| 上 | - (かみ) ยอด, ส่วนบน, ข้างบน [LongdoJP]
- (うえ) (n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) [EDICT]
- (うわ) (n,pref) upper; upward; outer; surface; top [EDICT]
- (かみ) (n) (1) (ant [EDICT]
- (じょう) (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n,pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P) [EDICT]
- (shàng, ㄕㄤˋ) on; on top; upon; first (of two parts); previous or last (week etc); upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; above; to go up; to attend (class or university); third tone of putonghua [CE-DICT]
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| 尉 | - (じょう) (n) jailer; gaoler; old man; rank; company officer [EDICT]
- (wèi, ㄨㄟˋ) military officer; to quiet; surname Wei [CE-DICT]
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| 丢 | - (diū, ㄉㄧㄡ) to lose; to put aside; to throw [CE-DICT]
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| 下 | - (か) (suf) under (being in said condition or environment) [EDICT]
- (げ) (n) (1) lowness (of degree, value, etc.); inferiority; (2) second volume (of two); third volume (of three) [EDICT]
- (した) (n) (1) below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter); (2) bottom; (3) beneath; underneath; (4) (as 下から, 下より, etc.) just after; right after; (n,adj-no) (5) inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior); (n) (6) (See 下取り) trade-in; (n-pref) (7) (See 下準備) preliminary; preparatory; (P) [EDICT]
- (しも) (n) (1) (ant [EDICT]
- (もと) (adv) (sometimes written 元) under (esp. influence or guidance); (P) [EDICT]
- (xià, ㄒㄧㄚˋ) down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down [CE-DICT]
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| 分 | - (ふん) (n) minute; (P) [EDICT]
- (ぶ) (n) (1) (See 文・もん・2) one-tenth; one percent (one-tenth of a wari); 3 mm (one-tenth of a sun); 2.4 mm (one-tenth of a mon, a traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes); 0.375 grams (one-tenth of a monme); 0.1 degree (one-tenth of a do, used to measure body temperature on any temperature scale); (2) one-quarter of a ryou (obsolete unit of currency); (3) thickness; (4) advantageous circumstances [EDICT]
- (ぶん) (n,n-suf,pref) (1) part; segment; share; ration; (2) rate; (3) (See 身分) degree; one's lot; one's status; relation; duty; kind; lot; (4) in proportion to; just as much as; (P) [EDICT]
- (fēn, ㄈㄣ) to divide; to separate; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad); part or subdivision; fraction; one tenth (of certain units); unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm; minute [CE-DICT]
- (fèn, ㄈㄣˋ) part [CE-DICT]
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| 成 | - (chéng, ㄔㄥˊ) finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth; surname Cheng [CE-DICT]
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| 从 | - (cōng, ㄘㄨㄥ) lax; yielding; unhurried [CE-DICT]
- (cóng, ㄘㄨㄥˊ) from; to obey; to observe; to follow; surname Cong [CE-DICT]
- (zòng, ㄗㄨㄥˋ) second cousin [CE-DICT]
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| 要 | - (かなめ) (n) (1) pivot; (2) vital point; cornerstone; keystone; (3) (See 要黐) Japanese photinia; (P) [EDICT]
- (よう) (n) (1) cornerstone; main point; keystone; (2) requirement; need; (adj-f) (3) necessary; required [EDICT]
- (yāo, ㄧㄠ) demand; ask; request; coerce [CE-DICT]
- (yào, ㄧㄠˋ) important; vital; to want; to be going to; must [CE-DICT]
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| 塞 | - (sāi, ㄙㄞ) stop up; to squeeze in; to stuff; Serb (abbr.); Serbian [CE-DICT]
- (sài, ㄙㄞˋ) strategic pass [CE-DICT]
- (sè, ㄙㄜˋ) piston; unenlightened [CE-DICT]
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| 朝 | - (あさ(P);あした) (n-adv,n-t) morning; (P) [EDICT]
- (ちょう) (n,suf) (1) dynasty; (2) reign; (3) period; epoch; age; (4) court [EDICT]
- (cháo, ㄔㄠˊ) to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; (abbr.) Korea, esp. N. Korea [CE-DICT]
- (zhāo, ㄓㄠ) morning [CE-DICT]
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| 防 | - (fáng, ㄈㄤˊ) to protect; to defend; to guard (against) [CE-DICT]
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| 御 | - (おん;ぎょ) (pref) (1) honorific prefix; (pref,suf) (2) (ぎょ only) (hon) imperial; emperor [EDICT]
- (ご(P);お(P)) (pref) (uk) honourable; honorable; (P) [EDICT]
- (み) (pref) (1) (hon) august; (2) beautiful [EDICT]
- (おおみ(大御);おおん;おおむ) (pref) (hon) august (in ref. to the emperor or the gods); imperial; divine [EDICT]
- (yù, ㄩˋ) defend; imperial; to drive [CE-DICT]
- (yù, ㄩˋ) defend; resist [CE-DICT]
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| 工 | - (こう) (n-suf) (factory) worker [EDICT]
- (たくみ(P);しょう(匠)) (n,adj-na) (1) workman; artisan; mechanic; carpenter; (2) craft; skill; (3) means; idea; (P) [EDICT]
- (gōng, ㄍㄨㄥ) work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labor [CE-DICT]
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| 事 | - (こと(P);こん) (n) (1) thing; matter; (2) incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; (3) circumstances; situation; state of affairs; (4) work; business; affair; (5) after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; (n-suf) (6) (See 事・ごと・1) nominalizing suffix; (7) (See 事・ごと・2) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; (P) [EDICT]
- (ごと) (suf) (1) (See 事・こと・6) nominalizing suffix; (2) (See 事・こと・7) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... [EDICT]
- (じ) (n) {Buddh} (See 理・2) individual concrete phenomenon (as opposed to a general principle) [EDICT]
- (shì, ㄕˋ) matter; thing; item; work; affair [CE-DICT]
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