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*prunus*

   
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WordNet (3.0)
prunus(n) a genus of shrubs and trees of the family Rosaceae that is widely distributed in temperate regions, Syn. genus Prunus
allegheny plum(n) wild plum of northeastern United States having dark purple fruits with yellow flesh, Syn. Prunus alleghaniensis, sloe, Alleghany plum
almond(n) small bushy deciduous tree native to Asia and North Africa having pretty pink blossoms and highly prized edible nuts enclosed in a hard green hull; cultivated in southern Australia and California, Syn. Prunus dulcis, Amygdalus communis, sweet almond, Prunus amygdalus
amarelle(n) any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing pale red fruit with colorless juice, Syn. Prunus cerasus caproniana
american red plum(n) wild plum trees of eastern and central North America having red-orange fruit with yellow flesh, Syn. goose plum, August plum, Prunus americana
beach plum(n) seacoast shrub of northeastern North America having showy white blossoms and edible purple fruit, Syn. beach plum bush, Prunus maritima
big-tree plum(n) small tree of southwestern United States having purplish-red fruit sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its large leaves, Syn. Prunus mexicana
bitter almond(n) almond trees having white blossoms and poisonous nuts yielding an oil used for flavoring and for medicinal purposes, Syn. Prunus dulcis amara, Amygdalus communis amara
black cherry(n) large North American wild cherry with round black sour edible fruit, Syn. black cherry tree, Prunus serotina, rum cherry
blackthorn(n) a thorny Eurasian bush with plumlike fruits, Syn. sloe, Prunus spinosa
bullace(n) small wild or half-domesticated Eurasian plum bearing small ovoid fruit in clusters, Syn. Prunus insititia
canada plum(n) small tree native to northeastern North America having oblong orange-red fruit, Syn. Prunus nigra
capulin(n) Mexican black cherry tree having edible fruit, Syn. capulin tree, Prunus capuli
catalina cherry(n) evergreen shrub or small tree found on Catalina Island (California), Syn. Prunus lyonii
cherry laurel(n) frequently cultivated Eurasian evergreen shrub or small tree having showy clusters of white flowers and glossy foliage and yielding oil similar to bitter almond oil, Syn. laurel cherry, Prunus laurocerasus
cherry laurel(n) small flowering evergreen tree of southern United States, Syn. laurel cherry, mock orange, Prunus caroliniana, wild orange
cherry plum(n) small Asiatic tree bearing edible red or yellow fruit, Syn. myrobalan, Prunus cerasifera, myrobalan plum
chickasaw plum(n) small native American shrubby tree bearing small edible yellow to reddish fruit, Syn. hog plum, Prunus angustifolia, hog plum bush
chokecherry(n) a common wild cherry of eastern North America having small bitter black berries favored by birds, Syn. chokecherry tree, Prunus virginiana
common apricot(n) temperate zone tree bearing downy yellow to rosy fruits, Syn. Prunus armeniaca
common plum(n) any of various widely distributed plums grown in the cooler temperate areas, Syn. Prunus domestica
damson plum(n) plum tree long cultivated for its edible fruit, Syn. Prunus domestica insititia, damson plum tree
dwarf flowering almond(n) small Chinese shrub with smooth unfurrowed dark red fruit grown especially for its red or pink or white flowers, Syn. Prunus glandulosa
flowering almond(n) deciduous Chinese shrub or small tree with often trilobed leaves grown for its pink-white flowers, Syn. Prunus triloba
flowering almond(n) woody oriental plant with smooth unfurrowed red fruit grown especially for its white or pale pink blossoms, Syn. oriental bush cherry, Prunus japonica
fuji(n) shrubby Japanese cherry tree having pale pink blossoms, Syn. fuji cherry, Prunus incisa
hagberry tree(n) small European cherry tree closely resembling the American chokecherry, Syn. common bird cherry, Prunus padus, European bird cherry
holly-leaved cherry(n) California evergreen wild plum with spiny leathery leaves and white flowers, Syn. Prunus ilicifolia, evergreen cherry, islay, holly-leaf cherry
japanese apricot(n) Japanese ornamental tree with fragrant white or pink blossoms and small yellow fruits, Syn. Prunus mume, mei
japanese flowering cherry(n) ornamental tree with inedible fruit widely cultivated in many varieties for its pink blossoms, Syn. Prunus sieboldii
japanese plum(n) small tree of China and Japan bearing large yellow to red plums usually somewhat inferior to European plums in flavor, Syn. Prunus salicina
marasca(n) Dalmatian bitter wild cherry tree bearing fruit whose juice is made into maraschino liqueur, Syn. maraschino cherry, marasca cherry, Prunus cerasus marasca
morello(n) any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing fruit with dark skin and juice, Syn. Prunus cerasus austera
nectarine(n) variety or mutation of the peach bearing fruit with smooth skin and (usually) yellow flesh, Syn. Prunus persica nectarina, nectarine tree
oriental cherry(n) ornamental tree with inedible fruits widely cultivated in many varieties for its white blossoms, Syn. Japanese flowering cherry, Japanese cherry, Prunus serrulata
peach(n) cultivated in temperate regions, Syn. Prunus persica, peach tree
pin cherry(n) small shrubby North American wild cherry with small bright red acid fruit, Syn. Prunus pensylvanica
purple apricot(n) small hybrid apricot of Asia and Asia Minor having purplish twigs and white flowers following by inferior purple fruit, Syn. black apricot, Prunus dasycarpa
rosebud cherry(n) shrub or tree native to Japan cultivated as an ornamental for its rose-pink flowers, Syn. winter flowering cherry, Prunus subhirtella
russian almond(n) Asiatic shrub cultivated for its rosy red flowers, Syn. dwarf Russian almond, Prunus tenella
sand cherry(n) small straggling American cherry growing on sandy soil and having minute scarcely edible purplish-black fruit, Syn. Prunus pumilla susquehanae, Prunus cuneata, Prunus pumila, Prunus susquehanae
sierra plum(n) shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States bearing small red insipid fruit, Syn. Pacific plum, Prunus subcordata
sour cherry(n) rather small Eurasian tree producing red to black acid edible fruit, Syn. sour cherry tree, Prunus cerasus
sweet cherry(n) large Eurasian tree producing small dark bitter fruit in the wild but edible sweet fruit under cultivation, Syn. Prunus avium
western chokecherry(n) chokecherry of western United States, Syn. Prunus virginiana demissa, Prunus demissa
western sand cherry(n) dwarf ornamental shrub of western United States having large black to red and yellow sweet edible fruit, Syn. Prunus besseyi, Rocky Mountains cherry

