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| camphor | (แคม'เฟอะ) n. การบูร, See also: camphoric adj. เกี่ยวกับการบูร |
| | | พิมเสน | (n) borneol, See also: borneo camphor, Example: หล่อนผสมพิมเสนป่นลงไปในผงสารส้ม, Count Unit: เกล็ด, Thai Definition: สารชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นเกล็ดสีขาวขุ่น มีทั้งที่ได้จากธรรมชาติและได้จากการสังเคราะห์ ใช้ทำยา | กรบูร | (n) Cinnamomum camphora (Linn.) J.S.Presl, Syn. การบูร, Example: กรบูรใช้ทำยาได้, Thai Definition: ชื่อไม้ต้นชนิด Cinnamomum camphora (Linn.) J.S.Presl ในวงศ์ Lauraceae เนื้อไม้มีสีขาว กลิ่นฉุนร้อน ซึ่งกลั่นออกมาได้เรียกว่า การบูร หรือกรบูร ใช้ทำยา |
| กระวาน | [krawān] (n) EN: cardamom ; Camphor Seed ; Round Siam Cardamon ; Best Camdamon ; Clustered Cardamon ; Cambodian cardamom ; Siam cardamom FR: cardamome [ f ] |
| | camphor | (n) a resin obtained from the camphor tree; used in making celluloid and liniment | camphoraceous | (adj) being or having the properties of camphor | camphorate | (v) treat with camphor | camphor daisy | (n) annual of southern United States and Mexico having bristly leaves and pale yellow flowers, Syn. Haplopappus phyllocephalus | camphor dune tansy | (n) densely hairy plant with rayless flowers; San Francisco Bay area, Syn. Tanacetum camphoratum | camphoric | (adj) relating to or derived from or containing camphor | camphor ice | (n) a cerate made of camphor and wax and spermaceti and castor oil | camphor oil | (n) oil distilled from camphor resin | camphor tree | (n) large evergreen tree of warm regions whose aromatic wood yields camphor, Syn. Cinnamomum camphora | turpentine camphor weed | (n) aromatic plant of western United States, Syn. vinegarweed, Trichostema lanceolatum, camphorweed | uncamphorated | (adj) not containing camphor, Ant. camphorated | mothball | (n) a small sphere of camphor or naphthalene used to keep moths away from stored clothing, Syn. camphor ball | mountain swamp gum | (n) medium-sized swamp gum of New South Wales and Victoria, Syn. Eucalyptus camphora | paregoric | (n) medicine used to treat diarrhea, Syn. camphorated tincture of opium | thymol | (n) a colorless crystalline solid used in perfume or preserving biological specimens or in embalming or medically as a fungicide or antiseptic, Syn. thymic acid, thyme camphor |
| Camphor | v. t. To impregnate or wash with camphor; to camphorate. [ R. ] Tatler. [ 1913 Webster ] | Camphor | n. [ OE. camfere, F. camphre (cf. It. canfora, Sp. camfora, alcanfor, LL. canfora, camphora, NGr. kafoyra`), fr. Ar. kāfūr, prob. fr. Skr. karpūra. ] 1. A tough, white, aromatic resin, or gum, obtained from different species of the Laurus family, esp. from Cinnamomum camphara (the Laurus camphora of Linnæus.). Camphor, C10H16O, is volatile and fragrant, and is used in medicine as a diaphoretic, a stimulant, or sedative. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. originally, a gum resembling ordinary camphor, obtained from a tree (Dryobalanops aromatica formerly Dryobalanops camphora) growing in Sumatra and Borneo; now applied to its main constituent, a terpene alcohol obtainable as a white solid C10H18O, called also Borneo camphor, Malay camphor, Malayan camphor, camphor of Borneo, Sumatra camphor, bornyl alcohol, camphol, and borneol. The isomer from Dryobalanops is dextrorotatory; the levoratatory form is obtainable from other species of plants, and the racemic mixture may be obtained by reduction of camphor. It is used in perfumery, and for manufacture of its esters. See Borneol. [ 1913 Webster +PJC ] ☞ The name camphor is also applied to a number of bodies of similar appearance and properties, as cedar camphor, obtained from the red or pencil cedar (Juniperus Virginiana), and peppermint camphor, or menthol, obtained from the oil of peppermint. [ 1913 Webster ] Camphor oil (Chem.), name variously given to certain oil-like products, obtained especially from the camphor tree. -- Camphor tree, a large evergreen tree (Cinnamomum Camphora) with lax, smooth branches and shining triple-nerved lanceolate leaves, probably native in China, but now cultivated in most warm countries. Camphor is collected by a process of steaming the chips of the wood and subliming the product. [ 1913 Webster ]
| Camphoraceous | a. Of the nature of camphor; containing camphor. Dunglison. [ 1913 Webster ] | Camphorate | v. t. To impregnate or treat with camphor. [ 1913 Webster ] | Camphorate | n. [ Cf. F. camphorate. ] (Chem.) A salt of camphoric acid. [ 1913 Webster ] | Camphorated | { } Combined or impregnated with camphor. [ 1913 Webster ] Camphorated oil, an oleaginous preparation containing camphor, much used as an embrocation. [ 1913 Webster ] Variants: Camphorate | Camphoric | a. [ Cf. F. camphorique. ] (Chem.) Of, pertaining to, or derived from, camphor. [ 1913 Webster ] Camphoric acid, a white crystallizable substance, C10H16O4, obtained from the oxidation of camphor. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ Other acids of camphor are campholic acid, C10H18O2, and camphoronic acid, C9H12O5, white crystallizable substances. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| 章 | [zhāng, ㄓㄤ, 章] chapter; seal; section; movement (of symphony); camphor laurel tree; lumber; surname Zhang #3,805 [Add to Longdo] | 樟 | [zhāng, ㄓㄤ, 樟] camphor; Cinnamonum camphara #27,770 [Add to Longdo] | 樟脑 | [zhāng nǎo, ㄓㄤ ㄋㄠˇ, 樟 脑 / 樟 腦] camphor C10H16O #60,080 [Add to Longdo] | 樟脑丸 | [zhāng nǎo wán, ㄓㄤ ㄋㄠˇ ㄨㄢˊ, 樟 脑 丸 / 樟 腦 丸] camphor balls (moth balls) #77,426 [Add to Longdo] | 莰酮 | [kǎn tóng, ㄎㄢˇ ㄊㄨㄥˊ, 莰 酮] camphor C10H16O; also called 樟腦|樟脑 [Add to Longdo] |
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