(v) presume, See also:assume, take for granted, Syn.ทึกทัก, Example: การสอบสวนของตำรวจในคดีนี้ได้ถูกเหมารวมว่ามีผู้มีอิทธิพลอยู่เบื้องหลัง, Thai Definition: คิดเอาเอง, สรุปเอาเอง
(v) presume to act as an equal, See also:treat as an equal, Example: นายจ้างบางคนไม่ยอมให้คนใช้ตีเสมอในฐานะที่เป็นคนเหมือนกันโดยเด็ดขาด, Thai Definition: ยกตนขึ้นเทียมท่าน โดยไม่รู้จักที่ต่ำที่สูง
[theū wisāsa] (v, exp) EN: think s.o. would not mind one's doing because of friendship/familiarity ; take the liberty of ; be presumptuous ; presume ; make bold ; venture FR: prendre la liberté de
[あえて, aete] (adv) (uk) dare (to do something); venture (often overcoming reluctance, or in the face of probable failure); take upon oneself; challenge; presume; (there is no) need to; (don't) go as far as; definitely (not); (P) #11,957[Add to Longdo]
[あまえる, amaeru] (v1, vi) (1) to behave like a spoiled child; to behave like a spoilt child; to fawn on; (2) to take advantage of; to presume upon (e.g. another's benevolence); to depend on; (P) [Add to Longdo]
[あまったれる, amattareru] (v1, vi) (1) (has a more negative nuance than 甘える) (See 甘える・1) to behave like a spoiled child; to behave like a spoilt child; to fawn on; (2) (See 甘える・2) to depend and presume upon another's benevolence [Add to Longdo]
[かってながら, kattenagara] (exp, pref) (1) (with noun+する or noun+をverb) to allow oneself to ...; to take the liberty of ...; (exp) (2) it is presumed that; (I, we) presume that; (3) (See 勝手に) on one's own accord; by one's arbitrary decision [Add to Longdo]
Result from Foreign Dictionaries (3 entries found)
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Presume \Pre*sume"\, v. i.
1. To suppose or assume something to be, or to be true, on
grounds deemed valid, though not amounting to proof; to
believe by anticipation; to infer; as, we may presume too
far.
[1913 Webster]
2. To venture, go, or act, by an assumption of leave or
authority not granted; to go beyond what is warranted by
the circumstances of the case; to venture beyond license;
to take liberties; -- often with on or upon before the
ground of confidence.
[1913 Webster]
Do not presume too much upon my love. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
This man presumes upon his parts. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Presume \Pre*sume"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Presumed}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Presuming}.] [F. pr['e]sumer, L. praesumere,
praesumptum; prae before + sumere to take. See {Assume},
{Redeem}.]
1. To assume or take beforehand; esp., to do or undertake
without leave or authority previously obtained.
[1913 Webster]
Dare he presume to scorn us in this manner? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Bold deed thou hast presumed, adventurous Eve.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]
2. To take or suppose to be true, or entitled to belief,
without examination or proof, or on the strength of
probability; to take for granted; to infer; to suppose.
[1913 Webster]
Every man is to be presumed innocent till he is
proved to be guilty. --Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]
What rests but that the mortal sentence pass, . . .
Which he presumes already vain and void,
Because not yet inflicted? --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
presume
v 1: take to be the case or to be true; accept without
verification or proof; "I assume his train was late" [syn:
{assume}, {presume}, {take for granted}]
2: take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission;
"How dare you call my lawyer?" [syn: {make bold}, {dare},
{presume}]
3: constitute reasonable evidence for; "A restaurant bill
presumes the consumption of food"
4: take liberties or act with too much confidence
แสดงได้ทั้งความหมายของคำเดี่ยว และคำผสม ได้อย่างถูกต้อง
เช่น Secretary of State=รัฐมนตรีต่างประเทศของสหรัฐฯ (ในภาพตัวอย่าง),
High school=โรงเรียนมัธยมปลาย