| 古 | - (いにしえ) (n) antiquity; ancient times; (P) [EDICT]
- (ふる) (n) (1) (See 御古) used item; secondhand item; (n-pref) (2) old; used; previous [EDICT]
- (gǔ, ㄍㄨˇ) ancient; old; palaeo-; surname Gu [CE-DICT]
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| 代 | - (しろ) (n) (1) substitution; (2) material; (3) price; (4) margin (e.g. for stapling, etc.); area required for something; (5) (arch) (See 段) shiro (unit of land area equal to one-fiftieth of a tan; ~19.83 m.sq.) [EDICT]
- (だい) (n,n-suf) (1) charge; cost; price; (2) (See 台・だい・6) generation; age; reign; (3) (geological) era; (4) (after someone's name or title) a representative of; on behalf of; for (someone); (5) (See 代表電話番号) used after a phone number to indicate that it is a switchboard number; (ctr) (6) (See 台・だい・6) counter for decades of ages, eras, etc.; (7) counter for generations (of inheritors to a throne, etc.); (8) (abbr) (See 代理申請会社) proxy application company [EDICT]
- (dài, ㄉㄞˋ) to substitute; to act on behalf of others; to replace; generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon [CE-DICT]
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| 据 | - (jū, ㄐㄩ) see 拮据 or 拮據, hard pressed for cash; in financial difficulties [CE-DICT]
- (jù, ㄐㄩˋ) according to; to act in accordance with; to depend on; to seize; to occupy [CE-DICT]
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| 说 | - (shuì, ㄕㄨㄟˋ) persuade (politically) [CE-DICT]
- (shuō, ㄕㄨㄛ) to speak; to say; a theory (usually in compounds such as 日心说 heliocentric theory) [CE-DICT]
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| 在 | - (ざい) (n) (1) country; countryside; (2) outskirts; suburbs; (pref) (3) situated in; resident in [EDICT]
- (zài, ㄗㄞˋ) (located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress) [CE-DICT]
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| 这 | - (zhè, ㄓㄜˋ) this; these; (commonly pronounced zhei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing) [CE-DICT]
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| 片 | - (かた) (pref) (1) one (of a pair); (2) incomplete; imperfect; fragmentary; (3) few; little; (4) off-centre; remote; (5) (See 片が付く) side; problem; question; matters [EDICT]
- (ひら) (suf) flake; whisp [EDICT]
- (へん) (suf) (See 一片・いっぺん) piece; chip; flake [EDICT]
- (びら;ビラ) (n) (uk) bill; handbill; flier; leaflet; poster; placard [EDICT]
- (piān, ㄆㄧㄢ) disc; sheet [CE-DICT]
- (piàn, ㄆㄧㄢˋ) a slice; piece; flake; thin; slice; classifier for movies, DVDs etc [CE-DICT]
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| 而 | - (ér, ㄦˊ) and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) [CE-DICT]
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| 其 | - (し) (n) (1) (arch) that; (2) you; (3) oneself; themself [EDICT]
- (qí, ㄑㄧˊ) his; her; its; theirs; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it) [CE-DICT]
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| 持 | - (chí, ㄔˊ) to grasp; to hold; support; manage; direct; maintain [CE-DICT]
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| 有 | - (う) (n) {Buddh} bhava (becoming, existence) [EDICT]
- (ゆう) (n) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbr) (See 有限会社) limited company; (P) [EDICT]
- (yǒu, ㄧㄡˇ) to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 至 | - (し) (pref) (See 自・2) to ... [EDICT]
- (zhì, ㄓˋ) arrive; most; to; until [CE-DICT]
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| 高 | - (こう) (suf) (1) (abbr) (See 高等学校) High (abbreviation of "High School" following a school's name); (pref) (2) (See 高レベル) high- [EDICT]
- (たか(P);だか) (n,n-suf) (usu. だか when n-suf) quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money; (P) [EDICT]
- (gāo, ㄍㄠ) high; tall; fig. above average; height; (honorific) your [CE-DICT]
- (Gāo, ㄍㄠ) surname Gao [CE-DICT]
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| 无 | - (む) (n) (1) nothing; naught; nought; nil; zero; (pref) (2) un-; non- [EDICT]
- (wú, ㄨˊ) -less; not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un- [CE-DICT]
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| 上 | - (かみ) ยอด, ส่วนบน, ข้างบน [LongdoJP]
- (うえ) (n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) [EDICT]
- (うわ) (n,pref) upper; upward; outer; surface; top [EDICT]
- (かみ) (n) (1) (ant [EDICT]
- (じょう) (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n,pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P) [EDICT]
- (shàng, ㄕㄤˋ) on; on top; upon; first (of two parts); previous or last (week etc); upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; above; to go up; to attend (class or university); third tone of putonghua [CE-DICT]
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| 宙 | - (ちゅう) (n) space; air; midair; (P) [EDICT]
- (zhòu, ㄓㄡˋ) universe [CE-DICT]
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| 斯 | - (sī, ㄙ) (phonetic); this [CE-DICT]
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