| 上下 | [じょうげ, jouge] (n, vs) (1) top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends; (n) (2) (しょうか only) upper and lower classes; ruler and ruled; the government and the people #4,754 [Add to Longdo] |
| 上下 | [じょうげ, jouge] (n) (1) top and bottom; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends; up and down; (n, vs) (2) going up and down; rising and falling; fluctuating; (3) going and coming back; (n) (4) upper and lower classes; ruler and ruled; the government and the people; (5) first and second volumes; (P) #4,754 [Add to Longdo] |
| 下流 | [かりゅう, karyuu] (n) (1) downstream; lower reaches of a river; (2) lower classes; (P) #7,910 [Add to Longdo] |
| 下々;下下 | [したじた;しもじも, shitajita ; shimojimo] (n) the lower classes; the common people [Add to Longdo] |
| 下意上達 | [かいじょうたつ, kaijoutatsu] (n) conveyance of the opinions of the lower classes to the powers that be [Add to Longdo] |
| 下層階級 | [かそうかいきゅう, kasoukaikyuu] (n, adj-no) proletariat; lower classes [Add to Longdo] |
| 下等 | [げら, gera] (adj-na, n) inferior; base; vulgar; low grade; lower class; (P) [Add to Longdo] |
| 下民 | [かみん;げみん, kamin ; gemin] (n) the masses; the lower classes; the common people [Add to Longdo] |
| 下様 | [しもざま, shimozama] (n) lower classes; common people [Add to Longdo] |
| 下流社会 | [かりゅうしゃかい, karyuushakai] (n) lower classes [Add to Longdo] |
