曹操 | [Cáo Cāo, ㄘㄠˊ ㄘㄠ, 曹 操] Cao Cao (155-220), famous statesman and general at the end of Han, noted poet and calligrapher, later warlord, founder and first king of Cao Wei 曹魏, father of Emperor Cao Pi 曹丕; the main villain of novel the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义 #8,281 [Add to Longdo] |
刘备 | [Liú Bèi, ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄟˋ, 刘 备 / 劉 備] Liu Bei (161-223), warlord at the end of the Han dynasty and founder of the Han kingdom of Shu 蜀漢|蜀汉 (c. 200-263), later the Shu Han dynasty #12,655 [Add to Longdo] |
诸侯 | [zhū hóu, ㄓㄨ ㄏㄡˊ, 诸 侯 / 諸 侯] feudal vassal; feudal princes, esp. the monarchs (dukes or princes) of the several vassal states 諸侯國|诸侯国 of Zhou during Western Zhou and Spring and Autumn periods 11th-5th century BC; subordinate warlord #17,204 [Add to Longdo] |
项羽 | [Xiàng Yǔ, ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄩˇ, 项 羽 / 項 羽] Xiangyu the Conqueror (232-202 BC), warlord defeated by first Han emperor #18,862 [Add to Longdo] |
貂蝉 | [Diāo Chán, ㄉㄧㄠ ㄔㄢˊ, 貂 蝉 / 貂 蟬] Diaochan (-192), one of the Four legendary beauties 四大美女, in fiction a famous beauty at the break-up of Han dynasty, given as concubine to usurping warlord Dong Zhuo 董卓 to ensure his overthrow by fighting hero Lü Bu 呂布|吕布 #19,750 [Add to Longdo] |
张学良 | [Zhāng Xué liáng, ㄓㄤ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ, 张 学 良 / 張 學 良] Zhang Xueliang (1901-2001) son of Fengtian clique warlord, then senior general for the Nationalist and subsequently for PRC People's liberation army #20,515 [Add to Longdo] |
军阀 | [jūn fá, ㄐㄩㄣ ㄈㄚˊ, 军 阀 / 軍 閥] military clique; junta; warlord #20,777 [Add to Longdo] |
袁绍 | [Yuán Shào, ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄠˋ, 袁 绍 / 袁 紹] Yuan Shao (153-202), general during late Han, subsequently warlord #20,966 [Add to Longdo] |
袁世凯 | [Yuán Shì kǎi, ㄩㄢˊ ㄕˋ ㄎㄞˇ, 袁 世 凯 / 袁 世 凱] Yuan Shikai (1859-1916), senior general of late Qing, subsequently warlord and self-proclaimed emperor of China #22,379 [Add to Longdo] |
孙权 | [Sūn Quán, ㄙㄨㄣ ㄑㄩㄢˊ, 孙 权 / 孫 權] Sun Quan (reigned 222-252), southern warlord and king of state of Wu 吳|吴 in the Three Kingdoms period #25,189 [Add to Longdo] |
北伐 | [běi fá, ㄅㄟˇ ㄈㄚˊ, 北 伐] the Northern Expedition, the Nationalists' campaign of 1926-1927 under Chiang Kaishek against the Northern Warlords #31,689 [Add to Longdo] |
司马懿 | [Sī mǎ Yì, ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ ㄧˋ, 司 马 懿 / 司 馬 懿] Sima Yi (179-251), warlord under Cao Cao and subsequently founder of the Jin dynasty #36,516 [Add to Longdo] |
冯玉祥 | [Féng Yù xiáng, ㄈㄥˊ ㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ, 冯 玉 祥 / 馮 玉 祥] Feng Yuxiang (1882-1948), warlord during Republic of China, strongly critical of Chiang Kai-shek #42,573 [Add to Longdo] |
张作霖 | [Zhāng Zuò lín, ㄓㄤ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ, 张 作 霖 / 張 作 霖] Zhang Zuolin (c. 1873-1928), warlord of Manchuria 1916-1928 #42,921 [Add to Longdo] |
阎锡山 | [Yán Xī shān, ㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧ ㄕㄢ, 阎 锡 山 / 閻 錫 山] Yan Xishan (1883-1960), warlord in Shanxi #43,726 [Add to Longdo] |
李宗仁 | [Lǐ Zōng rén, ㄌㄧˇ ㄗㄨㄥ ㄖㄣˊ, 李 宗 仁] Li Zongren (1891-1969), a leader of Guangxi warlord faction #46,098 [Add to Longdo] |