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53
Prunus

‖n. [ L., a plum tree. ] (Bot.) A genus of trees with perigynous rosaceous flowers, and a single two-ovuled carpel which usually becomes a drupe in ripening. [ 1913 Webster ]

☞ Originally, this genus was limited to the plums, then, by Linnæus, was made to include the cherries and the apricot. Later botanists separated these into several genera, as Prunus, Cerasus, and Armeniaca, but now, by Bentham and Hooker, the plums, cherries, cherry laurels, peach, almond, and nectarine are all placed in Prunus. [ 1913 Webster ]

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary
[méi, ㄇㄟˊ, ] plum; plum flower; Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); surname Mei #3,384 [Add to Longdo]
樱花[yīng huā, ㄧㄥ ㄏㄨㄚ,   /  ] oriental cherry (Prunus serrulata or Prunus yedoensis), prized for its blossom; also known as sakura (Japanese) or Yoshino cherry #15,135 [Add to Longdo]
[yù, ㄩˋ, ] Prunus japonica [Add to Longdo]

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary
李(P);酸桃[すもも(P);スモモ, sumomo (P); sumomo] (n) Japanese plum; prune; Prunus salicina; (P) #1,459 [Add to Longdo]
[もも(P);モモ, momo (P); momo] (n) peach; prunus persica (tree); (P) #4,674 [Add to Longdo]
梅(P);楳[うめ(P);むめ(ok);ウメ, ume (P); mume (ok); ume] (n) (1) Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Chinese plum; (2) lowest (of a three-tier ranking system); (P) #4,787 [Add to Longdo]
杏(P);杏子[あんず, anzu] (n) apricot (Prunus armeniaca); (P) #7,303 [Add to Longdo]
姥彼岸[うばひがん;ウバヒガン, ubahigan ; ubahigan] (n) (uk) (obsc) (See 江戸彼岸) double weeping rosebud cherry (Prunus pendula) [Add to Longdo]
蝦夷山桜[えぞやまざくら;エゾヤマザクラ, ezoyamazakura ; ezoyamazakura] (n) (uk) sargent cherry (Prunus sargentii) [Add to Longdo]
霞桜[かすみざくら;カスミザクラ, kasumizakura ; kasumizakura] (n) (uk) Korean hill cherry (Prunus verecunda) [Add to Longdo]
樺桜;蒲桜[かばざくら;かにわざくら, kabazakura ; kaniwazakura] (n) (1) (かばざくら only) (uk) (See 江戸彼岸) ornamental variety of double weeping rosebud cherry; (2) any cherry tree with birch-like bark; (3) (arch) (See 上溝桜) Japanese bird cherry (Prunus grayana) [Add to Longdo]
金剛桜[こんごうざくら, kongouzakura] (n) (obsc) (See 上溝桜) Japanese bird cherry (Prunus grayana) [Add to Longdo]
江戸彼岸[えどひがん;エドヒガン, edohigan ; edohigan] (n) (uk) double weeping rosebud cherry (Prunus pendula) [Add to Longdo]
紅葉李[べにばすもも, benibasumomo] (n) Prunus cerasifera var. atropurpurea; pissad plum [Add to Longdo]
高嶺桜[たかねざくら;タカネザクラ, takanezakura ; takanezakura] (n) (uk) (obsc) (See 峰桜) Japanese alpine cherry (Prunus nipponica) [Add to Longdo]
山桜[やまざくら, yamazakura] (n) mountain cherry; Prunus donarium, var. spontanea or Prunus jamasakura [Add to Longdo]
支那実桜[しなみざくら, shinamizakura] (n) Prunus pseudo-cerasus [Add to Longdo]
