(n) an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain, Syn.sugar, saccharide
(n) a diet of foods high in starch that increases carbohydrate reserves in muscles, Syn.carbo loading, Example: carbo loading is used by endurance athletes just before competing
(n) a toxic white soluble crystalline acidic derivative of benzene; used in manufacturing and as a disinfectant and antiseptic; poisonous if taken internally, Syn.hydroxybenzene, phenol, phenylic acid, oxybenzene
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53
a. [ Carbon + amido. ] (Chem.) Pertaining to an acid so called. [ 1913 Webster ]
Carbamic acid (Chem.), an amido acid, H2N.CO2.H, not existing in the free state, but occurring as a salt of ammonium in commercial ammonium carbonate; -- called also amido formic acid. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Carbon + -ide. ] (Chem.) A binary compound of carbon with some other element or radical, in which the carbon plays the part of a negative; -- formerly termed carburet. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ F. carbine, OF. calabrin carabineer (cf. Ot. calabrina a policeman), fr. OF & Pr. calabre, OF. cable, chable, an engine of war used in besieging, fr. LL. chadabula, cabulus, a kind of projectile machine, fr. Gr. &unr_; a throwing down, fr. &unr_; to throw; &unr_; down + &unr_; to throw. Cf. Parable. ] (Mil.) A short, light musket or rifle, esp. one used by mounted soldiers or cavalry. [ 1913 Webster ]
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