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| mandarin | (แมน'ดะริน) n. ภาษาจีนกลาง, ส้มจีน |
| mandarin | (n) ขุนนางจีน, เจ้าสัว, ส้มจีน, ตุ๊กตาจีน, ภาษาจีนกลาง |
| | | | | คอจีน | [khø Jīn] (n, exp) EN: mandarin collar | นกอัญชันจีน | [nok anchan Jīn] (n, exp) EN: Band-bellied Crake FR: Marouette mandarin [ f ] ; Marouette à ventre bandé [ f ] | นกกิ้งโครงแกลบปีกขาว | [nok kingkhrōng klaēp pīk khāo] (n, exp) EN: White-shouldered starling FR: Étourneau mandarin [ m ] ; Martin de Chine [ m ] ; Martin d’orient [ m ] | นกพญาไฟคอเทา | [nok phayāfai khø thao] (n, exp) EN: Grey-chinned Minivet FR: Minivet mandarin [ m ] ; Minivet montagnard [ m ] ; Minivet à gorge grise [ m ] | เป็ดแมนดาริน | [pet maēndārin] (n) EN: Mandarin Duck FR: Canard mandarin [ m ] ; Aïx mandarin [ m ] | ภาษาจีนกลาง | [phāsā Jīn klāng] (n, exp) EN: Mandarin Chinese FR: putonghua [ m ] ; chinois mandarin [ m ] | ภาษากลาง | [phāsā klāng] (n, exp) EN: interlingua ; interlanguage ; common language ; Mandarin FR: langue commune [ f ] | ส้มจีน | [som Jīn] (n, exp) FR: mandarine [ f ] | ส้มแมนดาริน | [som maēndārin] (n, exp) EN: mandarine FR: mandarine [ f ] | ส้มแป้น | [som paēn] (n) EN: Citrus reticulata Blanco ; tangerine ; mandarin ; mandarin orange |
| | | | Mandarin | n. [ Pg. mandarim, from Malay mantrī minister of state, prop. a Hind. word, fr. Skr. mantrin a counselor, manira a counsel, man to think. ] 1. A Chinese public officer or nobleman; a civil or military official in China and Annam. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Hence: A powerful government official or bureaucrat, especially one who is pedantic and has a strong sense of his own importance and privelege. [ PJC ] 3. Hence: A member of an influential, powerful or elite group, espcially within artistic or intellectual circles; -- used especially of elder members who are traditionalist or conservative about their specialties. [ PJC ] 5. The form of the Chinese language spoken by members of the Chinese Imperial Court an officials of the empire. [ PJC ] 6. Any of several closely related dialects of the Chinese language spoken by a mojority of the population of China, the standard variety of which is spoken in the region around Beijing. [ PJC ] 7. (Bot.) A small flattish reddish-orange loose-skinned orange, with an easily separable rind. It is thought to be of Chinese origin, and is counted a distinct species (Citrus reticulata formerly Citrus nobilis); called also mandarin orange and tangerine. [ 1913 Webster ] Mandarin language, the spoken or colloquial language of educated people in China. -- Mandarin yellow (Chem.), an artificial aniline dyestuff used for coloring silk and wool, and regarded as a complex derivative of quinoline. [ 1913 Webster ]
| Mandarinate | n. The collective body of officials or persons of rank in China. S. W. Williams. [ 1913 Webster ] | mandarin duck | n. A showy crested Asiatic duck (Aix galericulata, formerly Dendronessa galericulata), often domesticated, and regarded by the Chinese as an emblem of conjugal affection. [ 1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5 ] | Mandarinic | a. Appropriate or peculiar to a mandarin. [ 1913 Webster ] | Mandarining | n. (Dyeing) The process of giving an orange color to goods formed of animal tissue, as silk or wool, not by coloring matter, but by producing a certain change in the fiber by the action of dilute nitric acid. Tomlinson. [ 1913 Webster ] | Mandarinism | n. A government by mandarins (senses 1 or 2); character or spirit of the mandarins{ 2 }. F. Lieder. [ 1913 Webster ] | mandarin orange | n. 1. A shrub or small tree (Citrus reticulata) having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to Southeast Asia. Syn. -- mandarin orange tree. [ WordNet 1.5 ] 2. Same as mandarin{ 7 }. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| 普通话 | [pǔ tōng huà, ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ, 普 通 话 / 普 通 話] Mandarin (common language); Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language); ordinary speech #8,288 [Add to Longdo] | 鸳鸯 | [yuān yang, ㄩㄢ ㄧㄤ˙, 鸳 鸯 / 鴛 鴦] mandarin ducks; affectionate couple #17,039 [Add to Longdo] | 柑橘 | [gān jú, ㄍㄢ ㄐㄩˊ, 柑 橘] Mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata); tangerine #25,708 [Add to Longdo] | 鸳 | [yuān, ㄩㄢ, 鸳 / 鴛] mandarin duck #56,127 [Add to Longdo] | 鳜鱼 | [guì yú, ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄩˊ, 鳜 鱼 / 鱖 魚] Mandarin fish #64,675 [Add to Longdo] | 鸯 | [yāng, ㄧㄤ, 鸯 / 鴦] mandarin duck #72,789 [Add to Longdo] | 鸳鸯蝴蝶 | [yuān yang hú dié, ㄩㄢ ㄧㄤ˙ ㄏㄨˊ ㄉㄧㄝˊ, 鸳 鸯 蝴 蝶 / 鴛 鴦 蝴 蝶] Mandarin ducks and butterfly (i.e. love birds); derogatory reference to populist and romantic writing around 1900 [Add to Longdo] | 鸳鸯蝴蝶派 | [yuān yang hú dié pài, ㄩㄢ ㄧㄤ˙ ㄏㄨˊ ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄆㄞˋ, 鸳 鸯 蝴 蝶 派 / 鴛 鴦 蝴 蝶 派] Mandarin ducks and butterfly (i.e. love birds) literary school around 1900, criticized as populist and romantic by socialist realists [Add to Longdo] |
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