| false foxglove | (n) sparsely branched North American perennial with terminal racemes of bright yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia, Syn. Gerardia virginica, Aureolaria virginica |
| false foxglove | (n) multi-stemmed North American annual having solitary axillary dark golden-yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia, Syn. Aureolaria pedicularia, Gerardia pedicularia |