| ศุภอักษร | (n) letter of the a vassal King, Count Unit: ฉบับ, Thai Definition: จดหมายของเจ้าประเทศราช |
| เจ้าหลวง | (n) vassal prince, See also: ruler of a colony/protectorate, Example: ผู้ชายชุดดำที่ยืนอยู่หน้าประตูเป็นเจ้าหลวงของเมืองทางเหนือ, Thai Definition: เจ้าผู้ครองประเทศราช |
| ประเทศราช | (n) colony, See also: dependency, vassal state, dominion, protectorate, Syn. อาณานิคม, เมืองขึ้น, Ant. ประเทศเอก, Example: มาเลเซียเคยเป็นประเทศราชของอังกฤษมาก่อน, Count Unit: ประเทศ, ชาติ, Thai Definition: เมืองที่มีเจ้าผู้ครองเมืองของตนเอง แต่อยู่ภายใต้อำนาจควบคุมดูแลและคุ้มครองของพระมหากษัตริย์ของอีกประเทศหนึ่ง ซึ่งเจ้าเมืองประเทศราชนั้นมีหน้าที่ส่งเครื่องราชบรรณาการถวายเป็นประจำ และในเวลาเกิดศึกสงครามต้องเกณฑ์กำลังทหารเข้าร่วมกองทัพหลวงด้วย |
| Envassal | v. t. To make a vassal of. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Vassal | n. [ F., fr. LL. vassallus, vassus; of Celtic origin; cf. W. & Corn. gwas a youth, page, servant, Arm. gwaz a man, a male. Cf. Valet, Varlet, Vavasor. ] [ 1913 Webster ] 1. (Feud. Law) The grantee of a fief, feud, or fee; one who holds land of a superior, and who vows fidelity and homage to him; a feudatory; a feudal tenant. Burrill. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. A subject; a dependent; a servant; a bondman; a slave. “The vassals of his anger.” Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]
Rear vassal, the vassal of a vassal; an arriere vassal. [ 1913 Webster ]
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| Vassal | a. Resembling a vassal; slavish; servile. [ 1913 Webster ] The sun and every vassal star. Keble. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Vassal | v. t. To treat as a vassal; to subject to control; to enslave. [ Obs. ] Beau. & Fl. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Vassalage | n. [ OE. vassalage, F. vasselage, LL. vassallaticum. ] [ 1913 Webster ] 1. The state of being a vassal, or feudatory. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Political servitude; dependence; subjection; slavery; as, the Greeks were held in vassalage by the Turks. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. A territory held in vassalage. “The Countship of Foix, with six territorial vassalages.” Milman. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. Vassals, collectively; vassalry. [ R. ] Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. Valorous service, such as that performed by a vassal; valor; prowess; courage. [ Obs. ] Chaucer. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Vassaless | n. A female vassal. [ R. ] Spenser. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Vassalry | n. The body of vassals. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ] |
| 臣 | [chén, ㄔㄣˊ, 臣] statesman; vassal; courtier; minister; official #3,968 [Add to Longdo] |
| 燕 | [Yān, ㄧㄢ, 燕] Yan, a vassal state of Zhou in modern Hebei and Liaoning; north Hebei; the four Yan kingdoms of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely Former Yan 前燕 (337-370), Later Yan 後燕|后燕 (384-409), Southern Yan 南燕 (398-410), Northern Yan 北燕 (409-436); surname Yan #4,554 [Add to Longdo] |
| 魏 | [Wèi, ㄨㄟˋ, 魏] surname Wei; name of vassal state of Zhou dynasty from 661 BC in Shanxi, one of the Seven Hero Warring States; Wei state, founded by Cao Cao 曹操, one of the Three Kingdoms from the fall of the Han; the Wei dynasty 221-265; Wei prefecture and Wei county at #8,200 [Add to Longdo] |
