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| | reciprocal | (รีซิพ'ระเคิล) adj. ซึ่งกันและกัน, ต่างตอบแทนกัน n. สิ่งที่เป็นไปทั้งสองฝ่าย, การแลกเปลี่ยนกัน, หมูไปไก่มา, จำนวนเลขที่กลับกัน, See also: reciprocality n., Syn. mutual |
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| | reciprocal | (adj) กลับส่วนกัน, ทำนองเดียวกัน, ซึ่งกันและกัน | | reciprocal | (n) การแลกเปลี่ยนกัน, เลขที่กลับกัน |
| | | reciprocal | (n) something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else | | reciprocal | (adj) concerning each of two or more persons or things; especially given or done in return, Syn. mutual, Ant. nonreciprocal | | reciprocal | (adj) of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function | | reciprocal_cross | (n) hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype, Syn. reciprocal, reciprocal cross | | reciprocal_inhibition | (n) a method of behavior therapy based on the inhibition of one response by the occurrence of another response that is mutually incompatible with it; a relaxation response might be conditioned to a stimulus that previously evoked anxiety, Syn. reciprocal-inhibition therapy, reciprocal inhibition | | reciprocality | (n) a relation of mutual dependence or action or influence, Syn. reciprocity | | reciprocal_pronoun | (n) a pronoun or pronominal phrase (as `each other') that expresses a mutual action or relationship between the individuals indicated in the plural subject, Syn. reciprocal pronoun | | multiplicative_inverse | (n) (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7, Syn. reciprocal, multiplicative inverse |
| | Reciprocal | a. [ L. reciprocus; of unknown origin. ] 1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged; given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as, reciprocal love; reciprocal duties. [ 1913 Webster ] Let our reciprocal vows be remembered. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. Mutually interchangeable. [ 1913 Webster ] These two rules will render a definition reciprocal with the thing defined. I. Watts. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. (Gram.) Reflexive; -- applied to pronouns and verbs, but sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual action. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. (Math.) Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation; often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals for given quantities. See the Phrases below. [ 1913 Webster ]
Reciprocal equation (Math.), one which remains unchanged in form when the reciprocal of the unknown quantity is substituted for that quantity. --
Reciprocal figures (Geom.), two figures of the same kind (as triangles, parallelograms, prisms, etc.), so related that two sides of the one form the extremes of a proportion of which the means are the two corresponding sides of the other; in general, two figures so related that the first corresponds in some special way to the second, and the second corresponds in the same way to the first. --
Reciprocal proportion (Math.), a proportion such that, of four terms taken in order, the first has to the second the same ratio which the fourth has to the third, or the first has to the second the same ratio which the reciprocal of the third has to the reciprocal of the fourth. Thus, 2:5: :20:8 form a reciprocal proportion, because 2:5: :1/20:1/8. --
Reciprocal quantities (Math.), any two quantities which produce unity when multiplied together. --
Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio between the reciprocals of two quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is that of 1/4 to 1/9. --
Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may be used for each other. [ 1913 Webster ]
Syn. -- Mutual; alternate. -- Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts by way of return or response to something previously done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness; reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when the previous affection of one party has drawn forth the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in love at the same time; but as the result is the same, the two words are here used interchangeably. The ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the action is reciprocal, but not mutual. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Reciprocal | n. 1. That which is reciprocal to another thing. [ 1913 Webster ] Corruption is a reciprocal to generation. Bacon. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. (Arith. & Alg.) The quotient arising from dividing unity by any quantity; thus 1/4 is the reciprocal of 4; 1/(a + b) is the reciprocal of a + b. The reciprocal of a fraction is the fraction inverted, or the denominator divided by the numerator. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Reciprocality | n. The quality or condition of being reciprocal; reciprocalness. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ] | | Reciprocally | adv. 1. In a reciprocal manner; so that each affects the other, and is equally affected by it; interchangeably; mutually. [ 1913 Webster ] These two particles do reciprocally affect each other with the same force. Bentley. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. (Math.) In the manner of reciprocals. [ 1913 Webster ]
Reciprocally proportional (Arith. & Alg.), proportional, as two variable quantities, so that the one shall have a constant ratio to the reciprocal of the other. [ 1913 Webster ]
| | Reciprocalness | n. The quality or condition of being reciprocal; mutual return; alternateness. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| | | กฎแห่งกรรม | (n) reciprocal deeds, See also: law of cause and death, karmic law, law of action, Example: คำสอนเรื่องกฎแห่งกรรมชี้ให้เห็นว่ามนุษย์แต่ละคนมีกรรมเป็นผู้สร้าง และมีลักษณะเฉพาะส่วนบุคคลแตกต่างกันตามกรรม, Thai Definition: กฎธรรมชาติที่ว่าด้วยผลแห่งกรรมที่ผู้กระทำจักต้องได้รับ |
| | ส่วนกลับ | [suan klap] (x) EN: reciprocal | | ถ้อยทีถ้อยอาศัยกัน | [thøithīthøi āsai kan] (adj) EN: reciprocal ; mutually dependent ; dependent upon one another |
| | | | | | 相互(P);双互 | [そうご, sougo] (n, adj-no) mutual; reciprocal; (P) #3,014 [Add to Longdo] | | お互い;御互い | [おたがい, otagai] (n) mutual; reciprocal; each other #4,262 [Add to Longdo] | | 互いに | [たがいに, tagaini] (adv) (See お互いに) mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; (P) #6,699 [Add to Longdo] | | 互い | [たがい, tagai] (n) mutual; reciprocal; (P) #11,811 [Add to Longdo] | | 交互 | [こうご, kougo] (n, adj-no) mutual; reciprocal; alternate; (P) #11,929 [Add to Longdo] | | お互いに;御互いに | [おたがいに, otagaini] (adv) (pol) (See 互いに) mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; both [Add to Longdo] | | 逆数 | [ぎゃくすう, gyakusuu] (n) reciprocal number [Add to Longdo] | | 互に | [かたみに, katamini] (adv) mutually; reciprocally; together [Add to Longdo] | | 互恵関税 | [ごけいかんぜい, gokeikanzei] (n) reciprocal duties or tariffs [Add to Longdo] | | 互恵条約 | [ごけいじょうやく, gokeijouyaku] (n) a reciprocal treaty [Add to Longdo] |
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