v. t. [ OF. afforcier, LL. affortiare; ad + fortiare, fr. L. fortis strong. ] To reënforce; to strengthen. Hallam. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ OF. ] 1. A fortress; a fortification for defense. [ Obs. ] Bailey. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. A reënforcement; a strengthening. Hallam. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. See Afforcement. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Afforded; p. pr. & vb. n. Affording. ] [ OE. aforthen, AS. geforðian, forðian, to further, accomplish, afford, fr. forð forth, forward. The prefix ge- has no well defined sense. See Forth. ] 1. To give forth; to supply, yield, or produce as the natural result, fruit, or issue; as, grapes afford wine; olives afford oil; the earth affords fruit; the sea affords an abundant supply of fish. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. To give, grant, or confer, with a remoter reference to its being the natural result; to provide; to furnish; as, a good life affords consolation in old age. [ 1913 Webster ]

His tuneful Muse affords the sweetest numbers. Addison. [ 1913 Webster ]

The quiet lanes . . . afford calmer retreats. Gilpin. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. To offer, provide, or supply, as in selling, granting, expending, with profit, or without loss or too great injury; as, A affords his goods cheaper than B; a man can afford a sum yearly in charity. [ 1913 Webster ]

4. To incur, stand, or bear without serious detriment, as an act which might under other circumstances be injurious; -- with an auxiliary, as can, could, might, etc.; to be able or rich enough. [ 1913 Webster ]

The merchant can afford to trade for smaller profits. Hamilton. [ 1913 Webster ]

He could afford to suffer
With those whom he saw suffer. Wordsworth. [ 1913 Webster ]

a. That may be afforded. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. Anything given as a help; bestowal. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

v. t. [ LL. afforestare; ad + forestare. See Forest. ] To convert into a forest; as, to afforest a tract of country. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. The act of converting into forest or woodland. Blackstone. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. An affix. [ 1913 Webster ]

v. t. To convert into, or add to, a forest. Howell. [ 1913 Webster ]

v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Disafforested; p. pr. & vb. n. Disafforesting. ] [ Pref. dis- + afforest: cf. OF. desaforester. ] (Eng. Law) To reduce from the privileges of a forest to the state of common ground; to exempt from forest laws. [ 1913 Webster ]

By charter 9 Henry III. many forests were disafforested. Blackstone. [ 1913 Webster ]

v. t. To convert again into a forest, as a region of country; to re-establish a forest after clear-cutting or fire, etc.; -- used more often without the hyphen. [ 1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5 ]

n. The act or process of converting again into a forest. [ 1913 Webster ]