| 诸侯 | [zhū hóu, ㄓㄨ ㄏㄡˊ, 诸 侯 / 諸 侯] feudal vassal; feudal princes, esp. the monarchs (dukes or princes) of the several vassal states 諸侯國|诸侯国 of Zhou during Western Zhou and Spring and Autumn periods 11th-5th century BC; subordinate warlord #17,204 [Add to Longdo] |
| 滕 | [Téng, ㄊㄥˊ, 滕] vassal state of Zhou in Shandong; Teng couny in Shandong; surname Teng #22,797 [Add to Longdo] |
| 附庸 | [fù yōng, ㄈㄨˋ ㄩㄥ, 附 庸] vassal #43,698 [Add to Longdo] |
| 封地 | [fēng dì, ㄈㄥ ㄉㄧˋ, 封 地] feudal fiefdom; land held as a vassal in feudal society; enfeoffment #55,143 [Add to Longdo] |
| 属国 | [shǔ guó, ㄕㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ, 属 国 / 屬 國] vassal state #61,483 [Add to Longdo] |
| 诸侯国 | [zhū hóu guó, ㄓㄨ ㄏㄡˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ, 诸 侯 国 / 諸 侯 國] vassal states #63,546 [Add to Longdo] |
| 挟天子以令诸侯 | [xié tiān zǐ yǐ lìng zhū hóu, ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄗˇ ㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄨ ㄏㄡˊ, 挟 天 子 以 令 诸 侯 / 挾 天 子 以 令 諸 侯] (expr.) hold the feudal overlord and you control his vassals #110,231 [Add to Longdo] |
| 开国功臣 | [kāi guó gōng chén, ㄎㄞ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄔㄣˊ, 开 国 功 臣 / 開 國 功 臣] outstanding founding minister (title given to reward loyal general or vassal of new dynasty or state) #112,363 [Add to Longdo] |
| 藩国 | [fān guó, ㄈㄢ ㄍㄨㄛˊ, 藩 国 / 藩 國] a vassal state #119,089 [Add to Longdo] |
| 杞国 | [Qǐ guó, ㄑㄧˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ, 杞 国 / 杞 國] the State of Qii in modern Qi county 杞縣|杞县, Henan (c. 1500-445 BC), a small vassal state of Shang and Western Zhou for most of its existence #188,565 [Add to Longdo] |
| 垿 | [xù, ㄒㄩˋ, 垿] (arch.) table for wine goblets (used by the Duke of Zhou hosting his vassals); variant of 徐, surname Xu #748,389 [Add to Longdo] |
| 家臣 | [かしん, kashin] (n, adj-no) vassal; retainer #4,899 [Add to Longdo] |
| 旗本 | [はたもと, hatamoto] (n) shogunal vassal; direct retainer of a shogun #7,777 [Add to Longdo] |
| 重臣 | [じゅうしん, juushin] (n) chief vassal; senior statesman #14,034 [Add to Longdo] |
| 御家人;ご家人 | [ごけにん, gokenin] (n) lower-ranking vassal in the Kamakura and Edo periods #16,420 [Add to Longdo] |
| 旗本八万騎 | [はたもとはちまんき, hatamotohachimanki] (n) (arch) (See 旗本・はたもと) the shogun's eighty thousand guards, comprising hatamoto and lower-ranking vassals [Add to Longdo] |
| 近臣 | [きんしん, kinshin] (n) vassal; attendant [Add to Longdo] |
| 権臣 | [けんしん, kenshin] (n) influential vassal; powerful retainer; powerful courtier [Add to Longdo] |
| 臣従 | [しんじゅう, shinjuu] (n, vs) vassalage [Add to Longdo] |
| 臣服 | [しんぷく, shinpuku] (n, vs) vassalage [Add to Longdo] |
| 束脩;束修(iK) | [そくしゅう, sokushuu] (n) (1) entrance fee; initiation fee; registration fee; present to a teacher; (2) (arch) gift of dried meat from a new vassal or pupil [Add to Longdo] |
| 属国 | [ぞっこく, zokkoku] (n) vassal state or nation; dependency [Add to Longdo] |
| 陪臣 | [ばいしん, baishin] (n) rear vassal; daimyo's retainer [Add to Longdo] |
| 幕臣 | [ばくしん, bakushin] (n) shogunate retainer or vassal [Add to Longdo] |
| 隷属 | [れいぞく, reizoku] (n, vs) (See 隷従) subordination; servitude; servility; vassalage; slavery [Add to Longdo] |
| 郎党;郎等 | [ろうどう;ろうとう, roudou ; routou] (n) vassals; retainers; followers [Add to Longdo] |
| 讒臣 | [ざんしん, zanshin] (n) false subject (vassal) [Add to Longdo] |
