| 文明 | - (ぶんめい) (n) (1) civilization; civilisation; culture; (2) Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20); (P) [EDICT]
- (wén míng, ㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ) civilized; civilization; culture [CE-DICT]
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| が | - () (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly [EDICT]
- () (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were [EDICT]
- () (n) scree [EDICT]
- () (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard [EDICT]
- (我) (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego [EDICT]
- (画) (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch [EDICT]
- (蛾) (n) moth [EDICT]
- (賀) (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation [EDICT]
- (雅) (n,adj-na) (1) (ant [EDICT]
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| 進む | - (すすむ) ก้าวหน้า [LongdoJP]
- (すすむ) (v5m,vi) (1) to advance; to go forward; (2) to precede; to go ahead (of); (3) to make progress; to improve; (4) to deepen; to heighten; (5) (See 進んで) to do of one's own free will; (P) [EDICT]
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| につれて | - (に連れて) (conj) (uk) as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.) [EDICT]
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| 詩 | - (うた) (n) (1) (歌, 唄 only) (唄 is primarily used for shamisen songs) song; (2) (歌 only) (See 短歌) classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka); (3) (歌, 詩 only) modern poetry; (P) [EDICT]
- (し) (n) poem; verse of poetry; (P) [EDICT]
- (shī, ㄕ) poem; poetry; verse; abbr. for 詩經|诗经 [CE-DICT]
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| は | - (葉) ใบไม้ [LongdoJP]
- () (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P) [EDICT]
- () (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb [EDICT]
- () (suf) (ksb [EDICT]
- (歯) (n) tooth; (P) [EDICT]
- (刃) (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P) [EDICT]
- (派) (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P) [EDICT]
- (破) (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song [EDICT]
- (葉) (n) leaf; (P) [EDICT]
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| 殆ど | - (ほとんど) (n-adv,n-t) (uk) mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but; just about; almost; (P) [EDICT]
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| 必然 | - (ひつぜん) (adj-no) (1) inevitable; necessary; certain; sure; (n) (2) inevitability; necessity; (P) [EDICT]
- (bì rán, ㄅㄧˋ ㄖㄢˊ) inevitable; certain; necessity [CE-DICT]
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| 的 | - (てき) (adj-na,suf) -like; typical; (P) [EDICT]
- (まと) (n) mark; target; (P) [EDICT]
- (de, ㄉㄜ˙) of; structural particle: used before a noun, linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive [CE-DICT]
- (dí, ㄉㄧˊ) really and truly [CE-DICT]
- (dì, ㄉㄧˋ) aim; clear [CE-DICT]
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| に | - (二) สอง [LongdoJP]
- () (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
- () (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even [EDICT]
- () (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
- (荷) (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P) [EDICT]
- (似) (suf) takes after (his mother) [EDICT]
- (丹) (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P) [EDICT]
- (土) (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil) [EDICT]
- (尼) (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) [EDICT]
- (弐) (num) two (used in legal documents) [EDICT]
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| 衰える | - (おとろえる) (v1,vi) to become weak; to decline; to wear; to abate; to decay; to wither; to waste away; (P) [EDICT]
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