| 說 | - (shuì, ㄕㄨㄟˋ) persuade (politically) [CE-DICT]
- (shuō, ㄕㄨㄛ) to speak; to say; a theory (usually in compounds such as 日心说 heliocentric theory) [CE-DICT]
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| 起 | - (おこり) (n) source; origin; cause; beginning; genesis [EDICT]
- (qǐ, ㄑㄧˇ) to rise; to raise; to get up; to initiate (action); classifier for cases or unpredictable events [CE-DICT]
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| 來 | - (lái, ㄌㄞˊ) to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next [CE-DICT]
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| 從 | - (cōng, ㄘㄨㄥ) lax; yielding; unhurried [CE-DICT]
- (cóng, ㄘㄨㄥˊ) from; to obey; to observe; to follow; surname Cong [CE-DICT]
- (zòng, ㄗㄨㄥˋ) second cousin [CE-DICT]
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| 這 | - (zhè, ㄓㄜˋ) this; these; (commonly pronounced zhei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing) [CE-DICT]
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| 個 | - (つ;ち(ok);ぢ(ok);じ(箇)(ok)) (ctr) (uk) counter for the hito-futa-mi counting system (forming hitotsu, futatsu, mitsu, and misoji, yasoji, etc.) [EDICT]
- (か;カ) (ctr) counter for the ichi-ni-san counting system (usu. directly preceding the item being counted); a noun read using its on-yomi [EDICT]
- (こ) (ctr) (1) counter for articles; (2) (usu. 個) counter for military units; (3) individual; (P) [EDICT]
- (gè, ㄍㄜˋ) individual; this; that; size; classifier for people or objects in general [CE-DICT]
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| 現 | - (げん) (pref) present; current [EDICT]
- (うつつ) (n) reality; consciousness [EDICT]
- (xiàn, ㄒㄧㄢˋ) appear; present; now; existing; current [CE-DICT]
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| 在 | - (ざい) (n) (1) country; countryside; (2) outskirts; suburbs; (pref) (3) situated in; resident in [EDICT]
- (zài, ㄗㄞˋ) (located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress) [CE-DICT]
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| 種 | - (しゅ) (n,n-suf) (1) kind; variety; (2) (biological) species; (3) (abbr) (See 種概念) (logical) species [EDICT]
- (たね) (n) (1) seed; pip; kind; variety; quality; tone; (2) material; matter; subject; theme; (news) copy; leaven (bread); (3) cause; source; trick; secret; inside story; (P) [EDICT]
- (zhǒng, ㄓㄨㄥˇ) seed; breed; species; race; strain; kind; type; sort; classifier meaning kind, type, sort; classifier for languages [CE-DICT]
- (zhòng, ㄓㄨㄥˋ) to plant; to grow; to cultivate [CE-DICT]
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