特别行政区 | [tè bié xíng zhèng qū, ㄊㄜˋ ㄅㄧㄝˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄥˋ ㄑㄩ, 特 别 行 政 区 / 特 別 行 政 區] Special Administrative Region, namely Hong Kong 香港 and Macau 澳門|澳门; refers to many different areas during late Qing, foreign occupation, warlord period and Nationalist government; refers to special zones in North Korea and Indonesia #49,138 [Add to Longdo] |
马家军 | [Mǎ jiā jūn, ㄇㄚˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄩㄣ, 马 家 军 / 馬 家 軍] the Ma clique of warlords in Gansu and Ningxia during the 1930s and 1940s #52,858 [Add to Longdo] |
刘渊 | [Liú Yuān, ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄩㄢ, 刘 渊 / 劉 淵] Liu Yuan, warlord at the end of the Western Jin dynasty 西晋, founder of Cheng Han of the Sixteen Kingdoms 成漢|成汉 (304-347) #52,991 [Add to Longdo] |
白崇禧 | [Bái Chóng xǐ, ㄅㄞˊ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄧˇ, 白 崇 禧] Bai Chongxi (1893-1966), a leader of Guangxi warlord faction, top Nationalist general, played important role in Chiang Kaishek's campaigns 1926-1949 #61,840 [Add to Longdo] |
段祺瑞 | [Duàn Qí ruì, ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄑㄧˊ ㄖㄨㄟˋ, 段 祺 瑞] Duan Qirui (1864-1936), commander of Beiyang Army under Yuan Shikai, then politician and powerful warlord #62,739 [Add to Longdo] |
北洋军阀 | [běi yáng jūn fá, ㄅㄟˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄈㄚˊ, 北 洋 军 阀 / 北 洋 軍 閥] the Northern Warlords (1912-1927) #63,892 [Add to Longdo] |
北伐战争 | [Běi fá zhàn zhēng, ㄅㄟˇ ㄈㄚˊ ㄓㄢˋ ㄓㄥ, 北 伐 战 争 / 北 伐 戰 爭] the Northern Expedition, the Nationalists' campaign of 1926-1927 under Chiang Kaishek against the Northern Warlords #69,316 [Add to Longdo] |
家臣 | [jiā chén, ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄣˊ, 家 臣] counselor of king or feudal warlord; henchman #69,366 [Add to Longdo] |
徐世昌 | [Xú Shì chāng, ㄒㄩˊ ㄕˋ ㄔㄤ, 徐 世 昌] Xu Shichang (1855-1939), politician associated with the Northern Warlords, president of China in 1921 #75,327 [Add to Longdo] |
皇甫嵩 | [Huáng fǔ Sōng, ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄈㄨˇ ㄙㄨㄥ, 皇 甫 嵩] Huangfu Song (-195), later Han general and warlord #76,107 [Add to Longdo] |
王敦 | [Wáng Dūn, ㄨㄤˊ ㄉㄨㄣ, 王 敦] Wang Dun (266-324), powerful general of Jin dynasty and brother of civil official Wang Dao 王導|王导, subsequently rebellious warlord 322-324 #76,933 [Add to Longdo] |
陈炯明 | [Chén Jiǒng míng, ㄔㄣˊ ㄐㄩㄥˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ, 陈 炯 明 / 陳 炯 明] Chen Jiongming (1878-1933), a leading warlord of Guangdong faction, defeated in 1925 and fled to Hong Kong #76,962 [Add to Longdo] |
曹锟 | [Cáo Kūn, ㄘㄠˊ ㄎㄨㄣ, 曹 锟 / 曹 錕] Cao Kun (1862-1938), one of the Northern Warlords #78,072 [Add to Longdo] |
孙传芳 | [Sūn Chuán fāng, ㄙㄨㄣ ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄈㄤ, 孙 传 芳 / 孫 傳 芳] Sun Chuanfang (1885-1935) one of the northern warlord, murdered in Tianjin in 1935 #86,588 [Add to Longdo] |
陆荣廷 | [Lù Róng tíng, ㄌㄨˋ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄧㄥˊ, 陆 荣 廷 / 陸 榮 廷] Lu Rongting (1858-1928), provincial governor of Guangxi under the Qing, subsequently leader of old Guangxi warlord faction #122,127 [Add to Longdo] |
奉系军阀 | [Fèng xì jūn fá, ㄈㄥˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄈㄚˊ, 奉 系 军 阀 / 奉 系 軍 閥] Fengtian clique (of northern warlords) #140,769 [Add to Longdo] |
倪嗣冲 | [Ní sì chōng, ㄋㄧˊ ㄙˋ ㄔㄨㄥ, 倪 嗣 冲 / 倪 嗣 沖] Ni Sichong (1868-1924), Northern warlord of the Anhui faction, dismissed from army in 1920 #173,423 [Add to Longdo] |