枝垂れ桃;垂れ桃[しだれもも;シダレモモ, shidaremomo ; shidaremomo] (n) weeping peach (Prunus persica var. pendula) [Add to Longdo]
枝垂れ梅;垂れ梅[しだれうめ;ヒダレウメ, shidareume ; hidareume] (n) weeping plum (Prunus mume f. pendula); weeping Japanese apricot [Add to Longdo]
枝垂桜;枝垂れ桜[しだれざくら, shidarezakura] (n) weeping cherry; shidare cherry; variety of cherry tree with drooping branches; Prunus itosakura [Add to Longdo]
寿星桃[じゅせいとう;ジュセイトウ, juseitou ; juseitou] (n) (uk) (See 唐桃) Prunus persica var. densa (Chinese variety of peach) [Add to Longdo]
上溝桜;上不見桜;宇和水桜(iK)[うわみずざくら;うわみぞざくら(上溝桜);ウワミズザクラ, uwamizuzakura ; uwamizozakura ( uwamizo sakura ); uwamizuzakura] (n) (uk) Japanese bird cherry (Prunus grayana); Gray's bird cherry; Gray's chokecherry [Add to Longdo]
深山桜[みやまざくら, miyamazakura] (n) (1) Miyama cherry (Prunus maximowiczii); Korean cherry; (2) (arch) mountain cherry tree [Add to Longdo]
西洋実桜[せいようみざくら;セイヨウミザクラ, seiyoumizakura ; seiyoumizakura] (n) (uk) sweet cherry (Prunus avium); mazzard [Add to Longdo]
染井吉野[そめいよしの, someiyoshino] (n) Yoshino cherry tree; Prunus yedoensis [Add to Longdo]
大島桜[おおしまざくら;オオシマザクラ, ooshimazakura ; ooshimazakura] (n) (uk) Oshima cherry (Prunus speciosam, P. lannesiana var. speciosa) [Add to Longdo]
丁字桜[ちょうじざくら;チョウジザクラ, choujizakura ; choujizakura] (n) (uk) clove cherry (Prunus apetala) [Add to Longdo]
庭梅[にわうめ, niwaume] (n) Chinese bushberry; bush cherry; Prunus japonica [Add to Longdo]
唐桃[からもも;カラモモ, karamomo ; karamomo] (n) (1) (uk) apricot (Prunus armeniaca); (2) (See 寿星桃) Prunus persica var. densa (Chinese variety of peach) [Add to Longdo]
東彼岸[あずまひがん;アズマヒガン, azumahigan ; azumahigan] (n) (uk) (See 江戸彼岸) double weeping rosebud cherry (Prunus pendula) [Add to Longdo]
豆桜[まめざくら;マメザクラ, mamezakura ; mamezakura] (n) (uk) (See 富士桜) Fuji cherry (Prunus incisa) [Add to Longdo]
波波迦;波々迦[ははか, hahaka] (n) (arch) (See 上溝桜) Japanese bird cherry (Prunus grayana) [Add to Longdo]
梅桃;山桜桃;英桃;桜桃[ゆすらうめ;ゆすら;ユスラウメ, yusuraume ; yusura ; yusuraume] (n) (uk) Nanking cherry (Prunus tomentosa); downy cherry [Add to Longdo]
彼岸桜[ひがんざくら;ヒガンザクラ, higanzakura ; higanzakura] (n) (1) (uk) (See 江戸彼岸) higan cherry (species of weeping cherry tree, Prunus subhirtella); early-flowering cherry (around the spring equinox); (2) (col) (See 江戸彼岸) double weeping rosebud cherry (Prunus pendula) [Add to Longdo]
富士桜[ふじざくら, fujizakura] (n) (See 豆桜) Fuji cherry (Prunus incisa) [Add to Longdo]
峰桜;嶺桜[みねざくら;ミネザクラ, minezakura ; minezakura] (n) (uk) Japanese alpine cherry (Prunus nipponica) [Add to Longdo]
豊後梅[ぶんごうめ;ブンゴウメ, bungoume ; bungoume] (n) Bungo Japanese apricot; Prunus mume var. bungo [Add to Longdo]
林鐘梅[りんしょうばい, rinshoubai] (n) (See 庭梅) Chinese bushberry; bush cherry; Prunus japonica [Add to Longdo]
扁桃[へんとう, hentou] (n, adj-no) (1) sweet almond (Prunus dulcis); (2) tonsil [Add to Longdo]

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