饑饉;飢きん[ききん, kikin] (n) famine; drought; shortage; crop failure; (P) #16,051 [Add to Longdo]
苦言[くげん, kugen] (n, adj-no) candid (frank) advice; exhortation; (P) #16,740 [Add to Longdo]
欠損[けっそん, kesson] (n, vs, adj-no) deficit; shortage; loss; damage; (P) #18,661 [Add to Longdo]
ゲルピン[gerupin] (n) (abbr) money-shortage crisis (ger [Add to Longdo]
データ欠損[データけっそん, de-ta kesson] (n) { comp } data unavailability; lack of data; shortage of data [Add to Longdo]
渇水[かっすい, kassui] (n) water shortage; (P) [Add to Longdo]
求人難[きゅうじんなん, kyuujinnan] (n) labor shortage; labour shortage [Add to Longdo]
供給不足[きょうきゅうぶそく, kyoukyuubusoku] (n) short supply; supply shortage [Add to Longdo]
教誨;教戒;教誡[きょうかい, kyoukai] (n, vs) (1) (教誨, 教戒 only) counselling (often of imprisoned criminals by a chaplain, etc.); giving guidance; (2) (教戒, 教誡 only) admonishment; scolding; exhortation [Add to Longdo]
金詰まり;金詰り[かねづまり, kanedumari] (n) financial distress; money shortage [Add to Longdo]
欠け目[かけめ, kakeme] (n) chip (in a cup); shortage of weight [Add to Longdo]
欠乏[けつぼう, ketsubou] (n, vs) want; shortage; famine; (P) [Add to Longdo]
現金不足[げんきんふそく, genkinfusoku] (n, adj-no) cash shortage; illiquidity [Add to Longdo]
材料不足[ざいりょうふそく, zairyoufusoku] (n) materials shortage [Add to Longdo]
資金難[しきんなん, shikinnan] (n) shortage of capital; lack of funds; cash flow problem [Add to Longdo]
住宅難[じゅうたくなん, juutakunan] (n) housing shortage [Add to Longdo]
女ひでり;女旱り;女旱[おんなひでり, onnahideri] (n) (See 男旱・おとこひでり) woman shortage [Add to Longdo]
職員不足[しょくいんふそく, shokuinfusoku] (n, adj-no) staff shortage [Add to Longdo]
食糧不足[しょくりょうふそく;しょくりょうぶそく, shokuryoufusoku ; shokuryoubusoku] (n) food shortage [Add to Longdo]
人材不足[じんざいふそく, jinzaifusoku] (n) shortage of talented people; shortfall in human resources [Add to Longdo]
水飢饉[みずききん, mizukikin] (n) drought; water shortage [Add to Longdo]
水不足[みずぶそく, mizubusoku] (n) water shortage; shortage of water supply [Add to Longdo]
雀の槍[すずめのやり;スズメノヤリ, suzumenoyari ; suzumenoyari] (n) (1) (uk) Luzula capitata (species of woodrush); (2) (See 雀の鉄砲) shortawn foxtail (Alopecurus aequalis) [Add to Longdo]
雀の鉄砲[すずめのてっぽう;スズメノテッポウ, suzumenoteppou ; suzumenoteppou] (n) (uk) shortawn foxtail (Alopecurus aequalis) [Add to Longdo]
追い落とし;追い落し;追落とし;追落し[おいおとし, oiotoshi] (n) (1) chasing down; pushing down; deposing; ousting; (2) sacrificing to create a shortage of liberties, then capturing (in the game of go) [Add to Longdo]
電力不足[でんりょくぶそく, denryokubusoku] (n) electricity shortage [Add to Longdo]
燃料不足[ねんりょうぶそく, nenryoubusoku] (n) fuel shortage [Add to Longdo]
品薄[しなうす, shinausu] (adj-na, n) shortage of stock; scarcity of goods [Add to Longdo]
不充分(P);不十分(P)[ふじゅうぶん, fujuubun] (adj-na, n) insufficient; inadequate; imperfect; shortage; (P) [Add to Longdo]
不足を補う[ふそくをおぎなう, fusokuwooginau] (exp, v5u) to make up a shortfall; to cover a shortage; to compensate for a shortage; to fill a gap [Add to Longdo]
不足前[たらずまえ, tarazumae] (n) deficit; shortage [Add to Longdo]
不足分[ふそくぶん, fusokubun] (n) shortage; amount outstanding (e.g. on loan); deficit [Add to Longdo]
払底[ふってい, futtei] (n, vs) shortage; scarcity; dearth; famine [Add to Longdo]
労働不足[ろうどうぶそく, roudoubusoku] (n) labour shortage [Add to Longdo]
労働力不足[ろうどうりょくぶそく, roudouryokubusoku] (n) labor shortage (labour) [Add to Longdo]
諷諫;諷諌[ふうかん, fuukan] (n) indirect remonstrance; exhortation by insinuation [Add to Longdo]

Japanese-English: COMPDICT Dictionary
データ欠損[データけっそん, de-ta kesson] data unavailability, lack of data, shortage of data [Add to Longdo]

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