中苏解决悬案大纲协定 | [Zhōng Sū jiě jué xuán àn dà gāng xié dìng, ㄓㄨㄥ ㄙㄨ ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄢˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄤ ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ, 中 苏 解 决 悬 案 大 纲 协 定 / 中 蘇 解 決 懸 案 大 綱 協 定] the treaty of 1923 normalizing relations between the Soviet Union and the Northern Warlord government of China [Add to Longdo] |
二次革命 | [èr cì gé mìng, ㄦˋ ㄘˋ ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ, 二 次 革 命] second revolution; campaign from 1913 of the provisional revolutionary government (under Sun Yat-sen and the Guomindang) against Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯 and the Northern Warlords [Add to Longdo] |
北洋政府 | [Běi yáng zhèng fǔ, ㄅㄟˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ, 北 洋 政 府] the Warlord government of Northern China that developed from the Qing Beiyang army 北洋軍閥|北洋军阀 after the Xinhai revolution of 1911 [Add to Longdo] |
北洋系 | [Běi yáng xì, ㄅㄟˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄧˋ, 北 洋 系] Beiyang faction of Northern Warlords [Add to Longdo] |
北洋军 | [Běi yáng jūn, ㄅㄟˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄐㄩㄣ, 北 洋 军 / 北 洋 軍] north China army, a modernizing Western-style army set up during late Qing, and a breeding ground for the Northern Warlords after the Qinghai revolution [Add to Longdo] |
北洋陆军 | [Běi yáng lù jūn, ㄅㄟˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄌㄨˋ ㄐㄩㄣ, 北 洋 陆 军 / 北 洋 陸 軍] north China army (esp. during the warlords period) [Add to Longdo] |
奉系 | [Fèng xì, ㄈㄥˋ ㄒㄧˋ, 奉 系] Fengtian clique (of northern warlords) [Add to Longdo] |
桂系军阀 | [Guì xì jūn fá, ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄈㄚˊ, 桂 系 军 阀 / 桂 系 軍 閥] Guangxi warlord faction, from 1911-1930 [Add to Longdo] |
清史稿 | [Qīng shǐ gāo, ㄑㄧㄥ ㄕˇ ㄍㄠ, 清 史 稿] Draft History of the Qing dynasty, sometimes listed as number 25 or 26 of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, compiled under Zhao Erxun 趙爾巽|赵尔巽 in 1927 during the Northern Warlords period, 536 scrolls [Add to Longdo] |
皖系战败 | [Wǎn xì zhàn bài, ㄨㄢˇ ㄒㄧˋ ㄓㄢˋ ㄅㄞˋ, 皖 系 战 败 / 皖 系 戰 敗] Anhui faction of Northern Warlords (1912-c. 1920), led by Duan Qirui 段祺瑞 with Japanese support [Add to Longdo] |
直系军阀 | [Zhí xì jūn fá, ㄓˊ ㄒㄧˋ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄈㄚˊ, 直 系 军 阀 / 直 係 軍 閥] the Zhili faction of the Northern Warlords [Add to Longdo] |
直皖战争 | [Zhí Wǎn zhàn zhēng, ㄓˊ ㄨㄢˇ ㄓㄢˋ ㄓㄥ, 直 皖 战 争 / 直 皖 戰 爭] war of 1920 between Northern Warlords, in which the Zhili faction beat the Anhui faction and took over the Beijing government [Add to Longdo] |
织田信长 | [Zhī tián Xìn cháng, ㄓ ㄊㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄔㄤˊ, 织 田 信 长 / 織 田 信 長] ODA Nobunaga (1534-1582), Japanese shogun (warlord), played an important role in unifying Japan [Add to Longdo] |
蒋桂战争 | [Jiǎng Guì zhàn zhēng, ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄢˋ ㄓㄥ, 蒋 桂 战 争 / 蔣 桂 戰 爭] confrontation of 1929 between Chiang Kaishek and the Guangxi warlord faction [Add to Longdo] |
邵飄萍 | [Shào Piāo píng, ㄕㄠˋ ㄆㄧㄠ ㄆㄧㄥˊ, 邵 飄 萍] Shao Piaoping (1884-1926), pioneer of journalism and founder of newspaper Beijing Press 京報|京报, executed in 1926 by warlord Zhang Zuolin 張作霖|张作霖 [Add to Longdo] |