蒋介石 | [Jiǎng Jiè shí, ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄕˊ, 蒋 介 石 / 蔣 介 石] Chiang Kai-shek (1887-1975), former Guomindang leader #7,832 [Add to Longdo] | 蒋 | [Jiǎng, ㄐㄧㄤˇ, 蒋 / 蔣] surname Jiang; refers to Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石 #8,154 [Add to Longdo] | 解放战争 | [jiě fàng zhàn zhēng, ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄈㄤˋ ㄓㄢˋ ㄓㄥ, 解 放 战 争 / 解 放 戰 爭] War of Liberation (1945-49), when the Communists 共產黨武裝|共产党武装 under Mao Zedong 毛澤東|毛泽东 took over from the Nationalists 國民政府|国民政府 under Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石 #23,179 [Add to Longdo] | 国民政府 | [Guó mín zhèng fǔ, ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ, 国 民 政 府 / 國 民 政 府] Nationalist government 1920s-1949 under Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石 #27,566 [Add to Longdo] | 蒋经国 | [Jiǎng Jīng guó, ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ, 蒋 经 国 / 蔣 經 國] Chiang Ching-kuo (1910-1988), son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石, Guomindang politician, president of ROC 1978-1988 #32,958 [Add to Longdo] | 西安事变 | [Xī ān shì biàn, ㄒㄧ ㄢ ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ, 西 安 事 变 / 西 安 事 變] Xi'an incident of 12th December 1936 (kidnap of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石) #36,958 [Add to Longdo] | 宋美龄 | [Sòng Měi líng, ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄇㄟˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ, 宋 美 龄 / 宋 美 齡] Soong Mei-ling or Song Meiling (1898-2003), Chiang Kai-shek's wife (subsequently widow) #37,691 [Add to Longdo] | 冯玉祥 | [Féng Yù xiáng, ㄈㄥˊ ㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ, 冯 玉 祥 / 馮 玉 祥] Feng Yuxiang (1882-1948), warlord during Republic of China, strongly critical of Chiang Kai-shek #42,573 [Add to Longdo] | 中正 | [Zhōng zhèng, ㄓㄨㄥ ㄓㄥˋ, 中 正] posthumous name of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石 蒋介石 (former Kuomintang leader) [Add to Longdo] | 四一二 | [sì yī èr, ㄙˋ ㄧ ㄦˋ, 四 一 二] 12th April; refers to Chiang Kai-shek's coup of 12th April 1927 against the communists in Shanghai [Add to Longdo] | 四一二事变 | [sì yī èr shì biàn, ㄙˋ ㄧ ㄦˋ ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ, 四 一 二 事 变 / 四 一 二 事 變] the coup of 12th Mar 1927, an attempt by Chiang Kai-shek to suppress the communists; called 反革命政变|反革命政變 or 慘案|惨案 in PRC literature [Add to Longdo] | 四一二反革命政变 | [sì yī èr fǎn gé mìng zhèng biàn, ㄙˋ ㄧ ㄦˋ ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ, 四 一 二 反 革 命 政 变 / 四 一 二 反 革 命 政 變] counterrevolutionary coup of 12th April 1927, Chiang Kai-shek's coup against the communists in Shanghai [Add to Longdo] | 四一二惨案 | [sì yī èr cǎn àn, ㄙˋ ㄧ ㄦˋ ㄘㄢˇ ㄢˋ, 四 一 二 惨 案 / 四 一 二 慘 案] the massacre of 12th Mar 1927; the Shanghai coup of 12th Mar 1927 by Chiang Kai-shek against the communists [Add to Longdo] |
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